Tikamalankhula za COVID-19, chinthu choyamba chomwe chimabwera m'maganizo ndi kuwonongeka komwe kumayambitsa m'mapapo, kapena nthawi zina mtima. Koma kodi mukudziwa kuti kachilomboka kangakhudzenso ziwalo zina zofunika kwambiri m'thupi lathu, makamaka impso zathu, mwanjira yoopsa kwambiri kuposa momwe timaganizira? Ichi ndi chinthu chomwe anthu ambiri sadziwa, koma ndithudi ndi chinthu chomwe muyenera kudziwa. Tiyeni tikambirane za izi mwatsatanetsatane lero, chifukwa chidziwitsochi chidzakuthandizani kukutetezani inu ndi okondedwa anu.
Kodi COVID-19 imawononga bwanji impso?
Choyamba, tiyeni tiwone zomwe impso zathu zili ndi zomwe zimachita. Mwachidule, impso ndi ziwalo ziwiri zooneka ngati nyemba zomwe zili mbali zonse ziwiri za msana wathu, pansi pa nthiti. Ntchito yomwe ziwalo ziwiri zazing'onozi zimapereka ku thupi lathu si ntchito yaing'ono.
- Kutulutsa zinyalala zosafunikira ndi madzi ochulukirapo m'thupi monga mkodzo.
- Kuthandiza kulamulira kuthamanga kwa magazi .
- Zimathandiza kupanga maselo ofiira a magazi omwe amanyamula mpweya kupita ku thupi.
Tangoganizirani zomwe zingachitike ngati kachilombo ka Covid-19 kangakhudze impso zathu, zomwe zimagwira ntchito zofunika kwambiri.
Kafukufuku wapeza kuti pafupifupi theka la anthu omwe ali m'chipatala ndi COVID-19 amakhala ndi vuto lotchedwa Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) . Izi ndi kutayika kwadzidzidzi kwa ntchito ya impso kwa maola kapena masiku angapo. Izi zikachitika, zinyalala kuchokera m'thupi zimayamba kuwunjikana m'magazi. Ili ndi vuto lalikulu lomwe lingakhale pachiwopsezo.
Kodi ndi zifukwa ziti zomwe zimayambitsa kuvulala kwa impso (AKI) chifukwa cha COVID-19?
Madokotala apeza zifukwa zingapo zomwe zingayambitse izi:
- Kuwonongeka mwachindunji kwa maselo a impso okha: Nthawi zina, matenda oopsa omwe amabwera chifukwa cha septic shock amatha kuwononga machubu ofewa omwe amapereka magazi ku impso. Timatchanso kuti ``Acute Tubular Necrosis'' m'mawu azachipatala.
- Kuwonjezeka kwa chiopsezo cha magazi kuundana: Matenda a COVID-19 amawonjezera chizolowezi cha thupi chopanga magazi kuundana. Magazi ang'onoang'ono amenewa amatha kulowa m'mitsempha yamagazi yofewa ya impso ndikuwononga impso.
- Kachiromboka kamalowa m'maselo a impso mwachindunji: Nthawi zina, pali umboni wakuti kachilombo ka COVID-19 kamalowa m'maselo a impso mwachindunji n'kuwawononga.
Kodi zizindikiro za kuvulala kwa impso (AKI) ndi ziti?
Anthu ena sangaone zizindikiro zilizonse panthawiyi. Komabe, anthu ambiri akhoza kukhala ndi chimodzi mwa zizindikiro zotsatirazi. Ndikofunikira kudziwa izi.
| Chizindikiro | Samalani izi. |
|---|---|
| Kuchepa kwa kukodza | Ngati mukodza pang'ono kwambiri kuposa masiku onse kapena ngati mwasiya kukodza kwathunthu. |
| Kutupa kwa thupi | Kutupa, makamaka m'makolo, miyendo, ndi mozungulira maso. |
| Kutopa kosazolowereka | Kutopa kwambiri komanso kutopa popanda chifukwa. |
| Kuvuta kupuma | Kuvuta kupuma chifukwa cha madzi ochulukirapo m'mapapo. |
| Kusokonezeka/kusokonezeka maganizo | Kusokonezeka kwa malingaliro komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha zotsatira zake pa ubongo. |
| Kusanza ndi nseru | Kusanza ndi kusanza komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa zinyalala m'magazi. |
| Zizindikiro zina zazikulu | Pa milandu ina yoopsa, khunyu kapena ngakhale chikomokere zimatha kuchitika. |
Chofunika: Ngati munthu amene ali ndi COVID-19 akupeza zizindikiro zilizonsezi, ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwitsa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
Dziwani zambiri zokhudza chithandizo ndi kuchira
Ngati mtundu uwu wa kuwonongeka kwa impso mwadzidzidzi uchitika chifukwa cha COVID-19, madokotala adzachiza matenda a COVID ndi impso nthawi imodzi. Pa milandu yoopsa kwambiri, ntchito ya impso ikhoza kubwezeretsedwa mpaka impso zitayamba kugwira ntchito bwino.Kuyeretsa magazi, kapena hemodialysis, ndi njira yochizira yomwe imafuna dialysis . Mwachidule, iyi ndi nthawi yomwe impso sizingathe kugwira ntchito yawo, ndipo makina amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyeretsa magazi.
Ndizotheka kuti impso zibwerere mwakale pambuyo pa vutoli. Komabe, nthawi zambiri, impso zitawonongeka mwadzidzidzi chifukwa cha COVID-19, impso sizigwira ntchito bwino 100% monga momwe zinalili kale. Chifukwa chake, mutatuluka kuchipatala, dokotala wanu angakutumizireni kwa dokotala wa matenda a impso . Malangizo awa adzakhala ofunikira kwambiri kuti muchepetse chiopsezo chokhala ndi matenda a impso osatha mtsogolo.
Ngati muli kale ndi matenda a impso...
Iyi ndi gawo lomwe tiyenera kuliganizira kwambiri. Ngati muli kale ndi matenda a impso, mwachitsanzo , matenda osatha a impso omwe amayamba chifukwa cha matenda a shuga kapena kuthamanga kwa magazi, muli pachiwopsezo chachikulu chodwala kwambiri ngati mutadwala COVID-19.
Chifukwa chake, kudziteteza ndikofunikira kwambiri kwa inu kuposa wina aliyense.
- Pezani katemera wa COVID-19: Mutha kulandira mlingo wonse wa katemera wa COVID-19 mwachangu momwe mungathere, monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Uwu ndiye chitetezo chabwino kwambiri chomwe muli nacho.
- Sambani m'manja nthawi zonse: Khalani ndi chizolowezi chosamba m'manja mokwanira ndi sopo kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oyeretsera omwe ali ndi mowa.
- Khalani kutali: Pewani anthu odwala komanso malo odzaza anthu ambiri momwe mungathere.
- Ngati muli pa dialysis: Musasiye kulandira chithandizo pazifukwa zilizonse. Komabe, ngati muli ndi zizindikiro monga malungo kapena chifuwa, muwadziwitse musanapite ku chipatala.
- Ngati mwaikidwa impso: Tsatirani ndondomeko yanu ya chithandizo monga momwe mwalangizidwira. Musasiye kumwa mankhwala oletsa kukana omwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi nkhawa iliyonse.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- COVID-19 si matenda okha omwe amakhudza mapapo, komanso ingawononge impso zanu kwambiri.
- Samalani ndi zizindikiro monga kuchepa kwa kukodza, kutupa m'miyendo kapena m'maso, komanso kutopa kwambiri. Izi zitha kukhala zizindikiro za kuwonongeka kwa impso mwadzidzidzi.
- Ngati muli kale ndi matenda a impso, samalani kwambiri kuti mudziteteze ku COVID-19. Onetsetsani kuti mwalandira katemera.
- Musasiye kulandira chithandizo cha dialysis kapena mankhwala mutalandira chithandizo cha opaleshoni popanda upangiri wa dokotala.
- Ngati muli ndi kukayikira kapena nkhawa zokhudza thanzi lanu, makamaka impso zanu, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu momasuka za izi.
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