Kodi munayamba mwazindikirapo kuti mukatseka diso limodzi ndi dzanja lanu, diso lotsekedwa limawoneka ngati likukokedwa pang'ono ku mphuno? Mwina simungazindikire izi nokha, koma dokotala wanu mwina adazindikira izi akamayesa maso anu. Ndipotu, anthu ambiri amakhala ndi vutoli kwa kanthawi kochepa. Malinga ndi madokotala timalitcha kuti Esophoria. Izi nthawi zambiri si vuto lalikulu, koma nthawi zina zimakhala zokhumudwitsa pang'ono ngati litakula.
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N’chifukwa chiyani kuli kofunika kwambiri kukhala ndi maso olunjika?
Taganizirani izi motere: maso athu ali ngati makamera awiri. Zithunzi zochokera ku makamera awiriwa zimaphatikizidwa muubongo wathu kuti apange chithunzi chimodzi chomveka bwino, cha magawo atatu (3D). Timachitcha ichi kuti 'masomphenya a binocular (stereopsis)'. Kuti njirayi igwire ntchito bwino, maso onse awiri ayenera kuloza mbali imodzi, nthawi imodzi.
Tsopano, mwa munthu amene ali ndi vuto lalikulu la Esophoria, diso limodzi likatsekedwa, diso linalo limakokedwa mkati, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ubongo ukhale wovuta kuphatikiza zithunzi ziwirizi. Ubongo umayesetsa nthawi zonse kukonza izi. Izi zingakupangitseni kusasangalala.
| Zizindikiro zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha Esophoria | |
|---|---|
| Kuona kawiri (Diplopia) | Kuona zinthu m'njira ziwiri. |
| Kupweteka kwa maso ndi kupsinjika | Kumva ngati maso anu akupweteka mutatha kuwerenga buku kapena kuonera TV kwa kanthawi. |
| Mutu | Mutu, makamaka mukamagwira ntchito ndi maso anu. |
| Chizungulire kapena chizungulire | Nthawi zina zimakhala ngati chizungulire. |
Kodi zifukwa za esophoria ndi ziti?
Ndipotu, pamene maso athu onse ali otseguka, ubongo nthawi zonse umasintha pang'ono kuti ukhale wolunjika. Diso limodzi likatsekedwa, sililandira zizindikiro zofanana ndi linalo, kotero ndi zachilendo kuti lisunthire pang'ono kumbali imodzi. Komabe, pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe mungakhale mukudwala matenda otchedwa Esophoria.
Zifukwa zobadwa nazo (Anatomy)
Anthu ena amabadwa ndi vutoli. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mawonekedwe a nkhope, malo a maso, kapena kufooka kwa minofu yomwe imasuntha maso zingayambitse vutoli.
Maso
Ngati muli ndi vuto la kuwona patali (kulephera kuwona patali - hyperopia) , muli ndi mwayi waukulu wopeza 'Esophoria' chifukwa maso anu amafunika kugwira ntchito molimbika kuti ayang'ane bwino.
Momwe mumagwiritsira ntchito maso anu
Mu ntchito zina, komanso ntchito zina, diso limodzi lokha ndi lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zonse. Mwachitsanzo, munthu akayang'ana kudzera mu maikulosikopu, magalasi owonera kutali, kapena katswiri wa zodzikongoletsera amagwiritsa ntchito loupe, diso limodzi limakhala lovutitsidwa kwambiri. Vutoli likhozanso kuchitika chifukwa cha zinthu ngati izi.
Matenda ena
Ngakhale kuti sizachilendo, zimatha kuwoneka ndi matenda ena okhudzana ndi ubongo, monga sitiroko. Zitha kuchitikanso ndi kuvulala kwa ubongo koopsa (TBIs) ndi kugwedezeka kwa ubongo.
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Check Availability →Kodi mankhwala ochizira izi ndi otani?
Nthawi zambiri, ngati simukumva kupweteka kulikonse, chithandizo cha Esophoria sichifunika. Komabe, ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro monga mutu, kupweteka kwa maso, kapena ngati vutoli likuipiraipira pakapita nthawi, dokotala wanu adzakupatsani chithandizo choyenera kwa inu.
Chofunika ndichakuti, ichi si chinthu chomwe mungathe kuchipeza kapena kuchichiza nokha kunyumba. Muyeneradi kuonana ndi katswiri wa maso kuti akupatseni upangiri.
Pali njira zingapo zochiritsira.
| Njira yochizira | Kufotokozera kosavuta |
|---|---|
| Magalasi kapena ma contact lens (Kukonza masomphenya) | Ngati muli ndi vuto la masomphenya, vutoli lingathe kuthetsedwa pongovala magalasi olembedwa ndi dokotala. |
| Chithandizo cha masomphenya | Izi zili ngati chithandizo cha maso. Maseŵero apadera amaperekedwa kuti alimbitse minofu yozungulira maso. |
| Magalasi a Prism | Izi zitha kuwonjezeredwa ku magalasi anu kapena kuyikidwa mu magalasi okha. Magalasi awa amasintha momwe kuwala kumalowera m'diso ndipo amathandiza kuti maso anu akhale olunjika. |
| Jakisoni wa Botox ®) | Mu izi, Botox® yochepa kwambiri imalowetsedwa mu minofu yomwe imakoka diso mkati, zomwe zimafooketsa minofuyo kwakanthawi. Izi zimawongolera kugwedezeka kwa diso. |
| Opaleshoni | Ngati njira zina zothandizira sizikuyenda bwino, opaleshoni yofooketsa minofu yomwe imakoka diso mkati ingakhale njira yomaliza. Nthawi zambiri iyi ndi njira yomaliza chifukwa sichingasinthe. |
Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani ngati sichikuchiritsidwa?
Ndizachilendo kukhala ndi Esophoria pang'ono. Komabe, ngati ndi yoopsa, imatha kuipiraipira pakapita nthawi ngati sichitha kuchiritsidwa. Ngati izi zitachitika, diso likhoza kutembenukira mkati (esotropia) ngakhale simukutseka maso anu. Izi zitha kusokoneza kwambiri moyo wanu watsiku ndi tsiku.
Mwachidule, tangoganizani kuti galasi lowonera kumbuyo la galimoto yanu silinakonzedwe bwino. Muyenera kulisintha pamanja nthawi zonse. Limatopa ndipo dzanja lanu limapweteka mukamachita izi kangapo patsiku, sichoncho? Zomwezo zimachitikanso ndi Esophoria. Ubongo ndi minofu ya maso zikugwira ntchito molimbika nthawi zonse kuti zithetse vutoli. Mutu ndi ululu wa maso zimachitika chifukwa cha khama lowonjezera limenelo.
Choncho, ngati mutu wanu umapweteka pafupipafupi, maso anu amapweteka, kapena maso anu amasintha, musaganize kuti, "Izi ndi zachilendo," koma pitani kwa dokotala, makamaka dokotala wa maso.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Esophoria ndi pamene diso limodzi latsekedwa ndipo diso limapita kumphuno. Ndizachibadwa kumwa pang'ono kwambiri.
- Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro monga mutu wopweteka pafupipafupi, maso otopa, kapena maso awiri, musanyalanyaze.
- Ichi si chinthu chomwe mungathe kuchipeza nokha ndikuchichiza. Onetsetsani kuti mwapeza upangiri kwa dokotala wa maso.
- Pali njira zothandiza zochizira matenda, kuyambira magalasi mpaka opaleshoni, kotero palibe chifukwa choopera.
- Kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za vuto lomwe mukumva ndiyo njira yabwino kwambiri yopewera mavuto ena.
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