Nthawi zina, thupi lanu lonse limafiira mwadzidzidzi ndipo limayabwa, mphuno yanu imayamba kutuluka magazi, mumayetsemula, maso anu amafiira komanso amatuluka madzi... Kodi mudayamba mwakhalapo ndi zizindikiro za ziwengo ngati izi? Mu mkhalidwe wotere, mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala, angakulembereni madzi otchedwa Clemastine. Kotero lero, tiyeni tikambirane za Clemastine ndi chiyani komanso zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo mukamaigwiritsa ntchito.
Kodi Clemastine iyi ndi mankhwala otani?
Mwachidule, Clemastine ndi mankhwala oletsa kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda . Thupi lathu likakumana ndi vuto la ziwengo, mankhwala otchedwa "Histamine" amapangidwa m'thupi lathu. Mankhwala otchedwa histamine amenewa ndi omwe amachititsa zizindikiro zambiri za kuyabwa, maso otuluka madzi, ndi maso ofiira. Chomwe Clemastine imachita ndikuletsa ntchito ya histamine imeneyo.
Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti iyi ndi mankhwala omwe amaletsa zizindikiro za ziwengo, osati mankhwala omwe amachiritsa matenda amtundu uliwonse. Izi zikutanthauza kuti sangathe kuchiza matenda a bakiteriya kapena kachilombo.
Zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Musanakupatseni madzi a Clemastine, ndikofunikira kuti dokotala wanu adziwe bwino za thanzi lanu. Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa matenda awa, onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu .
- Ngati muli ndi glaucoma ( vuto lomwe limakhala ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi m'diso).
- Ngati muli ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi kapena matenda ena a mtima.
- Ngati muli ndi matenda a m'mapapo kapena mavuto opuma, monga mphumu .
- Ngati mukuvutika kukodza kapena vuto la chikhodzodzo.
- Ngati muli ndi mavuto a m'mimba (monga zilonda zam'mimba).
- Ngati mwagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a MAOI (mtundu wa mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda monga kuvutika maganizo) m'masiku 14 apitawa .
- Ngati muli ndi vuto la clemastine kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto.
- Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukuyembekezera mwana .
- Ngati ndinu mayi amene akuyamwitsa mwana .
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?
Uwu ndi mankhwala amadzimadzi, kutanthauza madzi amadzimadzi. Choncho ganizirani mfundo izi mukamagwiritsa ntchito.
- Muyeso wolondola: Nthawi zonse gwiritsani ntchito chikho, supuni, kapena chotsukira chapadera chomwe chimabwera ndi mankhwala kuti muyese. Musagwiritse ntchito supuni zapakhomo kapena supuni., chifukwa muyeso wawo si wolondola. Ngati simunalandire, funsani dokotala wanu za izi.
- Pa nthawi yake: Imwani mankhwalawo pa nthawi yake komanso nthawi zina monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Musamwe mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa kuchuluka komwe kwalembedwa.
- Akapatsidwa ana: Mankhwalawa nthawi zina amaperekedwa kwa ana azaka zopitirira 6. Komabe, muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu wa ana za mankhwalawa ndikutsatira malangizo ake molondola.
- Okalamba (zaka zoposa 60): Ngati munthu wokalamba amwa mankhwalawa, angamve mphamvu zake pang'ono. Chifukwa chake, nthawi zambiri amapatsidwa mlingo wocheperako.
Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaphonya mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yatsala pang'ono yoti mutenge mlingo wotsatira, thawani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe milingo iwiri nthawi imodzi kuti mubwezeretse mlingo womwe mwaphonya.
Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo? (Kumwa mankhwala ochulukirapo) - Izi ndi zadzidzidzi!
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, chitani izi ngati zadzidzidzi . Pitani ku Dipatimenti Yoona Zadzidzidzi ya Chipatala chapafupi (ETU) nthawi yomweyo. Kapena imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Chipatala cha Dziko Lonse cha Colombo kuti mupeze malangizo.
Ndi zinthu ziti zomwe simuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ndi Clemastine?
Mankhwala ena akhoza kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zoopsa akamwedwa ndi izi, choncho dziwani izi.
| Kuyanjana kwa Mankhwala | |
|---|---|
| Musamwe Clemastine ndi mankhwala awa: | |
| Mankhwala a MAOI (mtundu wa mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda amisala monga kuvutika maganizo) | |
| Kumwa Clemastine ndi zinthu izi kungayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa (funsani upangiri wa dokotala): | |
| Mowa | Zimawonjezera kwambiri kugona ndi chizungulire. |
| Mapiritsi ogonetsa ndi otonthoza | Kugona ndi kusokonezeka kungachuluke. |
| Zopumulitsa minofu | Kumawonjezera kugona. |
| Mankhwala ochepetsa ululu (makamaka morphine) | Kugona tulo tochuluka komanso kuvutika kupuma kungachitike. |
| Mankhwala ena a chimfine kapena allergy | Zotsatirapo zake (kugona, pakamwa pouma) zitha kuchulukirachulukira. |
Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse, mavitamini, ndi mankhwala achikhalidwe omwe mukumwa. Komanso, muwauze ngati mukusuta kapena kumwa mowa.
Zinthu zoti muzisamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwalawa
- Kugona ndi chizungulire: Mankhwalawa angakupangitseni kugona kapena kumva chizungulire. Choncho , musayendetse galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mpaka mutadziwa momwe zimakukhudzirani. Makamaka ngati ndinu okalamba, musadzuke mwadzidzidzi kuchokera pamalo omwe mumakhala. Imirirani pang'onopang'ono.
- Mowa: Pewani kumwa mowa mukamamwa mankhwalawa. Mowa ungapangitse kuti kugona ndi chizungulire zikhale zovuta kwambiri.
- Pakamwa pouma: Pakamwa pouma ndi zotsatira zoyipa zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri. Izi zitha kuthetsedwa potafuna chingamu chopanda shuga, kuyamwa maswiti opanda shuga, kapena kumwa madzi pang'ono pafupipafupi.
- Maso ouma ndi kusawona bwino: Maso anu angamve ngati ouma ndipo maso anu angamve ngati osawona bwino. Izi zingakhale zovuta ngati muvala ma contact lens. Kugwiritsa ntchito madontho opaka mafuta kungathandize.
- Kumva kudzuwa: Khungu lanu likhoza kukhala losamva kudzuwa pang'ono mukamamwa mankhwalawa. Choncho pewani kuwala kwa dzuwa momwe mungathere. Ngati mutuluka panja, valani zovala zophimba khungu lanu ndipo gwiritsani ntchito mafuta oteteza ku dzuwa.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Clemastine ikhoza kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zake. Tiyeni tizigawe m'magulu awiri.
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo | |
|---|---|
| Khalidwe | Kufotokozera |
| Kupweteka Kwambiri kwa Thupi | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope/milomo/lilime. |
| Kuvuta kupuma | Kupuma movutikira, kupuma mofulumira. |
| Kusintha kwa masomphenya | Kuona zinthu molakwika, kuona zinthu ziwiri. |
| Kusintha kwa maganizo | Kusokonezeka, kusakhazikika, kusokonezeka. |
| Kugunda kwa mtima | Kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira kapena kosasinthasintha. |
| Zizindikiro zina zoopsa | Kugwedezeka, kunjenjemera, kuvutika kukodza, kuvutika kuyenda, kutopa kosazolowereka. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Mavuto a m'mimba | Kudzimbidwa kapena kutsegula m'mimba, kuvutika m'mimba, kusanza, kusowa chilakolako cha chakudya. |
| Pakamwa pouma, mphuno, pakhosi | Izi ndizofala. |
| Zina mwazinthu | Mutu, ziphuphu, thukuta. |
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Clemastine ndi mankhwala omwe amaletsa zizindikiro za ziwengo. Si mankhwala ochizira matenda.
- Musanamwe mankhwalawa, uzani dokotala wanu za matenda onse omwe muli nawo komanso mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa.
- Nthawi zonse gwiritsani ntchito chikho choyezera choyenera chomwe chimabwera ndi mankhwala kuti muyese. Musawonjezere mlingo kawiri.
- Pewani kuyendetsa galimoto ndi zinthu zina zomwe zimafuna kusamala chifukwa mankhwalawa angayambitse kugona. Pewani kumwa mowa kotheratu.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto aakulu (kuvutika kupuma, kutupa nkhope, kukomoka) kapena ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, pitani ku dipatimenti yazadzidzidzi ya chipatala (ETU) nthawi yomweyo.
- Sungani mankhwala pamalo omwe ana sangafikire, kutentha kwa chipinda, kutali ndi dzuwa ndi kutentha. Tayani mankhwalawo tsiku lotha ntchito likatha.
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