Kodi dokotala wanu wakupatsani mankhwala awa a matenda a bakiteriya? Kapena pali munthu amene mumamudziwa amene akugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa? Tiyeni tikambirane za mankhwala awa otchedwa 'Delafloxacin' mwatsatanetsatane komanso mosavuta. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwa bwino ndikugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala amtunduwu.
Kodi mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa chiyani?
Mwachidule, delafloxacin ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda . Kunena zoona, ndi m'gulu la maantibayotiki otchedwa 'Quinolone'. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa ndikuchiritsa mitundu ina ya matenda a bakiteriya m'thupi lathu.
Chofunika kwambiri kukumbukira ndichakuti mankhwalawa sagwira ntchito konse pa matenda opatsirana ndi mavairasi . Izi zikutanthauza kuti, sachiza matenda aliwonse oyambitsidwa ndi mavairasi monga chimfine, chimfine, ndi chifuwa. Chifukwa chake, ndibwino kusagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala otere popanda malangizo a dokotala.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwala
Musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa, pali zinthu zina zomwe muyenera kudziwitsa dokotala wanu. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mukhale otetezeka kuwauza popanda kubisa zinthuzi. Chifukwa mankhwalawa si oyenera aliyense.
| Mavuto omwe mukukumana nawo kale |
|---|
| - Mavuto ndi mafupa, mafupa, kapena minofu |
| - Matenda a shuga |
| - Matenda a mtima kapena kuthamanga kwa magazi |
| - Matenda a impso |
| - Matenda monga khunyu |
| - Matenda amisala (monga kuvutika maganizo) |
| - Myasthenia Gravis, matenda a mitsempha |
| - Vuto la mitsempha, monga dzanzi m'miyendo |
| - Ngati muli ndi vuto la ziwengo chifukwa cha delafloxacin kapena maantibayotiki ena a quinolone, zakudya, kapena utoto. |
| - Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba |
| - Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa |
Kodi mungagwiritse ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa moyenera?
- Mezani piritsi ili ndi kapu ya madzi. Imwani kuchuluka kwa mankhwala omwe mwapatsidwa, panthawi yomwe mwapatsidwa, monga momwe dokotala wanenera.
- Ngati mukumva kupweteka m'mimba, imwani pamodzi ndi chakudya. Kapena mutha kumwa musanadye kapena mutadya.
- Chofunika kwambiri ndi kumaliza mankhwala onse . Ngakhale mutamva bwino pang'ono, musasiye kumwa mankhwalawo mpaka dokotala atakuuzani. Kuchita zimenezi kungayambitse matenda kubwerera.
- Kusamala kwambiri nthawi: Ngati mukumwa mankhwala oletsa asidi, mavitamini ambiri, sucralfate, kapena didanosine, muyenera kumwa mapiritsi a delafloxacin maola awiri musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawo kapena maola 6 mutatha kumwa mankhwalawa . Izi ndizofunikira chifukwa mankhwala ena amatha kuchepetsa kuyamwa kwa delafloxacin.
Kuchuluka kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, pitani ku Dipatimenti Yoona za Zadzidzidzi (ETU) yapafupi nthawi yomweyo. Kapena imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital .
Kumbukirani kuti mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawire mankhwala anu ndi ena. Dokotala ayenera kusankha ngati mankhwalawa ndi oyenera munthu wina, ngakhale atakhala ndi zizindikiro zomwezo.
Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Koma ngati patatha maola osakwana 8 kuti mutenge mlingo wotsatira, thawani mlingo womwe mwaphonya. Ingomwani mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo umodzi nthawi imodzi.
Mankhwala ena omwe sagwirizana ndi mankhwalawa (Kuyanjana)
Delafloxacin imatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa. Chifukwa chake, uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa (kuphatikizapo mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi zowonjezera).
Mankhwala akuluakulu osagwirizana ndi mankhwala:
- Mankhwala oletsa asidi (mankhwala a gastritis)
- Mapiritsi oletsa kubereka
- Mankhwala ena omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa matenda a shuga (monga glipizide, glyburide, insulin)
- Didanosine
- Mitundu ya multivitamini
- Mankhwala a steroid (monga prednisone, cortisone)
- Sucralfate
Ndi zinthu ziti zomwe muyenera kuziganizira mukamamwa mankhwala?
- Ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikuchepa kapena zikuipiraipira, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
- Ngati mukutsegula m'mimba mukumwa mankhwalawa, musamwe mankhwala ogulitsidwa kunja kwa chipatala. Ngati kutsegula m'mimba kwapitirira masiku awiri, kwayamba kuoneka ngati madzi, kapena kwakhala koopsa, imbani dokotala wanu.
- Mankhwalawa angakupangitseni kugona kapena kumva chizungulire . Choncho, pewani kuyendetsa galimoto, kugwiritsa ntchito makina, kapena kuchita chilichonse chomwe chimafuna kukhala tcheru mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani.
- Makamaka ngati ndinu okalamba, musadzuke mwadzidzidzi kuchokera pamalo omwe mumakhala. Imirirani pang'onopang'ono. Izi zichepetsa chiopsezo cha chizungulire ndi kugwa.
- Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga , mankhwalawa angawonjezere shuga m'magazi mwanu. Choncho yang'anani shuga m'magazi mwanu nthawi zonse. Ngati kuli kofunikira, funsani dokotala wanu ngati mukufuna kusintha zakudya zanu kapena mankhwala a shuga.
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha mankhwala
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, mankhwalawa angayambitse zotsatira zina zoyipa. Ngakhale kuti zina sizowopsa, muyenera kupita kuchipatala mwachangu ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro izi.
| Zotsatirapo zomwe zimafuna chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu | |
|---|---|
| Matenda a ziwengo | Matuza pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo kapena lilime, komanso kuvutika kupuma. |
| Zotsatira zamaganizo | Nkhawa yaikulu, chisokonezo, kuvutika maganizo, kuona/kumva zinthu zomwe si zenizeni (zilombo zolota), maganizo ofuna kudzipha. |
| Zotsatira pa dongosolo lamanjenje | Kupweteka miyendo, dzanzi, khunyu, kulephera kukumbukira, kufooka kwa minofu. |
| Zizindikiro zina zazikulu | Kutsegula m'mimba kotuluka magazi kapena madzi, kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira kapena kosasinthasintha, kupweteka/kutupa kwa mafupa kapena minofu, malungo, kupweteka kwakukulu mwadzidzidzi pachifuwa, m'mimba, kapena msana (izi zitha kukhala chizindikiro cha kusweka kwa mtsempha wamagazi). |
| Kusintha kwa shuga m'magazi | Zizindikiro za shuga wambiri m'magazi: ludzu lochuluka, njala, kukodza pafupipafupi, kutopa, kusawona bwino. Zizindikiro za shuga wotsika m'magazi: chizungulire, thukuta, kunjenjemera, kusakhazikika, kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira, komanso kutaya chidziwitso. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| - Kutsegula m'mimba kwachibadwa | |
| - Mutu | |
| - Kusanza ndi kusanza | |
| - Kusowa tulo | |
Kodi mankhwalawo mumasunga kuti?
Sungani mankhwalawa pamalo omwe ana sangafikire. Ndi bwino kuwasunga kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 15-30 Celsius). Tayani mankhwala aliwonse omwe atha ntchito.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Delafloxacin ndi mankhwala amphamvu opha tizilombo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a bakiteriya. Sagwira ntchito polimbana ndi mavairasi.
- Uzani dokotala wanu za matenda ena aliwonse omwe muli nawo (makamaka matenda a shuga, matenda a mtima, matenda a impso, matenda amitsempha) ndi mankhwala ena aliwonse omwe mumamwa.
- Malizitsani mankhwala onse. Musasiye pakati poganiza kuti mukumva bwino.
- Ngati mutenga izi pamodzi ndi mankhwala monga mankhwala oletsa asidi ndi mavitamini, samalani kwambiri nthawi yake.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa (matuza pakhungu, kupuma movutikira, kusokonezeka, kutsegula m'mimba kwambiri), funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza mankhwalawa, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu.
💬 Comments (0)
Palibe ndemanga zomwe zatumizidwa pano. Onjezani ndemanga yanu pano koyamba.
Onjezani ndemanga yanu