Nthawi zina mukadzuka m'mawa, mumayetsemula pafupifupi nthawi makumi asanu motsatizana, sichoncho? Kapena mwina mukudziwa zinthu monga mphuno yotsekeka, mphuno yotuluka madzi, ndi maso oyabwa. Brompheniramine ndi mankhwala omwe madokotala nthawi zambiri amapereka kwa zizindikiro za ziwengo ngati izi, ndipo anthu ambiri amawadziwa. Chifukwa chake lero, m'nkhaniyi, tikambirana za mankhwalawa, momwe tingagwiritsire ntchito, ndi zinthu zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo.
Kodi Brompheniramine ndi mankhwala otani?
Mwachidule, chinthu chomwe chimakhala ndi vuto la ziwengo monga fumbi, chikalowa m'thupi lathu, chitetezo chathu cha mthupi chimapanga mankhwala otchedwa histamine. Histamine iyi ndi yomwe imayambitsa kuyetsemula, mphuno yotuluka madzi, maso oyabwa, ndi mphuno.
Choncho mankhwala awa otchedwa Brompheniramine amaletsa ntchito ya histamine imeneyo. Ndicho chifukwa chake timatcha mankhwala awa kuti 'antihistamine' . Izi ndi zomwe zimaletsa zizindikiro zanu za ziwengo.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwala
Mankhwalawa si oyenera aliyense. Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa izi musanagwiritse ntchito Brompheniramine, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu za vutoli.
| Matenda anu | N’chifukwa chiyani chidziwitso chili chofunika? |
|---|---|
| Mphumu | Mankhwalawa angayambitse kusasangalala kwa odwala mphumu chifukwa amatha kukulitsa mpweya wotuluka m'mapapo. |
| Glaucoma | Mankhwalawa angawonjezere kuthamanga kwa magazi m'maso, zomwe zingawonjezere vuto la glaucoma. |
| Matenda a mtima kapena kuthamanga kwa magazi | Mankhwalawa amatha kukhudza kugunda kwa mtima ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi. |
| Matenda a prostate | Izi zitha kuwonjezera vuto la kukodza. |
| Chilonda cha m'mimba | Nthawi zina, zizindikiro zimatha kukulirakulira. |
| Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a MAOI | Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala awiriwa pamodzi n'koletsedwa kwambiri, chifukwa izi zingayambitse vuto lalikulu. |
| Matenda a chithokomiro | Ndikofunikira kudziwitsa dokotala chifukwa zotsatira za mankhwala zimatha kusiyana. |
| Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba | Ndikofunikira kulankhula ndi dokotala za zotsatira zomwe zingachitike pa mwana. |
| Ngati mayi akuyamwitsa mwana wake | Ndikofunikira kufunafuna upangiri wa dokotala, chifukwa mankhwalawa amatha kulowa m'thupi la mwana kudzera mu mkaka wa m'mawere. |
Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
Njira yogwiritsira ntchito izi ndi yosavuta, koma yofunika kwambiri.
- Imwani piritsi ndi kapu ya madzi. Imwani panthawi yomwe mwapatsidwa, monga momwe dokotala wanu wakuuzani.
- Ngati mukumva ngati m'mimba mukupweteka, imwani ndi chakudya kapena kapu ya mkaka.
- Chofunika: Iyi ndi piritsi lotulutsa mankhwala kwa nthawi yayitali. Chifukwa chake , musaswe, kuphwanya, kapena kutafuna piritsi . Mezani piritsi lonse ndi madzi. Kulephera kutero kungapangitse kuti mankhwalawo atulutsidwe m'thupi mwachangu kwambiri, zomwe zingawonjezere chiopsezo cha zotsatirapo zoyipa.
- Mankhwalawa nthawi zina amaperekedwa kwa ana azaka zopitilira 6, koma pokhapokha ngati akusamalidwa mwapadera.
- Ngati muli ndi zaka zoposa 60, mungamve mphamvu ya mankhwalawa kukhala yolimba pang'ono. Chifukwa chake, mungaperekedwe mlingo wocheperako.
Nanga bwanji ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo? (Kumwa mankhwala ochulukirapo)
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, musawatenge mopepuka. Pitani ku Dipatimenti Yothandiza Anthu Odwala Mwadzidzidzi (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi nthawi yomweyo.Kapena imbani National Poison Information Center ku Colombo National Hospital .
Mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa inu nokha. Ngakhale kuti akhoza kukhala oyenera zizindikiro zanu, sangakhale oyenera kwa wina. Chifukwa chake, musagawane mankhwala anu ndi ena.
Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwala
Brompheniramine ndi mankhwala omwe amatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena ndi mowa, choncho ndikofunikira kudziwa izi.
| Zinthu zoti mupewe/zisamalire nazo | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Zoletsedwa kotheratu (Musatenge ndi) | |
| MAOIs (Zoletsa za Monoamine Oxidase) | Mankhwala awa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza kuvutika maganizo. Kumwa mankhwalawa pamodzi kungayambitse mavuto aakulu, ngakhale oopsa. |
| Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane (Zingagwirizane nazo) | |
| Mowa | Zimawonjezera kwambiri zotsatirapo zoyipa monga kugona ndi chizungulire. |
| Mapiritsi ogona ndi mankhwala a matenda amisala | Izi zimawonjezera kugona komanso kusokonekera kwa dongosolo la mitsempha. |
| Mankhwala a chimfine, chifuwa, kapena ziwengo zina | Popeza mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi ma antihistamines, kumwa mopitirira muyeso kungayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa. |
| Kuthamanga kwa magazi, barbiturates, ndi mankhwala a matenda a Parkinson | Mphamvu ya mankhwala awa ingasinthe kapena zotsatira zake zingawonjezeke. |
Mndandandawu suli wokwanira, choncho onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse, mavitamini, komanso mankhwala azitsamba omwe mumamwa.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake ndi ziti zomwe zimachitika chifukwa chomwa mankhwalawa?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Brompheniramine ingayambitse zotsatirapo zina. Zina ndi zachilendo, koma zina ndi zinthu zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo kwambiri.
| Zotsatira zoyipa | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe zimafuna chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu | |
| Zotsatira zoopsa za ziwengo | Matuza pakhungu, ziphuphu, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi. |
| Mavuto a maso | Kupweteka kwa maso mwadzidzidzi, kusawona bwino, kuwala kozungulira magetsi, komanso kutayika kwa masomphenya. |
| Kuvuta kukodza | Kuvuta kukodza kapena kusakodza konse. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Kugona/Kuzunguzika | Izi zimachitika kawirikawiri. Choncho, pewani kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina. |
| Pakamwa pouma, mphuno, pakhosi | Kutafuna chingamu chopanda shuga ndi kumwa madzi ambiri kungathandize. |
| Kudzimbidwa | Idyani zakudya zokhala ndi ulusi wambiri ndipo imwani madzi ambiri. |
| Chisokonezo | Izi zitha kuwoneka makamaka mwa okalamba. |
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Brompheniramine ndi mankhwala oletsa ziwengo omwe amaletsa zizindikiro za ziwengo.
- Popeza iyi ndi piritsi yotulutsa mankhwala kwa nthawi yayitali, musaiswe, kuiphwanya, kapena kutafuna. Mezani yonse.
- Uzani dokotala wanu za matenda ena aliwonse omwe muli nawo (makamaka glaucoma, mphumu, matenda a mtima) ndi mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa.
- Mankhwalawa angayambitse kugona ndi chizungulire . Choncho, pewani kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kuchita zinthu zoopsa mukamamwa mankhwalawa. Kumwa mowa kungapangitse vutoli kukhala loipa kwambiri.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto aakulu, monga kutupa pankhope, kusintha kwa masomphenya, kapena kuvutika kukodza, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, ndi vuto ladzidzidzi. Pitani ku chipinda chapafupi chadzidzidzi (ETU) nthawi yomweyo.
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