Kodi dokotala wanu wakupatsani mankhwala otchedwa 'Colchicine'? Nthawi zambiri, amapatsidwa chifukwa muli ndi vuto ngati gout lomwe limapangitsa kuti mafupa anu atupane ndikupangitsa kupweteka kwambiri. Uwu ndi mankhwala othandiza kwambiri omwe anthu ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito. Komabe, monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe tiyenera kusamala nazo tikamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Lero, tiyeni tikambirane za zinthu zomwe muyenera kudziwa zokhudza mankhwalawa otchedwa Colchicine.
Kodi kwenikweni chimachitika ndi mankhwala awa ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, Colchicine ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchepetsa ululu ndi kutupa komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha matenda otchedwa gout. Thupi lathu likapanga mankhwala otchedwa uric acid , limayika makhiristo ang'onoang'ono, akuthwa m'mafupa athu. Zili ngati kukhala ndi timadontho tating'ono mkati mwa mafupa athu. Pamenepo ndi pomwe mafupa amayamba kupweteka, kutupa, ndikukhala ofiira.
Colchicine imagwira ntchito pochepetsa kutupa kapena kutupa komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha makhiristo omwe ali m'malo olumikizirana mafupa. Imachepetsanso kuyika kwa makhiristo a uric acid m'malo olumikizirana mafupa. Izi zimathandiza kuchepetsa ululu wa gout ndikuletsa kuphulika pafupipafupi. Nthawi zina, madokotala amathanso kukupatsani mankhwala pa matenda ena.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwala
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti dokotala wanu adziwe bwino za thanzi lanu asanakupatseni mankhwala awa. Chifukwa zimakhudza kwambiri chitetezo chanu. Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi chilichonse mwa izi, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu.
- Ngati muli ndi matenda aliwonse a impso .
- Ngati muli ndi matenda aliwonse a chiwindi .
- Ngati munakhalapo ndi vuto la colchicine, mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto.
- Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukuyembekezera mwana .
- Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa .
Musabise izi kwa dokotala wanu. Ndikofunikira kuti mupeze chithandizo choyenera.
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?
Uwu ndi mankhwala amadzimadzi (mankhwala) omwe mumamwa. Kuti mupindule kwambiri ndi mankhwalawa, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuwagwiritsa ntchito moyenera.
- Mlingo woyenera: Nthawi zonse imwani mlingo wokhawo womwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani. Tsatirani malangizo omwe ali pa chizindikiro cha mankhwala mosamala.
- Muyeso wolondola:Gwiritsani ntchito chikho chapadera choyezera, sirinji yakumwa, kapena chotsukira chomwe dokotala wanu kapena chipatala wanu amapereka kuti muyese mankhwala. Musagwiritse ntchito supuni kapena supuni zomwe muli nazo kunyumba. Sizolondola ndipo zingayambitse kusintha kwa mlingo.
- Musanadye kapena mutadya?: Mankhwalawa akhoza kumwedwa musanadye kapena mutadya. Komabe, ngati mukumva kupweteka m'mimba kapena kutentha pamtima mutamwa mankhwalawo, ndi bwino kumwa pamodzi ndi chakudya.
- Pa nthawi yake: Yesani kumwa mankhwala anu nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse. Sungani nthawi yokhazikika pakati pa mlingo.
- Kusiya: Musasiye kumwa mankhwala mwadzidzidzi popanda upangiri wa dokotala.
- Ngati muli ndi zaka zoposa 65: Ngati ndinu munthu wokalamba amene mukumwa mankhwalawa, zotsatira zake pa thupi lanu zingakhale zazikulu pang'ono. Chifukwa chake, dokotala wanu angakupatseni mlingo wocheperako.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yoti mutenge mlingo wotsatira yafika nthawi yomwe mwakumbukira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri pazifukwa zilizonse.
Nanga bwanji ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo? (Kumwa mankhwala ochulukirapo)
Nkhaniyi ndi yodetsa nkhawa kwambiri . Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, pitani ku Dipatimenti Yoona za Zadzidzidzi (ETU) yapafupi mwamsanga . Kapena, imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital kuti mukalandire malangizo. Musatenge izi mopepuka, chifukwa kumwa mankhwala ochulukirapo kungakhale koopsa.
Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane ndi Colchicine
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwitsa dokotala wanu ngati mukumwa mankhwala ena mukumwa colchicine, chifukwa mankhwala ena amatha kuyanjana ndi colchicine ndikuwonjezera zotsatirapo zake.
| Mtundu wa zinthu | Kufotokozera ndi zitsanzo |
|---|---|
| Zinthu zomwe simuyenera kutenga | Mankhwala ena oletsa mavairasi monga HIV kapena Hepatitis. |
| Zinthu zofunika kusamala kwambiri mukamamwa |
|
Mndandandawu sunathe, choncho uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa (kuphatikizapo mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi zowonjezera).
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingakhalepo mukatenga mankhwala
Ngakhale kuti anthu ambiri sakumana ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa kwambiri, ena angakumane nazo, choncho ndi bwino kudziwa izi.
| Kugawa zotsatira zoyipa | |
|---|---|
| Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro izi, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime. |
| Zizindikiro za matenda | Malungo, kuzizira, chifuwa, pakhosi, mabala osachiritsa. |
| Kuvulala kwa minofu | Kufooka kosazolowereka, kupweteka kwa minofu, mkodzo wakuda wachikasu/bulauni. |
| Mavuto a mitsempha | Kusanza ndi kupweteka m'miyendo. |
| Kutuluka magazi kosazolowereka | Kutupa kosamveka bwino, kutuluka magazi m'kamwa kapena m'mphuno. |
| Uzani dokotala wanu ngati izi zikupitirira kapena zikukuvutitsani. | |
| Kuwawa kwam'mimba | Kutsegula m'mimba, nseru, kusanza. |
Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zina zachilendo zomwe sizinatchulidwe pamndandandawu, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za zizindikirozo.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Colchicine ndi mankhwala ofunikira a gout. Nthawi zonse imwani mlingo womwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani, panthawi yomwe mwapatsidwa.
- Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse, mavitamini, ndi zowonjezera zomwe mukumwa.
- Pewani kudya mphesa kapena kumwa madzi a mphesa kwathunthu mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
- Ngati muwona kupweteka kwa minofu kosazolowereka, mkodzo wakuda, mabala, kapena kutuluka magazi kosazolowereka, dziwitsani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
- Ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, pitani kuchipatala mwamsanga.
- Pewani kusiya kumwa mankhwala anu popanda upangiri wa dokotala.
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