Matenda a ziphuphu ndi vuto lomwe anthu ambiri amakumana nalo, mosasamala kanthu za msinkhu wawo. N'zovuta kupeza munthu amene sanakumanepo ndi vutoli, makamaka ali wamng'ono. Chifukwa chake, pali zinthu zosiyanasiyana pamsika zowongolera ziphuphuzi. Pakati pa izi, chimodzi chomwe anthu ambiri adamvapo ndipo chomwe madokotala amalimbikitsa ndi Benzoyl Peroxide. Lero tikambirana za mapepala awa omwe ali ndi benzoyl peroxide.
Kodi Benzoyl Peroxide ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, uwu ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza ziphuphu. Timatcha izi kuti ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Izi zimagwira ntchito popha kapena kuletsa kukula kwa mabakiteriya, omwe ndi omwe amayambitsa ziphuphu. Mabakiteriyawa akachotsedwa m'mabowo a khungu, ziphuphu zimawongoleredwa. Mankhwalawa amabwera mu mawonekedwe a mafuta, ma gels, mafuta odzola, komanso mu mawonekedwe a mapepala osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito.
Zinthu zoti muuze dokotala wanu musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa
Ngakhale kuti mankhwalawa ndi opangidwa pakhungu, ndikofunikira kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za zinthu zina pasadakhale, chifukwa chidziwitso chimenecho chingawathandize kusankha ngati ndi choyenera kwa inu komanso momwe angachigwiritsire ntchito.
Nazi zinthu zina zoti munene:
- Ngati muli ndi vuto la benzoyl peroxide kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto.
- Ngati muli ndi malo akuluakulu opsa kapena mabala pakhungu lanu.
- Ngati muli ndi matenda a m'mapapo monga mphumu .
- Ngati khungu lanu ndi lofewa kwambiri kapena muli ndi matenda ena a khungu.
- Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba.
- Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa.
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mukhale otetezeka kulankhula ndi dokotala popanda kubisa izi.
Chabwino, tsopano tiyeni tiwone momwe tingagwiritsire ntchito izi ndendende.
Izi n'zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, koma ndikofunikira kuchita bwino.
1. Choyamba, yeretsani nkhope yanu: Musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa, tsukani bwino malo omwe mumakhala ndi ziphuphu ndi sopo wofewa, pukutani ndi thaulo loyera, kenako pukutani. Musamakanda khungu lanu mwamphamvu kwambiri, chifukwa izi zingapangitse khungu kukhala lolimba.
2. Pakani ndi pepala: Tsopano tengani pepala lokhala ndi mankhwala ndipo pang'onopang'ono mupakeni pamalo omwe muli ziphuphu. Ngati simukufuna kuyika pankhope panu yonse, mutha kuyika pamalo omwe muli ziphuphu zokha.
3. Pewani kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa m'malo ovuta kuwagwiritsa ntchito: Pewani kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa m'malo ovuta kuwagwiritsa ntchito monga maso, milomo, mkati mwa mphuno, ndi kuzungulira pakamwa . Ngati mwangozi mugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, mutsuke nthawi yomweyo ndi madzi.
4. Musamapaka pa mabala:Musapake izi pamalo omwe khungu lasweka, lakwiya, kapena lofiira. Kuchita zimenezi kungapangitse kutupa kuchuluke.
5. Musasambe kwa ola limodzi: Musasambe malowo ndi madzi kwa ola limodzi mutagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Muyenera kupatsa mankhwalawo nthawi yoti alowe pakhungu ndikugwira ntchito.
Chofunika kwambiri ndikugwiritsa ntchito monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera, komanso nthawi zomwe akukuuzani. Ngati mukumva ngati khungu lanu likuuma kwambiri kapena likutuluka, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izi.
Nanga bwanji ngati mwangozi ndamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Popeza mankhwalawa ndi opangidwa pakhungu, chiopsezo chomwa mankhwalawa ndi chochepa. Komabe, ngati wina wamwa mwangozi kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mopitirira muyeso, ayenera kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu.
- Imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poisons Information Centre ku National Hospital ku Colombo.
- Kapena, tengani wodwalayo ku Chipatala cha Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) chapafupi .
Kodi pali contraindications zogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa?
Mukagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, mankhwala ena amatha kusokonezana nawo, zomwe zingakhudze khungu lanu. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa.
Muyenera kusamala kwambiri mukamagwiritsa ntchito benzoyl peroxide ndi zinthu monga:
- Adapalene
- Isotretinoin `(Isotretinoin)`
- Zinthu zokhala ndi salicylic acid kapena sulfure
- Mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, monga clindamycin kapena erythromycin
- Tretinoin `(Tretinoin)`
Mndandandawu sunathe, choncho onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za mafuta aliwonse, mankhwala, kapena mavitamini omwe mukugwiritsa ntchito.
Samalani ndi zinthu izi mukamagwiritsa ntchito izi.
1. Samalani ndi dzuwa: Khungu lanu lidzakhala lovuta kwambiri kudzuwa mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Izi zikutanthauza kuti khungu lanu likhoza kupsa ndi kufiira mwachangu . Chifukwa chake, pewani kutuluka padzuwa momwe mungathere. Ngati mutuluka, onetsetsani kuti mwapaka mafuta abwino oteteza ku dzuwa , valani chipewa, ndipo valani zovala zazitali. Pewani nyali za dzuwa kapena mabedi opaka utoto.
2. Ingasinthe mtundu wa zovala: Ichi ndi chinthu chomwe anthu ambiri sadziwa. Benzoyl peroxide ndi mankhwala oyeretsa. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ngati mutaiyika pa zovala zanu, matawulo, mapilo, ndi zina zotero, ingayambitse kutha kwa mtundu.Choncho, pakani mankhwalawo ndipo muwasiye aume bwino musanavale. Ndi bwinonso kugwiritsa ntchito pilo thumba lakale pogona.
3. Pewani zinthu zina zomwe zimaumitsa khungu lanu: Popeza mankhwalawa amatha kuumitsa khungu lanu pang'ono, pewani kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zimaumitsa khungu lanu kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, pewani kugwiritsa ntchito ma toner okhala ndi mowa ndi zotsukira zamphamvu .
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingatheke
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, mankhwalawa angayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa mwa anthu ena. Koma musadandaule, nthawi zambiri izi sizikhala zoopsa. Komabe, ndikofunikira kudziwa zomwe zotsatirapo zoyipazi ndi zomwe mungachite pazochitika zotere.
| Zotsatira zoyipa | Zoyenera kuchita? |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi. | Izi ndi zadzidzidzi. Musagwiritsenso ntchito mankhwalawa nthawi yomweyo ndipo uzani dokotala wanu kapena pitani kuchipatala. |
| Kutupa kwambiri, kuyabwa, kapena kupukuta khungu Ngati pali kutentha kosapiririka, kuyabwa, kapena khungu louma, lotupa pamene mankhwala anagwiritsidwa ntchito. | Siyani kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ndipo lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Kufiira pang'ono, kuuma, kapena kutupa pang'ono kwa khungu | Izi nthawi zambiri zimachitika masiku oyamba kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Ngati zikupitirira kapena zikukuvutitsani, uzani dokotala wanu. |
| Kuzindikira kwa dzuwa | Chitani zinthu zodzitetezera ku dzuwa monga tafotokozera pamwambapa. |
Kodi mankhwalawo mumasunga kuti? Mumachita chiyani ngati atsala?
- Sungani mankhwalawa pamalo omwe ana ndi ziweto sangafikire .
- Ndi bwino kusunga pamalo otentha (pakati pa madigiri 20-25 Celsius). Sungani kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri kapena kuzizira.
- Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala omwe atha ntchito .
- Mukataya mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito kapena omwe atha ntchito, yang'anani phukusilo kuti mudziwe malangizo. Ngati simukudziwa ngati muwatulutsire m'chimbudzi kapena kuwataya m'zinyalala, funsani dokotala wanu. Ngati mukuwataya m'zinyalala, sakanizani mapepala a mankhwala ndi zinyalala zina (monga khofi wogwiritsidwa ntchito, dothi), tsekani thumba kapena chidebecho, ndikuchitaya m'zinyalala.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Benzoyl Peroxide ndi mankhwala othandiza omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupha mabakiteriya omwe amayambitsa ziphuphu.
- Ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu za matenda ena aliwonse ndi ziwengo zomwe muli nazo musanagwiritse ntchito izi.
- Pewani malo osavuta kumva monga maso ndi milomo mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Ndikofunikanso kudziteteza ku dzuwa mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.
- Samalani ndi mankhwalawa chifukwa angasinthe mtundu wa zovala ndi nsalu.
- Ngati khungu lanu likukwiya kwambiri, kutupa, kapena zizindikiro zina za ziwengo, siyani kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yomweyo ndipo funsani upangiri kwa dokotala.
- Nthawi zonse tsatirani malangizo omwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani.
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