Kodi nthawi zambiri mumamva kupweteka m'mimba, kudzimbidwa, komanso kusasangalala? Chifukwa chimodzi cha izi chingakhale vuto lotchedwa Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). Chifukwa chake, pazochitika zotere, mankhwala omwe madokotala nthawi zambiri amalangiza, omwe amamasula minofu ya m'matumbo ndikuchepetsa ululu, amatchedwa Dicyclomine. Lero, tikambirana za mankhwalawa mwachidule, momwe tingagwiritsire ntchito, zomwe tiyenera kusamala nazo, komanso zotsatira zake.
Kodi Dicyclomine ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, Dicyclomine ndi mankhwala omwe amamasula minofu ya m'mimba ndi m'matumbo mwa kuiletsa kuti isagwire ntchito (kupweteka m'mimba). Ndi ya gulu la mankhwala otchedwa antispasmodics . Ndiko kuti, ndi mtundu wa mankhwala omwe amachepetsa kupweteka kwa minofu ndi ululu. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka poletsa zizindikiro monga kupweteka m'mimba ndi kutupa komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha matenda otchedwa Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) .
Zinthu zoti muuze dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Dokotala wanu asanakupatseni mankhwala awa, ayenera kukhala ndi chithunzi chonse cha thanzi lanu. Mankhwalawa sangakhale ogwirizana ndi matenda ena. Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa awa, onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu.
| Matenda anu | N’chifukwa chiyani muyenera kudziwitsa? |
|---|---|
| Kuvuta kukodza kapena mavuto a prostate | Mankhwalawa angapangitse kuti kukodza kukhale kovuta kwambiri. |
| Glaucoma | Zingawonjezere kuthamanga kwa maso ndikuwonjezera vutoli. |
| Matenda a mtima, kapena ngati mudadwalapo matenda a mtima kale | Kugunda kwa mtima kungakhudzidwe. |
| Myasthenia gravis | Matenda ofooketsa minofu amenewa akhoza kukulirakulira. |
| Matenda a m'matumbo | Nthawi zina, zizindikiro zimatha kukulirakulira. |
| Mavuto a m'mimba, kutentha pamtima | Zizindikiro izi zimatha kusintha kapena kuwonjezeka. |
| Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukuyesera kutenga pakati, kapena ndinu mayi woyamwitsa | Uphungu wa dokotala ndi wofunikira chifukwa mankhwalawa angakhudze mwana. |
| Ngati muli ndi ziwengo ku mankhwala ena, zakudya kapena zinthu zina | Muyeneranso kudziwa za kuthekera kwa kukhala ndi vuto la mankhwala awa. |
Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kutsatira zomwe dokotala wanu wakuuzani mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.
- Mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri ayenera kumwedwa ndi kapu ya madzi.
- Kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino, ndi bwino kumwa musanadye chakudya chilichonse, mphindi 30 mpaka ola limodzi musanadye .
- Imwani mlingo wolembedwa ndi dokotala wanu panthawi yomwe mwapatsidwa. Musamwe mankhwala opitirira muyeso womwe mwapatsidwa.
- Ngakhale mutamva bwino, musasiye kumwa mankhwalawo popanda kufunsa dokotala wanu.
Bwanji ngati mupereka kwa ana?
Mankhwalawa amalimbikitsidwa ndi madokotala nthawi zina zapadera kwa ana opitirira miyezi 6. Koma amafunika chisamaliro chapadera. Chifukwa chake, ngati mupatsa mwana mankhwalawa, ayenera kuperekedwa kokha ngati dokotala wa ana apereka upangiri .
Ngati muli ndi zaka zoposa 65?
Ngati munthu wachikulire amwa mankhwalawa, angamve zotsatira zake mwamphamvu kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, nthawi zambiri amapatsidwa mlingo wocheperako.
Chisamaliro chapadera pa kumwa mopitirira muyeso!
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ambiri kuposa omwe mwauzidwa, funsani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital nthawi yomweyo.Imbani foni. Apo ayi, pitani ku chipinda chapafupi chadzidzidzi (ETU) mwamsanga. Uwu ndi mankhwala omwe amaperekedwa kwa inu nokha. Musagawane ndi ena.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri pazifukwa zilizonse .
Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa
Mankhwala ena omwe mumamwa angagwirizane ndi Dicyclomine ndikuchepetsa kapena kuonjezera zotsatira zake, kapena kuyambitsa zotsatira zoyipa. Chifukwa chake , ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse, mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi zowonjezera zomwe mukumwa.
Pansipa pali mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi Dicyclomine.
- Mankhwala oletsa asidi (zamadzimadzi/mapiritsi a gastritis)
- Mankhwala a ziwengo ndi chimfine
- Mankhwala a kuvutika maganizo kapena matenda ena amisala
- Mapiritsi ogona kapena mankhwala odetsa nkhawa
- Mankhwala ena ochizira kutsegula m'mimba
- Mankhwala opha ululu
- Mankhwala enaake monga Digoxin, Amantadine, Benztropine
Zinthu zofunika kuziganizira mukamamwa mankhwala
- Kugona ndi chizungulire: Mungamve ngati mukugona, mukuzungulire, kapena mukulephera kuona bwino. Choncho , musayendetse galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani. Kuti muchepetse chiopsezo cha chizungulire ndi kugwa, makamaka ngati ndinu okalamba, samalani kuti musadzuke kapena kukhala pansi mwadzidzidzi.
- Mowa: Kumwa mankhwalawa pamodzi ndi mowa kungapangitse kuti munthu agone kwambiri. Choncho, pewani kumwa mowa.
- Kutentha kwambiri: Mankhwalawa amachepetsa thukuta. Choncho, samalani ndi kutentha kwambiri (mabafa otentha, ma sauna). Kupanda kutero, kutentha kwa thupi lanu kungakwere moopsa, zomwe zingakupangitseni kukhala ndi vuto lotchedwa heat stroke.
- Mankhwala Oletsa Asidi: Ngati mukufuna kumwa mankhwala oletsa asidi pa matenda monga gastritis, imwani maola 1-2 musanayambe kapena mutatenga Dicyclomine. Dicyclomine sidzayamwa bwino ngati itatengedwa pamodzi.
- Pakamwa pouma: Pakamwa pouma ndi vuto lofala . Mutha kuwongolera izi mwa kutafuna chingamu chopanda shuga ndikumwa madzi ambiri. Komabe, ngati ndi lalikulu, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, mankhwalawa akhoza kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zake. Zina zimakhala zoopsa, zina zimakhala zofala. Ndikofunikira kudziwa izi.
| Mtundu wa zotsatira zoyipa | Zizindikiro |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi. |
| Kuopsa kwa anticholinergic | Kufiira kwa nkhope, kusawona bwino, pakamwa ndi khungu louma, kusokonezeka, kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira kapena kosasinthasintha, kuvutika kukodza. |
| Kutsekeka kwa m'mimba | Kupweteka kwambiri m'mimba, kulephera kuchita chimbudzi kapena kutulutsa mpweya, kusowa chilakolako cha chakudya, kusanza. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Zotsatira zoyipa zofala | Kusawona bwino, kudzimbidwa, chizungulire, kugona, pakamwa pouma, nseru. |
Mndandandawu suli ndi zotsatirapo zonse zomwe zingachitike. Ngati muwona china chake chachilendo, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za icho.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Dicyclomine ndi mankhwala omwe amaletsa kupweteka m'mimba komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha IBS.
- Musanamwe mankhwalawa, uzani dokotala wanu za matenda ena aliwonse omwe muli nawo komanso mankhwala ena aliwonse omwe mukumwa.
- Kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino, imwani musanayambe kudya. Imwani mlingo wokhawo womwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani.
- Kumwa mankhwala kungayambitse kugona ndi chizungulire, choncho samalani mukamachita ntchito zomwe zimafuna kusamala kwambiri.
- Pewani kutentha kwambiri ndi mowa.
- Ngati mukuona zizindikiro zilizonse za zotsatirapo zoyipa (kutupa kwa nkhope, kupuma movutikira, kupweteka kwambiri m'mimba), funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, imbani National Poison Information Centre nthawi yomweyo kapena pitani ku ETU kuchipatala chapafupi.
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