Ndi mliri wa COVID-19, tayamba kumva zambiri zokhudza mankhwala atsopano ndi katemera, sichoncho? Mayina ena ndi ovuta pang'ono, kotero ndi zachilendo kukhala ndi mafunso angapo. Lero tikulankhula za mankhwala amodzi otere, mankhwala otchedwa Casirivimab. Uku ndi kuyesa kuyankha mafunso ena omwe mungakhale nawo okhudza mankhwalawa.
Kodi mankhwala awa ndi amtundu wanji?
Mwachidule, Casirivimab ndi mankhwala omwe ali m'gulu la mankhwala apadera otchedwa 'Monoclonal Antibody'. Tangoganizirani, thupi lathu likadwala matenda, chinthu chotchedwa 'antibodies' chimapangidwa mkati mwa thupi lathu kuti chithane nawo? Chabwino, uwu ndi mtundu wapadera wa antibody womwe umapangidwa mwaluso mu labotale.
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi antibody ina ya monoclonal pochiza odwala a COVID-19 omwe sanagonekedwe m'chipatala . Nthawi zina amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuchepetsa chiopsezo chotenga COVID-19. Amaperekedwa makamaka kwa anthu omwe ali pachiwopsezo chokhala ndi zizindikiro zoopsa ngati atatenga COVID-19. Chiyembekezo ndi chakuti mankhwalawa achepetsa kuopsa kwa matendawa komanso mwayi wogonekedwa m'chipatala.
Chofunika kwambiri, iyi si mankhwala ovomerezeka mokwanira ndi mabungwe monga US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Komabe, yapatsidwa chilolezo chogwiritsa ntchito mwadzidzidzi pazidzidzidzi monga mliri wa COVID-19.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Musanayambe chithandizochi, ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za thanzi lanu lonse. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mukhale otetezeka. Onetsetsani kuti mwawauza izi makamaka:
- Ponena za ziwengo zilizonse zomwe muli nazo (ndiko kuti, ziwengo ku mankhwala ena, zakudya, utoto, ndi zina zotero).
- Ngati muli kale ndi matenda ena aakulu .
- Ngati mudalandirapo katemera wa COVID-19 kale.
- Ngati muli ndi pakati , mukuyesera kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa .
- Ngati mudakumanapo ndi zotsatirapo zachilendo za Casirivimab kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse m'mbuyomu, chonde tiuzeni momveka bwino.
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
Mankhwala awa si mankhwala omwe mungapite nawo kunyumba. Amaperekedwa kuchipatala kapena kuchipatala moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala. Pali njira ziwiri zomwe angaperekedwere:
1. Kupereka chinthu chonga saline mu mtsempha (kulowetsedwa mu mtsempha).
2. Kubayidwa pansi pa khungu.
Dokotala wanu adzasankha njira yoyenera kwambiri pa vuto lanu.
Kodi mumapereka izi kwa ana?
Mankhwalawa akhoza kuperekedwa kwa ana opitirira zaka 12, koma nthawi zina amalimbikitsidwa. Komabe, chisankho chomaliza chimapangidwa ndi dokotala wa mwana wanu. Chifukwa chake, ngati mukupereka mankhwalawa kwa mwana, ndikofunikira kufunsa dokotala wa ana .
Nanga bwanji ngati mlingo wa mankhwalawo ukuwonjezeka?
Izi zimaperekedwa kuchipatala kotero mwayi woti izi zichitike ndi wochepa kwambiri. Komabe, ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala mopitirira muyeso mwanjira ina iliyonse, funsani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital, kapena pitani ku Emergency Department (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Zinthu zoyenera kusamala nazo mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa
Dokotala wanu adzakuyang'anirani mosamala pamene mukumwa mankhwala awa komanso mukasiya kumwa. Ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikusintha kapena zikuoneka kuti zikuipiraipira , uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri: Musalandire katemera wa COVID-19 kwa masiku osachepera 90 mutamwa mankhwalawa. Ngati mwalandira kale mlingo woyamba wa katemera wa COVID, muyenera kudikira masiku osachepera 90 mutamwa mankhwalawa musanalandire mlingo wachiwiri. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izi ndipo funsani upangiri womveka bwino. Izi zili choncho chifukwa pakhoza kukhala kuyanjana pakati pa mankhwalawa ndi katemera.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, mankhwalawa angayambitse zotsatira zina zoyipa. Zina mwa izo ndizofunikira kuzidziwa, pomwe zina sizowopsa kwenikweni.
| Mtundu wa zotsatira zoyipa | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| 🚨 Zinthu zoti muuze dokotala nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo kapena lilime. |
| Zochita zokhudzana ndi kulowetsedwa | Kupweteka pachifuwa kapena kufinya, kuzizira ndi malungo, kutuluka magazi, kupweteka m'mimba, kuvutika kupuma. |
| 🙂 Zinthu zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zazikulu, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Kusanza | Chizolowezi chosanza mukatha kumwa mankhwala. |
| Kusasangalala ndi malo obayira jakisoni | Ululu, kufiira, kapena kutupa pang'ono pamalo omwe jakisoniyo adabayidwa. |
Mndandandawu sungakhale ndi zotsatirapo zonse zoyipa. Ngati muwona china chake chachilendo, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za icho.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Casirivimab ndi mankhwala okhala ndi antibody inayake (monoclonal antibody) yopangidwa mu labotale ya COVID-19.
- Izi zimaperekedwa kokha pansi pa kuyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala kuchipatala kapena ku chipatala.
- Musanayambe chithandizo, ndikofunikira kuti muuze dokotala wanu za ziwengo zanu zonse komanso matenda anu onse.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zilizonse za ziwengo (kufiira kwa khungu, kupuma movutikira) mukamamwa mankhwala kapena mutatha kumwa, dziwitsani nthawi yomweyo.
- Ngati mutenga mankhwalawa, muyenera kudikira masiku osachepera 90 musanalandire katemera wa Covid-19.
- Nkhaniyi ikupereka chidule chabe. Nthawi zonse funsani dokotala wanu kuti akupatseni malangizo olondola okhudza vuto lanu.
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