Nthawi zina ife kapena wokondedwa wathu timafunika kulandira chithandizo chachikulu monga kusamutsidwa kwa maselo oyambira chifukwa cha matenda aakulu monga khansa. Ngakhale kuti mankhwala oterewa ndi opambana, nthawi zina angayambitse mavuto ena. Lero tikulankhula za mankhwala apadera omwe amaperekedwa kuti athetse vuto lalikulu koma losazolowereka. Ndi katemera wotchedwa Defibrotide.
Kodi Defibrotide ndi chiyani ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito pa chiyani?
Mwachidule, Defibrotide ndi jakisoni wapadera. Imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda oopsa omwe amachitika munthu atangomuika selo loyambira, chifukwa cha kutsekeka kwa mitsempha yamagazi yaying'ono kwambiri m'chiwindi . Malinga ndi zamankhwala, vutoli limatchedwa Veno-occlusive Disease (VOD) kapena Sinusoidal Obstruction Syndrome (SOS).
Tangoganizani kuti pali mitsempha yaing'ono yamagazi yomwe imadutsa m'chiwindi mwathu. Pambuyo pa chithandizo chachikulu monga kuyika maselo oyambira, nthawi zina mitsempha iyi imatha kutsekeka. Izi zitha kukhudza kwambiri momwe chiwindi chimagwira ntchito. Panthawiyo, mankhwala otchedwa Defibrotide amathandiza kutsegulanso mitsempha yamagazi yotsekekayi ndikuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi.
Chofunika ndichakuti, mankhwalawa si mankhwala omwe mungapite nawo kunyumba. Amaperekedwa ngati mankhwala olowetsedwa kuchipatala, moyang'aniridwa ndi madokotala ndi anamwino .
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kulandira chithandizo
Inu kapena wodwala wanu musanayambe kulandira chithandizo cha Defibrotide, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu za mbiri yonse ya thanzi lanu. Makamaka, muyenera kudziwa izi:
| Nkhani yomwe muyenera kuifotokoza | Ndichoncho chifukwa chiyani? |
|---|---|
| Ngati muli ndi vuto la magazi. | Izi ndizofunikira makamaka ngati muli kale ndi vuto, chifukwa defibrotide imatha kuwonjezera chiopsezo cha kutuluka magazi. |
| Ngati mukumwa mankhwala ena omwe amachepetsa magazi kapena omwe amaletsa magazi kuundana (mankhwala ochepetsa magazi). | Dokotala ayenera kudziwa izi, chifukwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala awa pamodzi kungayambitse kutuluka magazi kwambiri. |
| Ngati muli ndi vuto la chifuwa cha Defibrotide kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto. | Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri kuti tipewe zotsatira za ziwengo. |
| Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukuyesera kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. | Muyenera kukambirana ndi dokotala wanu momwe mankhwalawa angakhudzire mayi ndi mwana. |
Mankhwala omwe sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi Defibrotide
Chenjezo: Mukamamwa Defibrotide, mankhwala ena omwe amaletsa magazi kuundana kapena kuchepetsa magazi, monga Heparin ndi Alteplase , angayambitse magazi ambiri . Chifukwa chake, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa, kuphatikizapo mankhwala azitsamba, mavitamini, ndi zowonjezera.
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingatheke
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Defibrotide ingayambitse zotsatirapo zina. Zina mwa izi zitha kukhala zoopsa, choncho ndikofunikira kuzidziwa ndikudziwitsa gulu lanu lachipatala nthawi yomweyo ngati muwona zizindikiro zilizonse.
| Zotsatira zoyipa | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro izi, uzani dokotala wanu kapena namwino nthawi yomweyo. | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo kapena lilime. |
| Zizindikiro za Kutuluka Magazi | Magazi mu ndowe kapena ndowe zakuda, mkodzo wofiira kapena wakuda, kusanza chinthu chooneka ngati khofi wophikidwa, madontho ofiira pakhungu, kutuluka magazi kosazolowereka m'maso, m'kamwa, kapena m'mphuno. |
| Zizindikiro za Kutsika kwa Magazi | Chizungulire, kusawona bwino, kukomoka, kumva kutopa kwambiri kapena kufooka. |
| Zizindikiro za Matenda | Malungo kapena kumva kuzizira, chifuwa, pakhosi. |
| Izi nthawi zambiri sizimakhala zoopsa, koma ngati zikupitirira, uzani dokotala wanu. | |
| Kutsegula m'mimba | Kutupa m'mimba. |
| Kusanza | Kumva ngati kusanza. |
| Kusanza | Kusanza. |
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mlingo ukuwonjezeka (kupitirira muyeso)?
Popeza mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kuchipatala, moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala, molondola kwambiri, mwayi woti munthu agwiritse ntchito mankhwala mopitirira muyeso ndi wochepa kwambiri. Gulu lachipatala nthawi zonse limakhala ndi nkhawa ndi izi. Koma ngati pali kukayika kulikonse pa chinthu chotere, dokotala kapena namwino kuchipatala adzachitapo kanthu kofunikira. Nthawi zambiri, malo ovomerezeka opezera upangiri m'dziko lathu ngati pali poizoni ndi National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital . Koma ngati chinthu chonga ichi chichitika kuchipatala, Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatalacho imayatsidwa nthawi yomweyo.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Defibrotide ndi jakisoni wapadera woperekedwa mumtsempha womwe umachiritsa vuto lalikulu la chiwindi lomwe lingachitike pambuyo poika maselo oyambira.
- Ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa, makamaka mankhwala ochepetsa magazi, ndi matenda aliwonse omwe muli nawo.
- Chiwopsezo chachikulu pa nthawi ya chithandizochi ndi kutuluka magazi . Chifukwa chake, ngati muwona ngakhale chizindikiro chochepa cha kutuluka magazi, dziwitsani gulu lachipatala nthawi yomweyo.
- Mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kuchipatala chokha ndipo si mankhwala ogwiritsidwa ntchito kunyumba.
- Ngati muli ndi mafunso kapena nkhawa zokhudzana ndi mankhwalawa kapena chithandizochi, chonde musazengereze kufunsa dokotala wanu kapena ogwira ntchito yosamalira anamwino.
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