Tiyeni tiphunzire za mapiritsi a Oxymorphone Extended-Release a ululu waukulu komanso wokhalitsa!

Kodi mumavutika ndi ululu wosatha komanso wosapiririka womwe umabwera ndi kutha? Mwina mwakhalapo ndi vuto lomwe mankhwala ena ochepetsa ululu sanagwire ntchito, kapena simungathe kuwagwiritsa ntchito. Pamenepo ndi pomwe madokotala amaganizira za mankhwala apadera ochepetsa ululu otchedwa Oxymorphone. Tiyeni tikambirane za izi mwatsatanetsatane, sichoncho?

Kodi Oxymorphone ndi mankhwala amtundu wanji?

Mwachidule, Oxymorphone ndi mankhwala olembedwa ndi dokotala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza ululu waukulu komanso wopitirira. Nthawi zambiri amalembedwa pamene mankhwala ena ochepetsa ululu sanathandize ululu wanu, kapena ngati simungathe kupirira. Amagwira ntchito poletsa zizindikiro za ululu kuti zisafike muubongo wanu. Ndi m'gulu la mankhwala otchedwa opioids . Chofunika kwambiri, ndi mankhwala omwe amagwira ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali . Chifukwa chake, sagwiritsidwa ntchito pa ululu wadzidzidzi.

Zina mwa mayina odziwika bwino a mankhwalawa ndi Opana ndi Opana ER.

Mankhwalawa angagwiritsidwenso ntchito pazinthu zina; ngati muli ndi mafunso, funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala .

Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa?

Musanayambe kumwa Oxymorphone, pali zinthu zina zomwe muyenera kuuza gulu lanu la chisamaliro. Izi ndi zofunika chifukwa zidzatsimikizira ngati mankhwalawa ndi oyenera kwa inu komanso momwe ayenera kuperekedwera. Onani ngati zinthuzi zikukugwirani ntchito:

• Kodi muli ndi chotupa cha muubongo ?
• Kodi muli ndi mbiri yogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena kuledzera ?
• Kodi mwavulala mutu ?
• Kodi muli ndi matenda a mtima ?
• Kodi mumamwa mowa pafupipafupi ?
• Kodi muli ndi matenda a impso ?
• Kodi muli ndi matenda a chiwindi ?
• Kodi muli ndi matenda monga matenda a m'mapapo, mphumu, kapena mavuto opuma ?
• Kodi muli ndi vuto lokodza?
• Kodi muli ndi matenda monga khunyu ?
• Kodi muli ndi mavuto m'mimba kapena m'matumbo ?
• Kodi mwagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a MAOI (Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor) (monga Marplan, Nardil, Parnate) m'masiku 14 apitawa ?
• Kodi munayamba mwakhalapo ndi vuto lachilendo kapena lachilendo chifukwa cha Oxymorphone, mankhwala ena, zakudya, utoto, kapena zotetezera?
• Kodi muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga pakati ? Kapena muli ndi pakati pakadali pano ?
• Kodi ndinu mayi woyamwitsa ?

Kodi ndimagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?

Iyi ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri, chifukwa kutsatira malangizo awa ndikofunikira kuti mupeze phindu lonse la mankhwala ndikupewa mavuto osafunikira.

• Piritsi ili liyenera kumwedwa ndi kapu ya madzi.
• Tsatirani malangizo omwe ali pa chizindikiro cha mankhwala chomwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani.
• Mezani piritsi limodzi lokha nthawi imodzi.
• Musanyowetse piritsi, muiike m'madzi, kapena kuinyambita ndi lilime lanu musanaimwe.
• Mankhwalawa sayenera kusweka, kuphwanyidwa, kapena kutafunidwa. Piritsili liyenera kumezedwa lonse.
• Mankhwalawa ayenera kumwedwa pamimba yopanda kanthu . Ndiko kuti, osachepera ola limodzi musanadye kapena maola awiri mutadya. Musamwe mankhwalawa pamodzi ndi chakudya.
• Imwani mankhwala anu nthawi ndi nthawi komanso nthawi yake . Musamwe mankhwala ochulukirapo kapena ochulukirapo kuposa momwe dokotala wanu wanenera.
• Musasiye kumwa mankhwala mwadzidzidzi popanda upangiri wa dokotala.

Chofunika: Mukalandira mankhwala awa kuchokera ku pharmacy, mudzapatsidwa kabuku kapadera ka MedGuide . Mudzalandira kabukuka pamodzi ndi mankhwala aliwonse omwe mumalandira komanso nthawi iliyonse mukalandira mankhwala enaake. Onetsetsani kuti mwawerenga mosamala zomwe zili mu kabukuka nthawi iliyonse.

Lankhulani ndi gulu lanu lachipatala za kupereka mankhwalawa kwa ana. Chisamaliro chapadera chingafunike.

Chinthu china: Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawane ndi wina aliyense pazifukwa zilizonse.

Chimachitika ndi chiyani ngati mumwa mopitirira muyeso? (Kupitirira muyeso)

Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, imbani malo owongolera poizoni kapena chipinda chadzidzidzi chapafupi nthawi yomweyo. Musataye nthawi.

Kodi mumatani ngati mwaphonya nthawi yokumana ndi dokotala?

Ngati mwaphonya mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yatsala pang'ono yoti mutenge mlingo wotsatira, thawani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira monga momwe munakonzera. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri kapena wowonjezera.

Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa (Kuyanjana)

Mukatenga Oxymorphone, imatha kusokonezana ndi zina mwa zinthu zomwe mukumwa. Choncho uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa (mankhwala ochokera kwa dokotala ndi omwe amagulitsidwa pamtengo wotsika), zitsamba, ndi zakudya zina zomwe mukumwa, komanso ngati mukusuta fodya, kumwa mowa, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Zinthu zina zingasokonezeke ndi mankhwalawa.

Oxymorphone ikhoza kuyanjana ndi izi:

• Mowa
• Mitundu ya mankhwala oletsa chifuwa, chifuwa, ndi chimfine
• Atropine
• Mankhwala ena oletsa nkhawa kapena tulo
• Mankhwala ena a matenda a chikhodzodzo (monga oxybutynin, tolterodine)
• Mankhwala ena ochizira kuvutika maganizo (monga amitriptyline, fluoxetine, sertraline)
• Mankhwala ena omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa matenda a Parkinson (monga benztropine, trihexyphenidyl)
• Mankhwala ena a khunyu (monga phenobarbital, primidone)
• Mankhwala ena a matenda am'mimba (monga dicyclomine, hyoscyamine)
• Mankhwala ena ochizira matenda oyenda (monga scopolamine)
• Mankhwala oletsa ululu (monga halothane, isoflurane, propofol)
• Ipratropium
• Mankhwala oletsa ululu am'deralo (monga lidocaine, pramoxine, tetracaine)
• Mankhwala operekedwa kuti apumule minofu panthawi ya opaleshoni
• Mankhwala ena ochepetsa ululu kapena chifuwa
• Mankhwala otchedwa phenothiazines (monga chlorpromazine, thioridazine)

Mndandanda uwu si wokwanira, choncho ndi bwino kuuza dokotala wanu zonse zomwe mukumwa.

Kodi muyenera kusamala ndi chiyani mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa?

Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe muyenera kuziganizira mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

• Ngati ululu suchepa:Ngati ululu wanu sukupita, kapena ngati ukuoneka kuti ukukulirakulira, kapena ngati mukuyamba mtundu wina wa ululu, uzani gulu lanu lachipatala nthawi yomweyo.
• Kulekerera: Mukatha kumwa mankhwalawa kwa kanthawi, simungafunikenso mlingo womwewo kuti muchepetse ululu wanu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti thupi lanu lazolowera mankhwala (kulekerera) . Izi ndi zachilendo, makamaka ngati mwakhala mukumwa mankhwalawa kwa nthawi yayitali.
• Kumwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mankhwala omwewo: Pali mitundu ingapo ya mankhwala a opioid omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza ululu. Ngati mumwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mankhwala a opioid nthawi imodzi, mungakhale ndi zotsatirapo zina zambiri. Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa. Adzakuuzani kuchuluka kwa mankhwala omwe muyenera kumwa. Musamwe mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa omwe dokotala wanu wakuuzani kuti mumwe.
• Kuvuta kupuma: Ngati mukuvutika kupuma , funani chithandizo chadzidzidzi nthawi yomweyo.
• Kusiya kumwa mankhwala mwadzidzidzi: Musasiye kumwa mankhwalawa mwadzidzidzi. Kuchita zimenezi kungayambitse vuto lalikulu . Izi zili choncho chifukwa thupi lanu layamba kuzolowera kumwa mankhwalawo. Izi sizikutanthauza kuti mwayamba kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawo. Kuledzera ndi khalidwe lopeza ndikugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawo pazifukwa zina osati zachipatala. Ngati mukumva ululu, chimenecho ndi chifukwa chachipatala chotengera mankhwala ochepetsa ululu. Gulu lanu lachipatala lidzakuuzani kuchuluka kwa mankhwala omwe muyenera kumwa. Ngati akufuna kuti musiye kumwa mankhwalawo, adzatero pochepetsa pang'onopang'ono mlingo pakapita nthawi kuti achepetse zotsatirapo zake.
• Dziwani za Naloxone: Lankhulani ndi gulu lanu lachipatala za Naloxone ndi momwe mungayipezere. Naloxone ndi mankhwala ochizira mwadzidzidzi omwe amaperekedwa ngati opioid yagwiritsidwa ntchito mopitirira muyeso. Kumwa mopitirira muyeso kungachitike ngati mwamwa opioid yochuluka kwambiri, kapena ngati mwamwa ndi zinthu zina monga mowa. Dziwani zizindikiro za kumwa mopitirira muyeso (monga kuvutika kupuma, kutopa kwambiri kapena kugona tulo, kusalankhula bwino, kapena kulephera kudzuka). Uzani osamalira anu ndi anzanu apamtima komwe mankhwalawa ali . Komanso, aphunzitseni momwe angagwiritsire ntchito . Mukapereka Naloxone, muyenera kufunafuna chithandizo chadzidzidzi nthawi yomweyo. Naloxone ndi chithandizo chakanthawi. Zingakhale zofunikira kupereka mlingo wobwerezabwereza.
• Kugona kapena chizungulire: Mungamve ngati mukugona kapena mukumva chizungulire. Musayendetse galimoto, kugwiritsa ntchito makina, kapena kuchita chilichonse chomwe chimafuna kusamala mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani.Musaime kapena kukhala tsonga mwadzidzidzi, makamaka ngati ndinu okalamba. Izi zingathandize kuchepetsa chizungulire ndi kukomoka.
• Mowa: Mowa ungasokoneze kugwira ntchito kwa mankhwalawa. Pewani kumwa mowa.
• Kudzimbidwa: Mankhwalawa angayambitse kudzimbidwa. Ngati simunachite chimbudzi kwa masiku atatu, imbani gulu lanu lazaumoyo.
• Pakamwa pouma: Pakamwa panu pakhoza kukhala pouma. Kutafuna chingamu chopanda shuga, kuyamwa maswiti olimba opanda shuga, ndi kumwa madzi ambiri kungathandize. Ngati vutoli likupitirira kapena litakula kwambiri, uzani dokotala wanu .

Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani chifukwa cha mankhwalawa?

Monga mankhwala ena onse, mankhwalawa angayambitse zotsatira zina zoyipa. Zina mwa izo zimafunika kuuzidwa kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo, pomwe zina ziyenera kunenedwa pokhapokha ngati zikupitirira.

Zotsatirapo zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo:

Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro izi, uzani gulu lanu lazaumoyo mwachangu momwe mungathere:

• Matenda a ziwengo: kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, ziphuphu, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime, kapena pakhosi.
• Kuvutika maganizo kwa mitsempha yapakati (CNS depression): kupuma pang'onopang'ono kapena pang'ono, kupuma movutikira, kumva kufooka, chizungulire, chisokonezo, kuvutika kukhala maso.
• Kuchepa kwa ntchito ya adrenal gland: nseru, kusanza, kusowa chilakolako, kufooka kapena kutopa kosazolowereka, chizungulire.
• Kuthamanga kwa magazi pang'ono: chizungulire, kumva kufooka kapena mutu wopepuka, kusawona bwino.

Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizifuna upangiri wa dokotala (koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira kapena zikuvutitsa):

• Kudzimbidwa
• Chizungulire
• Kugona tulo
• Pakamwa pouma
• Mutu
• Kusanza
• Kusanza

Mndandandawu sungakhale ndi zotsatirapo zonse zoyipa. Ngati muwona china chake chachilendo, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu. Muthanso kunena za zotsatirapo zoyipa ku FDA pa 1-800-FDA-1088.

Kodi mankhwalawa ayenera kusungidwa bwanji? Tiyeni tiphunzirenso za chitetezo!

Nkhaniyi ndi yofunika kwambiri, chifukwa pali mwayi waukulu kuti mankhwala amtunduwu agwiritsidwe ntchito molakwika.

• Sungani mankhwalawa pamalo omwe ana ndi ziweto sangafikire.
• Mankhwalawa akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito molakwika, choncho sungani mankhwala anu pamalo otetezeka kuti muwateteze ku kuba.
• Musagawire mankhwala awa ndi wina aliyense. Kugulitsa kapena kupereka mankhwala awa kwa ena n'koopsa komanso kotsutsana ndi lamulo.
• Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda, pakati pa madigiri 15 ndi 30 Celsius (59 ndi madigiri 86 Fahrenheit).
• Ngati mankhwala awa atengedwa ndi akuluakulu ena, ana, kapena ziweto, akhoza kuwavulaza kapena kupha.
• Tengani mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito kupita nawo kumalo ovomerezeka otayira mankhwala. Kuti mupeze mankhwala, imbani DEA (Drug Enforcement Administration) pa 1-800-882-9539, kapena funsani mzinda/boma lanu.
• Ngati mulibe njira yobwezera mankhwalawo, muwatsukire kuchimbudzi.
• Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala omwe atha ntchito.

Uthenga Womaliza Wopita Nawo Kunyumba

Chabwino, takambirana zambiri za Oxymorphone, sichoncho? Ngakhale kuti mankhwalawa angathandize ndi ululu wanu waukulu komanso wokhalitsa, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito moyenera komanso mosamala.

• Nthawi zonse tsatirani malangizo a dokotala wanu molondola. Imwani mankhwalawo monga momwe mwalangizidwira, panthawi yake, komanso muyeso womwe mwalangizidwa.
• Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za matenda ena aliwonse omwe muli nawo, mankhwala ena aliwonse omwe mumamwa, ndi zizolowezi zanu (monga kumwa mowa ndi kusuta).
• Musaswe, kuphwanya, kapena kutafuna mankhwala. Mezani onse. Imwani pamimba yopanda kanthu.
• Dziwani zotsatirapo zake. Ngati muwona chilichonse choopsa, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
• Sungani mankhwalawo mosamala. Sungani pamalo omwe ana sangafikire ndipo musapatse wina aliyense.
• Musasiye kumwa mankhwala mwadzidzidzi. Chepetsani mlingo monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera.
• Dziwani Naloxone ndipo phunzitsani banja lanu momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito ngati pakufunika kutero.

Dziwani kuti nkhaniyi ndi yongofuna kudziwa zambiri. Ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza mankhwalawa, ndi bwino kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu, wamankhwala, kapena wopereka chithandizo chamankhwala. Tikukufunirani kuti muchire mwachangu!

Oxymorphone , mankhwala ochepetsa ululu, opioids, ululu wosatha, zotsatirapo zake, mankhwala