Vuto la thanzi lomwe amuna amakumana nalo akamakalamba ndi vuto la kukodza. Mungakhale ndi chilakolako chofuna kukodza pafupipafupi, koma sichimatuluka kwathunthu, mungakhale ndi mkodzo wofooka, kapena mungakhale ndi mkodzo wotuluka ngakhale mutamaliza kukodza. Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro izi, dokotala wanu mwina adakupatsani mankhwala otchedwa Doxazosin. Chifukwa chake lero, tiyeni tikambirane za mankhwalawa mwachidule, zomwe amachita, komanso zomwe muyenera kudziwa mukamagwiritsa ntchito.
Kodi kwenikweni Doxazosin ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, doxazosin ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza zizindikiro za kukula kwa prostate gland (yomwe imadziwika kuti benign prostatic hyperplasia, kapena BPH) mwa amuna.
Tangoganizirani, prostate gland ili mozungulira mkodzo, chubu chomwe chimatenga mkodzo kuchokera ku chikhodzodzo chathu kupita kunja. Pamene tikukalamba, gland iyi imakula pang'onopang'ono. Kenako mkodzo umayamba kutsekeka. Zili ngati kufinya chitoliro cha madzi. Ndicho chifukwa chake zimakhala zovuta kukodza.
Doxazosin ndi ya gulu la mankhwala otchedwa alpha blockers. Mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito pomasula minofu ya prostate ndi khosi la chikhodzodzo. Izi zimathandiza kuti urethra ikule pang'ono, zomwe zimathandiza kuti mkodzo utuluke mosavuta.
Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti mankhwalawa asachepetse prostate gland kapena kuiletsa kukula. Amangolamulira zizindikiro ndikukupatsani mpumulo.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwala
Musanapereke mankhwala a Doxazosin, ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu mbiri yonse ya thanzi lanu. Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa izi:
| Mkhalidwe wanu | N’chifukwa chiyani chidziwitso chili chofunika? |
|---|---|
| Ngati mukufuna kuchitidwa opaleshoni ya maso (makamaka kuchotsa cataract) | Mankhwalawa angayambitse vuto lotchedwa Intraoperative Floppy Iris Syndrome (IFIS) panthawi ya opaleshoni ya maso. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuti dokotala wa maso adziwe izi. |
| Ngati muli ndi matenda a chiwindi | Thupi lathu limaphwanya (kugaya) mankhwala makamaka kudzera m'chiwindi. Ngati chiwindi chili chofooka, mankhwala ambiri amatha kusonkhana m'thupi ndikuwonjezera zotsatirapo zake. |
| Ngati muli ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi kotsika | Doxazosin imatha kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi, zomwe zingawonjezere chiopsezo cha chizungulire ndi kukomoka. |
| Ngati muli ndi khansa ya prostate | Zizindikiro za kukula kwa prostate ndi khansa nthawi zina zimakhala zofanana. Ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa kuti mulibe khansa musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa. |
| Ngati muli ndi vuto la m'mimba kapena m'matumbo | Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pa mapiritsi otulutsa mankhwala kwa nthawi yayitali. Ngati pali vuto m'mimba, mankhwalawo sangagwire ntchito bwino. |
| Ngati muli ndi ziwengo ku mankhwala ena, zakudya kapena zinthu zina | Ngati muli ndi vuto la doxazosin kapena mankhwala ena ofanana nawo, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu za vutoli. |
Kodi ndimagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?
Chofunika kwambiri ndikumwa mankhwala monga momwe dokotala wanenera. Nthawi zambiri, mankhwalawa amatengedwa kamodzi patsiku.
- Mezani piritsi lonse: Ichi ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri. Mtundu uwu wa piritsi wapangidwa kuti ulowe m'thupi pakapita nthawi (kutulutsidwa kwa nthawi yayitali). Choncho musaswe, kuphwanya, kapena kutafuna piritsi. Kuchita zimenezi kungapangitse kuti mankhwalawo atuluke m'thupi mwachangu kwambiri, zomwe zingawonjezere zotsatirapo zake.
- Imwani ndi chakudya: Nthawi zambiri amati imwani piritsili ndi chakudya cham'mawa.
- Imwani nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse: Izi zimathandiza kuti mankhwala azigwira ntchito mofanana.
- Musasiye kumwa mankhwala mpaka dokotala wanu atakuuzani kuti musiye kumwa: Musasiye kumwa mankhwala anu chifukwa choti mukumva bwino. Pitirizani kumwa mankhwalawo mpaka dokotala wanu atakuuzani kuti musiye.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa omwe mwapatsidwa, musazengereze. Pitani ku Dipatimenti Yoona za Zadzidzidzi (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi nanu nthawi yomweyo. Kapena, ngati n'kotheka, imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital kuti mupeze malangizo.
Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Koma ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, thawani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndi kumwa mlingo wanu wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mapiritsi awiri nthawi imodzi kuti mubwezeretse mlingo womwe mwaphonya.
Samalani ndi zinthu izi mukamamwa mankhwala.
Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe muyenera kuziganizira mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
- Chizungulire ndi mutu wopepuka: Izi ndi zotsatira zoyipa zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri kwa anthu ambiri. Izi zitha kuchitika makamaka masiku oyamba oyamba kumwa mankhwala, mutawonjezera mlingo, nthawi yotentha, kapena mutatha kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi.
- Yankho: Mukadzuka kuchokera pamalo okhala kapena atagona, imirirani pang'onopang'ono. Musadzuke nthawi imodzi.
- Pewani kuchita zinthu zomwe zimafuna kukhala maso, monga kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina, mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani.
- Kumwa mowa kungapangitse kuti chizungulire ndi kukomoka ziwonjezeke. Chifukwa chake, ndi bwino kupewa kumwa mowa mukamamwa mankhwala .
- Mankhwala ena: Onetsetsani kuti mwafunsa dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwala aliwonse a chifuwa, chimfine, kapena ululu omwe mumagwiritsa ntchito pa kauntala pamene mukumwa mankhwalawa, chifukwa mankhwala ena angakulitse kuthamanga kwa magazi.
- Pakamwa pouma: Ngati mukumva ngati pakamwa panu pauma, kutafuna chingamu chopanda shuga, kuyamwa maswiti opanda shuga, ndi kumwa madzi ambiri tsiku lonse kungakuthandizeni.
- Mavuto okhudzana ndi kugonana: Izi ndi zofunika kwambiri komanso zofunikira mwamsanga. Ngati mbolo yanu ikhala yolunjika kwa maola opitilira 4 popanda kukakamizidwa kugonana, kapena ngati ikumva kupweteka, ikhoza kukhala vuto lalikulu (`(Priapism)`). Iyenera kuchiritsidwa nthawi yomweyo isanawonongedwe kwamuyaya. Chifukwa chake pitani kuchipatala mwachangu (ETU).
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, doxazosin ingayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa. Komabe, si aliyense amene amalandira. Tebulo ili m'munsimu lidzakupatsani lingaliro lomveka bwino la izi.
| Zotsatira zoyipa | Zoyenera kuchita? |
|---|---|
| Zinthu zoti muuze dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo (matuza pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime) | Fufuzani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Ngati mukuvutika kupuma, pitani ku ETU. |
| Kupweteka pachifuwa, kufinya (Angina) | Funani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. |
| Kuthamanga kwa magazi pang'ono (chizungulire chachikulu, kukomoka, kusawona bwino) | Funani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. |
| Kupweteka kapena kumatenga maola opitilira 4 | Izi ndi zadzidzidzi. Pitani ku ETU nthawi yomweyo. |
| Zinthu zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zazikulu, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Chizungulire | Izi nthawi zambiri zimatha patatha masiku ochepa, koma ngati zikupitirira, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu. |
| Kumva kutopa | Mungakhale ndi izi mpaka thupi lanu litazolowera mankhwalawo. Ngati apitirira, uzani dokotala wanu. |
| Mutu | Kawirikawiri zimachitika poyamba kenako n’kutha. Ngati sizingapiririke kapena zikupitirira, uzani dokotala wanu. |
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Doxazosin ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza mavuto a mkodzo omwe amayamba chifukwa cha kukula kwa prostate.
- Piritsi ili liyenera kumezedwa lonse popanda kusweka, kuphwanya, kapena kutafuna.
- Mukayamba kumwa mankhwala, mungakhale ndi chizungulire komanso kukomoka, choncho chitani pang'onopang'ono mukamasintha malo. Pewani kuyendetsa galimoto.
- Ngati mukumva kupweteka kwa erection komwe kumatenga maola opitilira 4, ganizirani kuti ndi vuto ladzidzidzi ndipo pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo.
- Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa komanso opaleshoni iliyonse yomwe ikubwera (makamaka opaleshoni ya maso).
- Mankhwala awa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawire mankhwala anu ndi ena.
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