Kodi mwapezeka ndi khansa ya m'mawere ndipo mukukonzekera kulandira chithandizo cha radiation? Ndiye mungakhale ndi nkhawa pang'ono, 'Kodi chithandizochi chingavulaze ziwalo zina m'thupi langa, makamaka mtima wanga?' Ichi ndi mantha oyenera. Anthu ambiri ali ndi funso ili m'maganizo mwawo. Koma nkhani yabwino ndi yakuti lero, chifukwa cha sayansi yapamwamba ya zamankhwala, pali njira zothandiza kwambiri zochepetsera zoopsa zotere. Lero tikulankhula za ukadaulo wofunikira kwambiri komanso wosavuta.
Kodi Deep Breath Holding (DIBH) ndi chiyani?
Ngakhale dzinali likumveka lovuta pang'ono, njira yake ndi yosavuta. DIBH (Deep Inspiration Breath Hold) imangotanthauza kuti mumatenga mpweya wozama, kudzaza mapapu anu, ndikusunga mpweyawo kwa kanthawi kochepa, pafupifupi masekondi 20.
Taganizirani zomwe zimachitika mkati mwa matupi athu tikapuma mozama chonchi. Pansi pa mapapu athu pali minofu yayikulu, yooneka ngati dome. Timaitcha kuti diaphragm . Tikapuma, minofu iyi imatsika. Chomwe chimachitika ndichakuti mtima womwe uli pachifuwa chathu umatsika pang'ono ndipo umachoka pakhoma la pachifuwa. Kunena zoona, malo a mtima amasintha pang'ono. Chochita chosavuta ichi ndiye ngwazi ya nkhani yathu.
Chifukwa chiyani DIBH imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza khansa ya m'mawere?
Mukapezeka ndi khansa ya m'mawere, dokotala wanu adzapanga dongosolo la chithandizo lomwe lingakhale labwino kwa inu. Izi zidzadalira zinthu zambiri, kuphatikizapo mtundu, kukula, ndi kufalikira kwa khansa.
Chithandizo cha radiation ndi chithandizo chachikulu cha khansa ya m'mawere. Chimagwiritsa ntchito ma X-ray amphamvu kwambiri kuti chiwongolere ndikuwononga maselo a khansa okha komanso kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa maselo athanzi. Chithandizochi nthawi zambiri chimaperekedwa ku minofu yotsala ya bere pambuyo pochotsa lumpectomy.
Koma pali vuto pang'ono apa. Makamaka popereka chithandizo cha radiation kwa munthu amene ali ndi khansa ya m'mawere yakumanzere , popeza mtima wathu uli kumanzere, pali mwayi woti mphamvu ya radiation imeneyo ingakhudzenso mtima.
Ngakhale kuti chiopsezo cha kuwonongeka kwa mtima chifukwa cha chithandizo cha radiation ndi chochepa, sichinganyalanyazidwe. Izi zitha kuwonjezera pang'ono chiopsezo cha matenda a mtima mtsogolo.
Timagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa DIBH kuti titeteze mtima ku chiopsezo chimenecho.
Mwachidule, mphamvu ya ma radiation imaperekedwa pachifuwa panu panthawi yochepa, pafupifupi masekondi 20, mukagwira mpweya wanu. Mukapuma mozama ndikuugwira, monga ndanenera kale, mtima umachoka pakhoma la pachifuwa. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mtima umachoka pa 'malo oopsa' a kuwala kwa ma radiation. Izi zitha kuchepetsa kwambiri kuchuluka kwa ma radiation kupita kumtima.
Izi zitha kumveka bwino kuchokera patebulo lomwe lili pansipa.
| Vutolo | Yankho ndi DIBH Technology |
|---|---|
| Pamene chithandizo cha radiation chikuperekedwa ku bere lakumanzere, mtima umakhala pafupi ndi malo omwe radiation imachitikira. | Mukapuma mozama, diaphragm imakankhira mtima pansi ndi kutali ndi khoma la pachifuwa. |
| Kuwala kwa mtima kungapangitse kuti matenda a mtima achuluke mtsogolo. | Popeza mtima uli kutali ndi 'malo oopsa', mlingo wa radiation womwe umalandira ndi pafupifupi theka la mpweya wabwinobwino. |
Kodi mukukonzekera bwanji izi? Kodi mungathe kuphunzitsa?
Tsopano mwina mukuganiza kuti, 'Wow, nditha kugwira mpweya wanga kwa masekondi 20 motsatizana.' Musadandaule ndi zimenezo. Mudzaphunzitsidwa bwino pa izi. Si chinthu chomwe muyenera kuchita nokha.
Malo ochiritsira pogwiritsa ntchito radiation ali ndi zida zapadera zomwe zapangidwira cholinga ichi. Musanayambe chithandizo, mudzapatsidwa mwayi wochita masewera olimbitsa thupi pogwiritsa ntchito zida izi. Mudzaphunzitsidwa nthawi yomwe muyenera kugwira mpweya wanu komanso momwe mungachitire bwino.
Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kunyumba n'kofunika kwambiri.
Chinthu chabwino kwambiri chomwe mungachite ndikuchita izi kunyumba tsiku lililonse, ngakhale musanayambe chithandizo chanu.
- Khalani pamalo opanda phokoso.
- Pumirani mpweya wozama kuti mudzaze mapapu anu.
- Kenako yesani kugwira mpweya umenewo kwa nthawi yayitali momwe mungathere popanda kutulutsa mpweya.
- Chitani izi kangapo patsiku.
Izi ziwonjezera mphamvu ya mapapo anu ndipo zimakupatsani mwayi wochita izi popanda kuvutika kapena mantha panthawi ya chithandizo. Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti kuchita izi kunyumba kungakhale kopambana kwambiri.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri za izi, musabise chilichonse. Funsani dokotala amene akukuthandizani.Kapena funsani akatswiri a radiographer/achipatala kuti akuthandizeni. Adzakhala okoma mtima kwambiri poyankha mafunso anu onse ndikuchepetsa mantha anu.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- DIBH ndi njira yothandiza kwambiri yochepetsera kuwonongeka kwa mtima panthawi ya chithandizo cha radiation cha khansa ya m'mawere, makamaka bere lakumanzere.
- Chomwe chimachitika pamenepa ndichakuti mumatenga mpweya wozama ndikuugwira kwa masekondi pafupifupi 20 pamene kuwala kwa dzuwa kukuperekedwa.
- Kuchita kosavuta kumeneku kudzateteza mtima wanu kuti usalowe mu kuwala kwa dzuwa, zomwe zimachepetsa kwambiri kuchuluka kwa kuwala komwe mtima wanu umalandira.
- Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kunyumba tsiku lililonse musanalandire chithandizo kungakuthandizeni kuchita izi mosavuta panthawi ya chithandizo.
- Ngati muli ndi mafunso kapena nkhawa zilizonse zokhudza izi, onetsetsani kuti mwalankhula ndi dokotala wanu.
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