Madokotala akamazindikira khansa, nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mantha ambiri komanso nkhawa ndi chithandizo cha chemotherapy chomwe mudzapatsidwa. Tikamanena kuti "chemotherapy," chithunzi chovuta komanso chopweteka chimapangidwa m'maganizo mwathu. Koma ngati tili ndi chidziwitso chokwanira cha chithandizochi, tidzapeza mphamvu zambiri zamaganizo kuti tithane nacho. Ichi ndi sitepe yofunika kwambiri paulendo wanu wochira. Chifukwa chake lero, tiyeni tikambirane za zomwe zimachitika tsiku la chithandizo cha chemotherapy komanso pambuyo pake, komanso zomwe tiyenera kuyembekezera.
Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani tsiku la chithandizo cha chemotherapy?
Nthawi yomwe imatenga kuti chemotherapy iyambe kugwira ntchito imatha kusiyana malinga ndi mtundu wa mankhwala omwe mumalandira komanso dongosolo lanu la chithandizo. Nthawi zina zimatha kutenga mphindi zochepa, pomwe nthawi zina zimatha kutenga maola 8 kapena kuposerapo.
Mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa ku thupi kudzera mu chubu chaching'ono, chotchedwa cannula, chomwe chimayikidwa mu mtsempha womwe uli m'dzanja. Kwa anthu ena, ngati akufunika kupitiriza kulandira chithandizo, mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kudzera mu chipangizo chapadera chaching'ono (port) chomwe chimayikidwa pansi pa khungu. Panthawiyi, mutha kugona pampando kapena pabedi ndikuwerenga buku, kumvetsera nyimbo, kapena kungopumula.
Mukamaliza kulandira chithandizo, simudzatumizidwa kunyumba nthawi yomweyo. Nthawi zambiri mudzapemphedwa kuti mukhale m'chipatala kwa mphindi pafupifupi 30. Izi ndi zoti muwone ngati pali zotsatirapo zilizonse zoyipa, monga momwe mankhwalawo amakhudzira thupi lanu. Panthawiyi, namwino adzabwera kudzayang'ana thanzi lanu, monga kugunda kwa mtima wanu ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi . Ngati zonse zili bwino, mudzaloledwa kupita kunyumba.
Zinthu zomwe zingachitike tsiku lotsatira chithandizo
Ichi ndi chinthu chomwe tonse tiyenera kukumbukira. Si thupi la aliyense lomwe limayankha mankhwala a chemotherapy mofanana. Zinthuzi zimasiyana malinga ndi mtundu wa matenda anu, mitundu ya mankhwala omwe mumapatsidwa, komanso thanzi lanu lonse.
Tsiku lotsatira chithandizo, mungamve kutopa kwambiri, kutopa, komanso kutopa . Izi ndi zachilendo. Komanso, ululu wosiyanasiyana ndi kusasangalala kwina kungachitike chifukwa cha zotsatirapo za chithandizo.
Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti zotsatirapo izi sizikutanthauza kuti chithandizo chanu sichikugwira ntchito. Ndi gawo limodzi chabe la chithandizocho.
Kodi zotsatira zoyipa zomwe anthu ambiri amakumana nazo ndi ziti?
Zotsatirapo zake zimasiyana malinga ndi mtundu wa mankhwala a chemotherapy omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Gome ili pansipa likuwonetsa zina mwa zotsatirapo zake zofala kwambiri. Musadandaule kuti mudzakumana nazo zonse. Mutha kukumana ndi chimodzi kapena ziwiri zokha.
| Zotsatira zoyipa | Mwachidule... |
|---|---|
| Kutopa | Sikuti ndi kutopa kwachibadwa, koma kudzimva wopanda moyo ngakhale mutagona tulo tochuluka bwanji. |
| Chilakolako cha chakudya | Kutaya chilakolako chonse chofuna kudya, komanso kukoma kwa chakudya chosintha. |
| Kutaya tsitsi | Sikuti tsitsi lokha, komanso tsitsi lina la thupi monga nsidze ndi nsidze lingagwe. |
| Ululu wosiyanasiyana | Zinthu monga mutu, kupweteka kwa minofu, ndi kupweteka m'mimba. |
| Mavuto okhudzana ndi mitsempha | Kupsa, dzanzi, kapena kumva ngati chobaya m'zala ndi zala. |
| Zilonda pakamwa ndi pakhosi | Zilonda zazing'ono komanso zopweteka mkamwa ndi pakhosi. Izi zingapangitse kuti zikhale zovuta kudya kapena kumwa. |
| Kutsegula m'mimba kapena kudzimbidwa | Kutuluka m'mimba kapena kusapita kuchimbudzi kwa masiku ambiri. |
| Kusanza ndi kusanza | Kusanza ndi kusanza kumachitika maola angapo kapena tsiku limodzi mutamwa mankhwala. |
| Kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi | Kuchepa kwa chiwerengero cha maselo ofiira m'magazi kumabweretsa kufiira, kutopa, komanso kupuma movutikira. |
| "Ubongo wa Chemo" | Uku ndi kusintha kwa maganizo. Zinthu monga kuvutika kuganizira, kuiwala zinthu mwachangu, komanso kuvutika kukumbukira mawu. |
| Zotsatirapo pa chonde | Zingakhudze ziwalo zoberekera za akazi ndi amuna. Ndikofunikira kukambirana izi ndi dokotala musanayambe kulandira chithandizo. |
Kodi timachita bwanji ndi zotsatirapo zake?
Simuyenera kuvutika ndi mavuto amenewa nokha. Ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu kapena namwino amene akukuthandizani za vuto lililonse laling'ono lomwe mukumva. Iwo adzakuthandizani.
Kodi dokotala wanu adzachita chiyani?
Mukauza dokotala wanu za zizindikiro zanu, iye akhoza:
- Perekani mankhwala ochepetsa ululu.
- Pa ululu waukulu, mitsempha yotsekeka kapena mankhwala a msana amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti aletse zizindikiro za ululu kufika muubongo.
- Ngati zotsatirapo zake zili zoopsa, sinthani mlingo wa mankhwala anu a chemotherapy kapena sinthani ndi mankhwala ena.
Zinthu zomwe mungachite kunyumba
Kuwonjezera pa kukupatsani mankhwala oletsa zotsatirapo zake, dokotala ndi namwino adzakupatsaninso malangizo ena, monga:
- Dzitetezeni ku matenda: Mankhwala a chemotherapy amafooketsa chitetezo cha mthupi lanu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mutha kudwala mosavuta. Choncho, pewani kukhudzana ndi anthu omwe ali ndi chimfine ndi fuluwenza. Pewani kupita kumalo odzaza anthu (monga mabasi, sitima, misika) momwe mungathere. Sambani m'manja mwanu nthawi zambiri ndi sopo ndi madzi.
- Imwani madzi ndi zakumwa zambiri: Imwani madzi ambiri, madzi a lalanje, jeevani, phala, supu, ndi zina zotero kwa masiku awiri mutatha kulandira chithandizo. Izi zithandiza kuyeretsa thupi .Zimasiya kuchitika, zinthu monga kudzimbidwa zimachepa, ndipo zimathandizanso kuti mankhwala aziyenda m'thupi lonse ndikugwira ntchito bwino.
- Pewani kuchita zinthu zolimbitsa thupi: Pa tsiku la chithandizo ndi tsiku lotsatira, patsani thupi lanu mpumulo wokwanira. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kupewa zinthu monga kunyamula zinthu zolemera ndi ntchito zolemetsa.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Ndi zachilendo kukhala ndi mantha komanso nkhawa ndi mankhwala a chemotherapy, koma kudziwa bwino za mankhwalawa kungakupatseni mphamvu zambiri kuti muthane nawo.
- Zotsatirapo zake zimakhala zofala ndipo zimasiyana malinga ndi munthu. Musaganize kuti chithandizocho chalephera chifukwa chakuti mwakumana ndi zotsatirapo zake.
- Uzani dokotala wanu mosazengereza za ululu uliwonse kapena kusasangalala komwe mukumva. Musavutike chete.
- Pa nthawi ya chithandizo, imwani madzi ambiri, pumulani mokwanira, ndipo mudziteteze ku matenda.
- Thanzi lanu la maganizo ndi lofunika monga momwe thanzi lanu la thupi limakhalira. Lankhulani ndi banja lanu ndi dokotala za momwe mukumvera. Simuli nokha paulendowu.
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