Kodi mwapatsidwa mankhwala a khansa a Decitabine? Tiyeni tikambirane mwachidule (Decitabine Injection)

Tikudziwa kuti kupeza chithandizo cha khansa sikophweka monga momwe mukuganizira. Makamaka mukapatsidwa mankhwala monga `Decitabine`, ndikwachibadwa kukhala ndi mafunso ambiri m'maganizo mwanu. 'Kodi izi zidzachitika ndi chiyani?', 'Ndiyenera kusamala ndi chiyani?', 'Kodi zotsatira zake ndi ziti?' Mwinanso mungakhale ndi mafunso m'maganizo mwanu. Musadandaule. Simuli nokha. Chifukwa chake lero, tiyeni tikambirane za mankhwala otchedwa `Decitabine` m'njira yosavuta, m'njira yomwe mungamvetse.

Kodi mankhwala awa otchedwa Decitabine ndi ati?

Mwachidule, `Decitabine` ndi mankhwala ochiza khansa. Timatcha mankhwala a `chemotherapy`. Ntchito yaikulu ya mankhwalawa ndikuwongolera kukula kwa maselo a khansa, kutanthauza kuti, kuwachepetsa.

Izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pochiza akuluakulu omwe ali ndi vuto lotchedwa `Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS) . `MDS` ndi matenda omwe amakhudza njira yopangira maselo amagazi m'mafupa athu. Mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito powongolera kukula kwa maselo osazolowereka. Nthawi zina dokotala wanu angakupatseninso mankhwalawa pa matenda ena.

Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kulandira chithandizo

Musanayambe kulandira mankhwala a Decitabine, ndikofunikira kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za thanzi lanu lonse. Izi zikuthandizani kulandira chithandizo chotetezeka kwambiri. Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zotsatirazi:

• Matenda omwe alipo: Mwachitsanzo, tchulani matenda aliwonse, kuphatikizapo matenda opatsirana ndi mavairasi monga nsabwe ndi herpes.
• Matenda a impso: Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse la impso.
• Matenda a chiwindi: Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse lokhudzana ndi chiwindi.
• Matenda a ziwengo: Uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhala ndi vuto la ziwengo chifukwa cha Decitabine kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, utoto, kapena mankhwala osungira.
• Mimba: Ngati muli ndi pakati, kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba.
• Kuyamwitsa: Ngati ndinu mayi amene akuyamwitsa mwana wanu.

Kupereka chidziwitsochi kwa gulu lachipatala ndikofunikira kwambiri pa chitetezo chanu.

Kodi mankhwala awa adzaperekedwa bwanji kwa inu?

Mankhwalawa si chinthu chomwe mungapite nacho kunyumba. Decitabine ndi mankhwala omwe amaperekedwa kudzera m'mitsempha. Kunena zoona, amaperekedwa ngati kulowetsedwa, komwe ndi dontho ndi dontho la madzi amchere m'mitsempha.

Ngati mukupereka mankhwalawa kwa ana aang'ono, kambiranani mosamala ndi dokotala wanu kapena dokotala wa ana, chifukwa chisamaliro chapadera chikufunika.

Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mlingo ukuwonjezeka (kupitirira muyeso)?

Mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kuchipatala, kotero mwayi woti izi zichitike ndi wochepa. Komabe, ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala mopitirira muyeso mwanjira ina iliyonse, dziwitsani ogwira ntchito zachipatala nthawi yomweyo. Kawirikawiri, ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, mutha kuyimbira National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital . Pakagwa mwadzidzidzi, muyenera kupita ku ETU (Emergency Treatment Unit) nthawi yomweyo.

Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo?

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kumwa mankhwala anu pa nthawi yake komanso pa tsiku lomwe mwakonzekera kulandira chithandizochi. Ngati pazifukwa zina simungathe kubwera kuchipatala pa tsiku lomwe mwakonzekera, imbani dokotala wanu kapena gulu lachipatala nthawi yomweyo ndikuwadziwitsa.

Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuziganizira kwambiri mukalandira chithandizo

Ndikofunikira kusamala ndi kusintha kwa thupi lanu panthawi yonse ya chithandizo chanu cha Decitabine.

Kusasangalala ndi thupi ndi mayeso azachipatala

Mankhwala a chemotherapy angakhudze maselo a khansa komanso maselo ena athanzi m'thupi lathu. Chifukwa chake, ndikwachibadwa kumva kutopa, kusasangalala, komanso kupweteka panthawi ya chithandizo. Musadandaule nazo. Koma, uzani dokotala wanu za zotsatirapo zilizonse zomwe mumakumana nazo. Ndikofunikira kupitiriza kulandira chithandizo, ngakhale zitakhala zovuta, mpaka dokotala wanu atakuuzani kuti musiye.

Panthawiyi, muyenera kuyezetsa magazi nthawi zonse kuti muwone kuchuluka kwa magazi anu.

Samalani ndi matenda.

Decitabine imachepetsa mphamvu ya thupi lanu yolimbana ndi matenda, kapena chitetezo chamthupi . Izi zingakupangitseni kukhala pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha matenda.

• Ngati mukumva zizindikiro za chimfine monga malungo, kuzizira, kupweteka pakhosi, ndi chifuwa , musadzipatse mankhwala ndipo imbani dokotala nthawi yomweyo .
• Khalani kutali ndi malo odzaza anthu komanso anthu odwala momwe mungathere.

Samalani ndi kutuluka magazi ndi mabala.

Mankhwalawa angachepetse kuchuluka kwa ma platelet m'magazi anu, zomwe zimathandiza kuti magazi aziundana. Izi zimawonjezera chiopsezo cha kutuluka magazi ndi kuvulala .

• Yang'anani ngati muli ndi mabala m'thupi lanu.
• Yang'anani madontho ofiira pakhungu .
• Ngati muli ndi ndowe zakuda, zotuluka m'mimba, kapena ngati muli ndi magazi mu mkodzo wanu, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.

Mfundo zofunika kwambiri zokhudza mimba ndi kubereka

Iyi ndi nkhani yofunika kwambiri.

• Akazi: Pewani kutenga pakati mukumwa mankhwalawa komanso kwa miyezi 6 mutasiya kumwa mankhwalawa.
• Amuna:Pewani kutenga pakati pamene mukumwa mankhwalawa komanso kwa miyezi itatu mutasiya kumwa mankhwalawa.
• Mankhwalawa akhoza kuvulaza kwambiri mwana amene ali m'mimba.
• Musayamwitse mwana wanu panthawi ya chithandizo kapena kwa milungu iwiri mutasiya kulandira chithandizo.
• Kwa amuna, mankhwalawa akhoza kukhala ndi zotsatirapo pa kubereka. Ngati muli ndi nkhawa iliyonse pankhaniyi, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izi momasuka.

Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Decitabine ikhoza kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zake. Zina mwa izo ziyenera kunenedwa nthawi yomweyo, pomwe zina nthawi zambiri zimabwera ndikupita.

Mndandandawu sukuphatikizapo zotsatirapo zonse zomwe zingachitike. Ngati mukukumana ndi chilichonse chosiyana kapena chachilendo, uzani dokotala wanu za icho.