Tiyeni tiphunzire za mankhwala awa a kutsegula m'mimba? (Diphenoxylate; Atropine)

Kodi munapitapo kwa dokotala chifukwa cha kutsegula m'mimba ndipo munapatsidwa mankhwala awa? Kapena pali aliyense m'banja mwanu amene amawagwiritsa ntchito? Dzina la mankhwalawa ndi Diphenoxylate ndi Atropine. Mwina mumadziwa ndi mayina monga Lomotil ndi Lonox. Lero, tiyeni tikambirane za mankhwala awa omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa kutsegula m'mimba m'njira yosavuta.

Kodi kwenikweni chimachitika ndi mankhwala awa ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, mankhwalawa amaletsa kutsegula m'mimba. Mukayamba matumbo, matumbo anu amayenda mofulumira kwambiri. Choncho mankhwalawa amachepetsa liwiro la matumbo anu ndikulamulira mayendedwe awo. Izi zimachepetsa kuchuluka kwa nthawi zomwe muyenera kupita kuchimbudzi. Ndi a gulu la mankhwala otchedwa antidiarrheal.

Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwala

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti dokotala wanu adziwe mbiri yonse ya matenda anu musanapereke mankhwala awa. Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa zotsatirazi, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu za matendawo.

• Ngati muli ndi poizoni wa chakudya cha mabakiteriya.
• Ngati muli ndi vuto la kutupa m'matumbo (colitis).
• Ngati muli ndi vuto la kutaya madzi m'thupi.
• Ngati muli ndi matenda a Down's syndrome.
• Ngati muli ndi matenda a chiwindi kapena matenda ena a chiwindi.
• Ngati muli ndi vuto la Diphenoxylate, Atropine, kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto.
• Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukuyembekezera kutenga pakati.
• Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa.

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mukhale otetezeka kuuza dokotala popanda kubisa zinthu izi.

Kodi ndimagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwa bwino momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mankhwalawa.

• Imwani piritsi ili ndi kapu ya madzi.
• Imwani mlingo wolembedwa, panthawi yolembedwa, monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Musamwe mankhwala opitirira muyeso womwe dokotala wakuuzani.
• Mutha kumwa piritsi ili pamodzi ndi chakudya.
• Kawirikawiri, kutsegula m'mimba kwanu kukachepa, dokotala wanu adzakuuzani kuti muchepetse mlingo wa mankhwalawo.
• Muyenera kusamala kwambiri popereka mankhwalawa kwa ana , choncho tsatirani malangizo a dokotala molondola.
• Anthu okalamba akhoza kukhala okhudzidwa kwambiri ndi mankhwalawa, choncho ayenera kusamala akamagwiritsa ntchito.

Chochita ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo? (Kupitirira muyeso)

Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ambiri kuposa momwe mukuganizira, pitani ku Dipatimenti Yothandiza Padzidzidzi (ETU) yapafupi nthawi yomweyo.Kapena imbani National Poison Information Center ku Colombo National Hospital kuti mupeze upangiri. Musazengereze chifukwa izi zitha kukhala zoopsa kwambiri.

Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?

Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndi kumwa mlingo wanu wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo umodzi nthawi imodzi.

Samalani ndi zinthu izi mukamamwa mankhwala! (Kuyanjana)

Mankhwala ena omwe mumamwa mukamamwa mankhwalawa angakhudze momwe amagwirira ntchito. Chifukwa chake, uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa (kuphatikizapo mavitamini ndi mankhwala azitsamba). Mankhwalawa angagwirizane ndi izi, makamaka:

• Mowa
• Mankhwala a ziwengo, chifuwa, ndi chimfine (Antihistamines)
• Mankhwala a mtundu wa barbiturate omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyambitsa kugona kapena kuchiza khunyu
• Mankhwala ena a matenda amisala monga kuvutika maganizo ndi nkhawa
• Mapiritsi ena ogonetsa
• Mankhwala a matenda oyendayenda monga matenda a Parkinson
• Zopumulitsa minofu
• Mankhwala ochepetsa ululu a opioid

Mndandanda uwu sunathe, choncho ndi bwino kuuza dokotala wanu zonse zomwe mukumwa.

Zinthu zofunika kukumbukira mukamamwa mankhwala

• Ngati kutsegula m'mimba kwanu sikuchira patatha masiku awiri mutamwa mankhwalawa, onetsetsani kuti mwalankhulanso ndi dokotala wanu. Mungakhale ndi vuto lina.
• Ngati muli ndi malungo kapena magazi m'chimbudzi chanu, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
• Mankhwalawa angakupangitseni kugona kapena chizungulire . Choncho , musayendetse galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani.
• Kumwa mowa kungakupangitseni kumva tulo komanso chizungulire, choncho pewani mowa kwathunthu mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
• Pakamwa panu pakhoza kukhala pouma . Kutafuna chingamu chopanda shuga, kuyamwa maswiti osatsekemera, ndi kumwa madzi ambiri kungathandize kuthetsa vutoli. Ngati vutoli likupitirira kapena ndi lalikulu, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu. Kumwa madzi ambiri ndikofunikiranso kuti mupewe kutaya madzi m'thupi chifukwa cha kutsegula m'mimba.

Zotsatirapo zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha mankhwala

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, mankhwalawa amatha kuyambitsa zotsatirapo zina mwa anthu ena. Tebulo ili pansipa likupereka tsatanetsatane.

Mndandandawu sungakhale ndi zotsatirapo zonse zoyipa. Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zachilendo, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izo.

Kodi mungasunge bwanji ndikutaya mankhwala mosamala?

• Musasiye mankhwalawa pafupi ndi ana ndi ziweto.
• Anthu ena angayesedwe kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika mankhwala awa, choncho sungani pamalo otetezeka pomwe sangabedwe.
• Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala omwe atha ntchito.
• Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 15 ndi 30 Celsius), kutali ndi kuwala, ndipo tsekani bwino kuti mpweya usalowe.
• Mukataya mankhwala otsala kapena omwe atha ntchito, sakanizani ndi zinthu monga zinyalala za amphaka kapena khofi, muwaike m'thumba kapena mu chidebe chotseka, kenako muwaponye m'zinyalala. Izi zithandiza kuti wina kapena nyama isawagwiritse ntchito.