Mwina inunso dokotala wanu anakupatsani mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda monga matenda a pachifuwa, pakhosi, kapena matenda a pakhungu. Pakati pa mitundu ya mankhwala omwe amaperekedwa, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'dziko lathu ndipo ambiri amadziwika ndi Clarithromycin. Amapezeka m'mapiritsi wamba, komanso mtundu wapadera (wotulutsidwa nthawi yayitali) womwe umagwira ntchito m'thupi kwa nthawi yayitali pang'ono ukamwedwa kamodzi patsiku. Chifukwa chake, lero tikambirana za mankhwala ofunikira awa, zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo mukamaugwiritsa ntchito, komanso momwe mungapindulire nawo kwambiri.
Kodi Clarithromycin ndi chiyani kwenikweni?
Mwachidule, Clarithromycin ndi mankhwala omwe ali m'gulu la maantibayotiki. Kunena mwachidule, ndi membala wa banja la ma macrolide la maantibayotiki. Ntchito yake yayikulu ndikumenyana ndi kuwononga mitundu ina ya mabakiteriya omwe amalowa m'thupi mwathu ndikuyambitsa matenda.
Tangoganizani kuti thupi lathu lili ngati dziko. Kenako mabakiteriya ali ngati adani omwe amalowa m'dziko lino mozemba n'kulisokoneza. Clarithromycin ali ngati msilikali wophunzitsidwa bwino amene timagwiritsa ntchito polamulira adani awa.
Koma chinthu chimodzi chiyenera kukumbukiridwa. Mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito kokha pa matenda a bakiteriya . Sangathandize ndi matenda opatsirana ndi mavairasi monga chimfine kapena fuluwenza. Chifukwa chake, musagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa popanda upangiri wa dokotala.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwala
Musanayambe kumwa Clarithromycin, ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za thanzi lanu lonse. Onetsetsani kuti mwawauza ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa izi:
| Matenda anu | Kodi ndiyenera kudziwitsa dokotala? |
|---|---|
| Mbiri ya matenda a mtima kapena kugunda kwa mtima kosasinthasintha (arrhythmia) | Ndiyenera kunena kuti nthawi zina mankhwalawa amatha kukhudza kugunda kwa mtima. |
| Matenda a impso | Ndithudi. Mankhwalawa amachotsedwa m'thupi kudzera mu impso. Chifukwa chake, mlingo wa mankhwalawo ungafunike kusinthidwa. |
| Matenda a chiwindi | Inde. Mankhwalawa angakhudzenso ntchito ya chiwindi. |
| Myasthenia Gravis (matenda omwe amayambitsa kufooka kwa minofu) | Ndithudi. Zizindikiro zimenezi zingaipe kwambiri. |
| Matenda a Clarithromycin kapena maantibayotiki ena, mankhwala, kapena zakudya | Inde. Ngati munakhalapo ndi vuto la ziwengo ndi mankhwala kale, muyenera kutchula zimenezo. |
| Kukhala ndi pakati kapena kuyembekezera mwana | Mosakayikira. Dokotala adzaganizira zoopsa ndi ubwino wake ndipo adzapanga chisankho. |
| Kuyamwitsa mwana | Ndithudi. Mankhwalawa amatha kupita kwa mwana kudzera mu mkaka wa m'mawere, choncho lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za vutoli. |
Mankhwalawa ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera.
- Imwani ndi chakudya: Ndi bwino kumwa mankhwalawa ndi chakudya . Izi zimachepetsa chiopsezo cha kuvutika m'mimba.
- Mezani piritsi, musalitafune!: Ichi ndiye chinthu chofunika kwambiri. Popeza piritsili ndi lotulutsa mankhwala kwa nthawi yayitali, lapangidwa kuti litulutse mankhwalawo m'thupi lanu kwa maola 24. Ngati muswa, kuphwanya, kapena kutafuna piritsilo, njira imeneyi imasokonekera, ndipo mutha kumwa mankhwala ambiri nthawi imodzi. Izi zitha kuwonjezera chiopsezo cha zotsatirapo zoyipa. Choncho mezani piritsi lonse ndi kapu yamadzi.
- Imwani pa nthawi yake: Imwani mankhwalawo pa nthawi yake komanso nthawi zina monga momwe dokotala wanenera.
- Malizitsani maphunzirowa:Ngakhale mutamva bwino pang'ono, malizitsani kumwa mankhwalawo kwa masiku onse omwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani. Ngati musiya kumwa pakati, matendawa angabwererenso.
- Ngati mupereka mankhwala awa kwa ana: Ngati mupereka mankhwala awa kwa ana, ndikofunikira kulankhula ndi dokotala wa ana ndikupeza upangiri.
Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, musachite mantha ndipo nthawi yomweyo imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital . Kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi Clarithromycin (Kuyanjana ndi Mankhwala)
Clarithromycin ndi mankhwala omwe amatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena ambiri. Izi zikutanthauza kuti kumwa mankhwalawa kungasinthe momwe mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa amagwirira ntchito. Mankhwala ena amatha kugwira ntchito bwino, pomwe ena amatha kuchepa mphamvu.
| Kumwa Clarithromycin ndi mankhwalawa ndi koopsa kwambiri! | |
|---|---|
| Cisapride | Pimozide |
| Dronedarone | Thioridazine |
| Naloxegol | Mankhwala oletsa bowa (monga fluconazole, itraconazole, ketoconazole) |
| Ngati mukumwa mankhwalawa, dziwitsani dokotala musanagwiritse ntchito Clarithromycin. | |
| Mankhwala ochepetsa cholesterol (monga atorvastatin, simvastatin) | Mankhwala omwe amaletsa magazi kuundana (monga warfarin) |
| Mankhwala oletsa nkhawa kapena tulo (monga alprazolam) | Mankhwala ochizira kugunda kwa mtima kosakhazikika (monga amiodarone, digoxin) |
| Mapiritsi oletsa kubereka | Colchicine (mankhwala operekedwa pochiza ming'alu ya kumatako) |
| Carbamazepine (mankhwala a khunyu) | Sildenafil |
Mndandandawu sunathe. Choncho uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse, mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, kapena zowonjezera zakudya zomwe mumamwa. Muuzeninso ngati mumasuta kapena kumwa mowa.
Zinthu zoti muzisamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwala
- Matenda aakulu pakhungu: Nthawi zina, ngakhale milungu ingapo mutayamba kumwa mankhwalawa, matenda aakulu pakhungu amatha kuchitika. Ngati muli ndi malungo, kupweteka kwa thupi, komanso ziphuphu zofiira kapena zofiirira zomwe pambuyo pake zimatuluka matuza ndi kuchotsedwa, izi zitha kukhala vuto lalikulu. Komanso, ngati muli ndi ziphuphu zofiira pakhungu limodzi ndi kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, kapena kutupa kwa ma lymph nodes m'khosi kapena m'khwapa, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Kutsegula m'mimba: Anthu ena amatha kutsegula m'mimba akamamwa maantibayotiki. Komabe, ngati muli ndi kutsegula m'mimba kwakukulu komanso kopanda madzi komwe kumatha masiku opitilira awiri, musamwe mankhwala ogulitsidwa pamtengo wotsika ndipo lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu.
- Matenda a Shuga: Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana shuga m'magazi anu nthawi zonse mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha mankhwala
| Zotsatirapo zomwe zimafuna chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu | |
|---|---|
| Matenda monga kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, ndi lilime | Kugunda kwa mtima kosakhazikika, kupweteka pachifuwa |
| Ululu kapena kuvutika kukodza | Kufiira, kutupa, kutuluka kwa khungu, kuphatikizapo mkamwa |
| Kuoneka kwachikasu kwa maso kapena khungu (jaundice) | Malungo, ziphuphu pakhungu, ndi kutupa kwa ma lymph nodes |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala zofala, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Kumva kukoma kwachilendo mkamwa | Kudzaza mimba, kudzaza mimba ndi mpweya |
| Kutsegula m'mimba | Kusokonezeka m'mimba kapena nseru |
| Mutu | Nkhawa, chisokonezo, kapena maloto oipa |
Kodi muyenera kusunga bwanji mankhwalawo?
- Sungani pamalo omwe ana sangafikire .
- Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 15-30 Celsius).
- Tsekani botolo/paketi ya mankhwala mwamphamvu ndipo muisunge pamalo otetezedwa ku kuwala.
- Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala omwe atha ntchito ndipo muwataye bwino.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Mezani piritsi lonse la clarithromycin lotulutsidwa nthawi yayitali musanadye , popanda kuswa kapena kutafuna.
- Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala onse omwe dokotala wakupatsani kwa masiku onse omwe mwapatsidwa, ngakhale ululu utachepa.
- Mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito kokha pa matenda a bakiteriya , osati matenda a mavairasi.
- Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa.
- Fufuzani thandizo lachipatala mwamsanga ngati zizindikiro monga ziwengo zazikulu pakhungu, kutsegula m'mimba kosalekeza, kapena kupweteka pachifuwa zikuonekera.
- Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha.Musapatse ena mankhwala anu.
💬 Comments (0)
Palibe ndemanga zomwe zatumizidwa pano. Onjezani ndemanga yanu pano koyamba.
Onjezani ndemanga yanu