Kodi dokotala wanu wakuuzani kuti muli ndi matenda a Crohn ? Kapena mukulandira chithandizo cha matenda omwe amayambitsa kutupa ndi kupweteka m'mimba nthawi zonse? Ndiye mwina mwapatsidwa mankhwala otchedwa ' Budesonide '. Dzinalo lingamveke ngati loopsa pang'ono, koma musadandaule. Lero, tikambirana za mankhwalawa m'njira yosavuta komanso yochezeka, momwe amagwirira ntchito, zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo mukamamwa, ndi zotsatira zake zoyipa .
Kodi Budesonide ndi chiyani kwenikweni?
Mwachidule, Budesonide ndi mankhwala omwe amachepetsa kutupa m'mimba mwanu, makamaka m'matumbo mwanu. Mu matenda monga matenda a Crohn, chitetezo cha mthupi lathu chimaukira matumbo athu ndikuyambitsa kutupa. Budesonide imagwira ntchito poletsa kutupako.
Mankhwalawa ndi a gulu la mankhwala otchedwa steroids . Komabe, popeza nthawi zambiri amapangidwa kuti azigwira ntchito mwachindunji m'matumbo, sakhudza kwambiri ziwalo zina za thupi. Dokotala wanu mwina adakupatsani mankhwalawa pansi pa dzina lodziwika bwino monga ``Entocort EC''.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Ngakhale kuti Budesonide ndi mankhwala othandiza kwambiri, amatha kuyanjana ndi matenda ena omwe mungakhale nawo. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu mbiri yanu yonse ya thanzi musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa .
Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse lomwe latchulidwa patebulo ili m'munsimu, onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu.
| Matenda anu kapena mwayi wanu | N’chifukwa chiyani ndiyenera kukudziwitsani? (Mwachidule) |
|---|---|
| Matenda a shuga | Mankhwalawa angawonjezere kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. |
| Matenda a maso (monga glaucoma, cataracts) | Budesonide imatha kuwonjezera kuthamanga kwa maso ndikuwonjezera chiopsezo cha matenda a maso. |
| Kuthamanga kwa magazi | Kuthamanga kwa magazi kungapitirire kukwera. |
| Matenda a chiwindi | Njira yochotsera mankhwala awa m'chiwindi ingakhudzidwe. |
| Matenda m'thupi (monga chifuwa chachikulu (TB), bowa, mavairasi) | Chifukwa chakuti mankhwalawa amaletsa chitetezo chamthupi, matenda omwe alipo kale akhoza kukulirakulira. |
| Kufooka kwa mafupa (Osteoporosis) | Kumwa mankhwalawa kwa nthawi yayitali kungapangitse mafupa anu kukhala ofooka. |
| Zilonda zam'mimba | Zilonda zam'mimba zimatha kuchira pang'onopang'ono ndipo zimatha kubwereranso. |
| Ngati mukuyesera kutenga mimba, muli ndi pakati, kapena ndinu mayi woyamwitsa | Muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za zotsatira zake pa mwana ndi kupanga chisankho. |
| Ngati mwangochitidwa opaleshoni posachedwapa kapena mukufuna kuchitidwa opaleshoni | Mankhwalawa angakhudze kuchira kwa mabala. |
Kodi ndimagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?
Monga momwe dokotala akunenera, ndikofunikira kwambiri kumwa mlingo woyenera panthawi yoyenera.
- Mezani kapisozi yonse: Mezani mankhwala onse ndi kapu ya madzi. Musamaswe, kuphwanya, kapena kutafuna.
- Malangizo apadera:Nthawi zina, ngati mukuvutika kumeza kapisozi, monga Entocort EC, mutha kutsegula kapisozi mosamala, kusakaniza njere zazing'ono zomwe zili mkati ndi supuni imodzi ya applesauce, ndikuzimeza zonse popanda kutafuna . Koma funsani dokotala musanachite izi.
- Ndi chakudya kapena ayi: Mankhwalawa angatengedwe musanadye kapena mutadya. Komabe, ngati mukumva kupweteka m'mimba, ndi bwino kumwa pamodzi ndi chakudya.
- Musaiwale izi: Musamwe mankhwalawa pamodzi ndi madzi a mphesa. Madzi a mphesa amatha kusintha momwe mankhwala amayamwidwira ndi thupi ndikuwonjezera zotsatirapo zake.
Chofunika: Musasiye kumwa mankhwala mpaka dokotala wanu atakuuzani kuti mutero. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kumaliza chithandizo chomwe mwapatsidwa, ngakhale zizindikiro zanu zitayamba bwino.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, musachite mantha ndipo pitani nthawi yomweyo ku Dipatimenti Yoona za Zadzidzidzi (ETU) yapafupi. Kapena, imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital kuti mupeze malangizo.
Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo umodzi nthawi imodzi.
Zinthu zofunika kukumbukira mukamamwa mankhwala
Mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, ndi bwino kusamala pang'ono thupi lanu.
- Samalani ndi matenda: Mankhwalawa angachepetse chitetezo cha mthupi lanu pang'ono. Chifukwa chake, mwayi wodwala ndi wokwera. Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro monga malungo, chimfine , kapena kupweteka pakhosi , musadzipatse mankhwala ndipo pitani kwa dokotala. Samalani m'malo odzaza anthu komanso pafupi ndi odwala.
- Opaleshoni: Ngati mukufuna kuchitidwa opaleshoni, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala kuti mukumwa Budesonide.
- Kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi: Mankhwalawa angapangitse kuti shuga m'magazi achuluke. Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga, yang'anani kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi anu nthawi zonse.
- Maso: Kumwa mankhwalawa kwa nthawi yayitali kungakhudze maso anu. Choncho, fufuzani maso anu monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Ngati muwona kusintha kulikonse m'maso anu, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
- Thanzi la mafupa: Kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali kungayambitse mafupa ofooka (osteoporosis). Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kudya zakudya zokhala ndi calcium ndi vitamini D wambiri.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani chifukwa cha mankhwalawo?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Budesonide ingayambitse mavuto ena mwa anthu ena. Komabe, si aliyense amene amawapeza. Chofunika ndikudziwa zomwe zimayambitsa mavutowa komanso choti achite ngati atachitika.
| Zotsatira zoyipa | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime, komanso kuvutika kupuma. |
| Zizindikiro za matenda a Cushing | Mafuta amasonkhana m'malo monga m'mimba, pakhosi, ndi msana, nkhope yozungulira, mizere ya pinki/yofiirira pakhungu, kupyapyala kwa khungu ndi mabala osavuta. |
| Kuwonjezeka kwa shuga m'magazi (hyperglycemia) | Ludzu loposa masiku onse, kukodza pafupipafupi, kutopa kwambiri, kusawona bwino. |
| Zizindikiro za matenda | Malungo, kuzizira, chifuwa, pakhosi, mabala osachiritsa. |
| Kusintha kwa maganizo | Mkwiyo wopitirira muyeso, kusakhazikika maganizo, kuvutika maganizo, ndi maganizo ofuna kudzipha. |
| Kutuluka magazi m'mimba | Zakuda, ndowe zokhazikika, kusanza ndi khofi. |
| Kutupa kwa thupi | Kutupa kwa akakolo, manja, kapena mapazi. |
| Zinthu zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zazikulu, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Mutu | Kupweteka mutu pafupipafupi. |
| Kusanza | Kusamva bwino m'mimba, kumva ngati kusanza. |
| Ziphuphu | Ziphuphu pakhungu. |
| Kusowa tulo | Kuvuta kugona usiku. |
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Budesonide ndi mankhwala ofunikira kwambiri omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa kutupa kwa m'mimba, monga matenda a Crohn.
- Musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za matenda anu onse komanso mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa.
- Imwani mlingo wolembedwa pa nthawi yolembedwa, monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Musasiye kumwa mankhwala anu kapena kusintha mlingo popanda upangiri wa dokotala wanu.
- Pewani kumwa madzi a mphesa mukamamwa mankhwala.
- Ngati mukupeza zizindikiro za matenda monga malungo, chifuwa, kapena zotsatira zina zoyipa, funsani dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Ngati muli ndi mafunso kapena nkhawa zokhudzana ndi mankhwalawa, musazengereze kufunsa dokotala wanu.
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