Tonsefe tili ndi chinthu chimodzi kapena ziwiri zomwe timagwiritsa ntchito kuti tidziteteze ku majeremusi m'nyumba mwathu. Makamaka pambuyo pa nthawi ya Corona, mankhwala oyeretsera m'manja, botolo la Dettol, ndi chotsukira pansi zakhala zofunikira kwambiri. Koma kodi munayamba mwaganizapo kuti zomwe mumayika pabala ndi zomwe mumapukuta pansi ndizofanana? Kodi ndibwino kupukuta tebulo la kukhitchini ndi madzi omwe amathiridwa pakhungu? Imeneyo ndiye yankho la funso limene tikukambirana lero.
Choyamba, kodi mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupha majeremusi pazinthu zopanda moyo, kutanthauza malo osakhala amoyo.
Ganizirani zinthu monga matebulo, mipando, zogwirira zitseko, pansi, ndi zimbudzi m'nyumba mwanu. Timagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kupha mabakiteriya ndi mavairasi pamalo awa. Izi ndi zamphamvu kwambiri kuposa mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti zimakhala zolimba kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, sikwabwino kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo pakhungu. Kuchita izi kungawononge khungu ndikuyambitsa ziwengo.
Gome ili m'munsimu likuwonetsa zinthu zingapo zomwe zili m'gulu la mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
| Mtundu wa mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Mankhwala | Zinthu monga mowa, formaldehyde, mankhwala a chlorine, hydrogen peroxide. Izi ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe timawaona m'mabotolo. |
| Njira zina | Njira monga kuwala kwa ultraviolet ndi pasteurization zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyeretsa m'zipatala ndi m'mafakitale. |
Kodi mungagwiritse ntchito bwanji mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda moyenera?
Sikokwanira kungogula botolo la mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndikupukuta. Kuti mupeze phindu lalikulu, muyenera kuligwiritsa ntchito bwino. Chofunika kwambiri ndi kuwerenga malangizo omwe ali pa botolo mosamala . Kawirikawiri, muyenera kusamala ndi zinthu izi.
| Zinthu zofunika kuzidziwa | Mwachidule... |
|---|---|
| Kuganizira bwino | Onetsetsani ngati mukufuna kusakaniza ndi madzi monga momwe mwalangizidwira, kapena mugwiritse ntchito momwe zilili. |
| Nthawi Yolumikizirana | Kuti muphe majeremusi, madziwo ayenera kusiyidwa pamwamba kwa nthawi inayake. Malangizowo amati kwa mphindi 5 kapena 10. Kupukuta mukangogwiritsa ntchito sikungathandize. |
| Kuyeretsa pasadakhale | Musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, muyenera kuchotsa fumbi kapena dothi lililonse pamwamba pake. Pokhapokha mankhwala ophera tizilombo adzagwira ntchito bwino. |
| Tsiku lothera ntchito | Mankhwala omwe atha ntchito akhoza kutaya mphamvu zawo, choncho yang'anani tsikulo musanagwiritse ntchito. |
Kotero, kodi ma antiseptics ndi chiyani?
Chabwino, tsopano tiyeni tiwone mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Awa ndi omwe timagwiritsa ntchito kupha kapena kuletsa kukula kwa majeremusi pa minofu yamoyo, kutanthauza pakhungu lathu.
Ingokumbukirani: Mankhwala ophera tizilombo ndi a pansi, mankhwala ophera tizilombo ndi a pakhungu!
Tikakhala ndi bala laling'ono kapena chotupa, timapaka zinthu monga Dettol ndi Savlon, zomwe ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Komanso, mankhwala oyeretsera m'manja ndi otsukira pakamwa omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kusunga manja oyera ali m'gulu ili. Zakumwa zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'zipatala kuyeretsa khungu tisanayambe opaleshoni (monga Chlorhexidine) ndi mtundu wapadera wa mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Kugwiritsa ntchito kwakukulu kwa ma antiseptics
- Kusamba ndi kutsuka m'manja (Kuyeretsa m'manja).
- Kupewa matenda m'mabala ang'onoang'ono ndi mikwingwirima.
- Kuthira mankhwala ophera tizilombo pakhungu musanachite opaleshoni kapena jakisoni.
- Kuyeretsa ma mucous nembanemba monga pakamwa ndi pakhosi musanayesedwe mankhwala.
Kodi zoopsa zake ndi ziti ndipo mungadziteteze bwanji?
Mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi zinthu zomwe zimatithandiza, koma zingakhale zoopsa ngati zitagwiritsidwa ntchito molakwika. Izi ndi mankhwala ndipo ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala kwambiri.
Chenjezo: Musasakanize mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zotsukira kapena mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda pazifukwa zilizonse!
Mwachitsanzo, ngati musakaniza bleach ndi chotsukira chokhala ndi ammonia, mupanga mpweya woopsa kwambiri wotchedwa chloramine. Ukhoza kupha ngati utapumidwa. Mofananamo, ngati musakaniza bleach ndi asidi (monga chotsukira chimbudzi), mupanga mpweya wa chlorine, womwe ndi woopsa kwambiri.
Kuti mukhale otetezeka, onetsetsani kuti mwatsatira izi:
- Werengani mosamala chizindikiro cha mankhwalawo ndikutsatira malangizo.
- Musagwiritse ntchito mopitirira muyeso womwe walangizidwa.
- Mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, chitani izi pamalo opumira bwino (ndi mawindo otseguka).
- Valani magolovesi . Sambani m'manja mwanu bwino ndi sopo mukamaliza.
- Musazisiye pamalo omwe ana ang'onoang'ono angazigwire. Zisungeni mosamala, monga m'kabati yotsekedwa.
- Kusamba m'manja ndi sopo ndi bwino kuposa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oyeretsera m'manja ngati sopo ndi madzi zilipo.
Kodi muyenera kupita kwa dokotala liti?
Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro izi mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kapena mutagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala, mwina ndi momwe thupi lanu limayankhira mankhwalawo. Ngati ndi choncho, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Chifuwa
- Kuvuta kupuma
- Kupuma movutikira
- Kusanza
- Maso akung'ambika kapena akuyaka
- Kupweteka pakhosi kapena mphuno, kusasangalala
Ngati wina wamwa mwangozi mankhwala otere, musachite mantha ndipo imbani nthawi yomweyo National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital . Apo ayi, pitani naye ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi a malo opanda moyo monga pansi, matebulo, ndi zimbudzi.
- Mankhwala oletsa kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda amagwiritsidwa ntchito pakhungu lathu, monga pa mabala ndi mikwingwirima.
- Musamagwiritse ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo pakhungu lanu chifukwa ndi owopsa pakhungu.
- Musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwala aliwonse, werengani malangizo mosamala.
- Chofunika kwambiri: Musasakanize mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mankhwala oyeretsera. Zingakhale zoopsa kwambiri.
- Sungani zinthu zonsezi kutali ndi ana aang'ono ndipo zisungeni bwino.
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