Tikavulala kwinakwake m'thupi lathu, kutuluka magazi kumasiya pakapita kanthawi, sichoncho? Zimachitika chifukwa cha njira yodabwitsa yodzitetezera m'thupi lathu. Munjira imeneyi, puloteni m'magazi mwathu yotchedwa "fibrinogen" imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri. Mwachidule, fibrinogen iyi ili ngati "ukonde" womwe umathandiza kupanga magazi kuundana. Koma anthu ena amabadwa ndi mapuloteni ochepa kwambiri a fibrinogen. Tikutcha vutoli Congenital Fibrinogen Deficiency . Chifukwa chake, kwa munthu wotere, kusiya kutuluka magazi ngakhale kuchokera pachilonda chaching'ono kumakhala kovuta kwambiri. Ndi nthawi ngati izi zomwe tiyenera kuganizira za chithandizo chapadera chotchedwa Fibrinogen Concentrate chomwe tikukamba.
Kodi katemera wa fibrinogen uyu ndi chiyani kwenikweni?
Tangoganizani kuti thupi la munthu likusowa chinthu chofunikira chomwe chiyenera kupangidwa mwachilengedwe. Kenako tikhoza kupereka chinthucho kuchokera kunja. Katemera wa fibrinogen ndi chinthu chonga chimenecho. Uwu ndi mankhwala omwe amapangidwa mwa kuyeretsa plasma ya magazi a anthu, kuchotsa zinthu monga mavairasi, ndikuyikamo.
Ntchito yaikulu ya izi ndikuletsa kutuluka magazi mwa kupatsa thupi kuchuluka kofunikira kwa fibrinogen mwa munthu amene ali ndi vuto la fibrinogen. Mwachitsanzo, ngati munthu amene ali ndi vutoli ayenera kuchitidwa opaleshoni kapena kuvulala kwambiri, chiopsezo chotuluka magazi ambiri chomwe chingawononge moyo chingachepe kudzera mu katemerayu.
Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti mankhwalawa si mankhwala a chimfine kapena chifuwa. Amaperekedwa kokha pa matenda enaake, kutanthauza kuti, kuchepetsa kutuluka magazi mwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la fibrinogen .
Kodi mumapereka bwanji mankhwala awa? Kodi mungasunge kunyumba?
Ayi ndithu. Mankhwalawa si chinthu chomwe mungagule ku pharmacy ndikupita nacho kunyumba. Fibrinogen concentrate ndi jakisoni yomwe imaperekedwa kudzera m'mitsempha (IV) .
Izi zimaperekedwa kuchipatala kapena kuchipatala chokha, moyang'aniridwa mwachindunji ndi dokotala kapena namwino wophunzitsidwa bwino. Matenda anu (kuthamanga kwa magazi, kugunda kwa mtima, ndi zina zotero) adzayang'aniridwa nthawi zonse panthawi ya chithandizo. Chifukwa chake, palibe vuto kusunga izi kunyumba. Komanso, iyi ndi mankhwala omwe amaperekedwa kwa inu nokha. Musagawane ndi wina aliyense pazifukwa zilizonse.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanalandire chithandizo
Musanayambe chithandizochi, ndikofunikira kwambiri kukambirana mbiri yanu yonse ya thanzi ndi dokotala wanu popanda kubisa chilichonse. Makamaka, muyenera kukambirana izi:
- Mavuto ena okhudza magazi kuundana:Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu ngati mudayamba mwakhala ndi magazi ambiri m'mitsempha kapena m'mitsempha.
- Matenda omwe alipo panopa: Matenda aliwonse m'thupi, makamaka matenda a kachilombo monga nsabwe.
- Matenda a chiwindi: Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse lokhudzana ndi chiwindi.
- Matenda a ziwengo: Ngati munakhalapo ndi vuto la ziwengo chifukwa cha katemera wa fibrinogen kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto.
- Mimba ndi kuyamwitsa: Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukufuna kutenga pakati, kapena kuyamwitsa, ndikofunikira kudziwitsa dokotala wanu.
Kutengera ndi izi, dokotala adzasankha ngati akupatseni chithandizochi kapena ayi, ndipo ngati ndi choncho, adzasankha bwanji.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zomwe zimayembekezeredwa ndi ziti?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, chithandizochi chingakhale ndi zotsatirapo zina. Zina mwa izo ndi zazing'ono, koma zina tiyenera kusamala nazo kwambiri. Tiyeni timvetse bwino izi kuchokera patebulo lomwe lili pansipa.
| Mtundu wa zotsatira zoyipa | Zinthu zomwe zikuyembekezeredwa |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe zimafuna chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu |
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| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira |
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Chofunika: Mndandanda uwu suli ndi zotsatirapo zonse zomwe zingachitike. Ngati muwona china chake chachilendo, uzani dokotala kapena namwino nthawi yomweyo.
Kodi pali chiopsezo chifukwa chakuti chapangidwa kuchokera ku magazi a anthu?
Funso ili ndi lofunika kwambiri. Inde, mankhwalawa amapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito madzi a m'magazi ochokera kwa anthu athanzi. Chifukwa chake, pali chiopsezo chochepa kwambiri chofalitsa matenda.
Komabe, tiyenera kumvetsetsa kuti pamene madzi a m'magazi awa apangidwa kukhala mankhwala, amayeretsedwa kwambiri kuti aphe mavairasi ndi mabakiteriya ambiri. Chifukwa chake, chiopsezo chake chimakhala chochepa kwambiri. Musanayambe kulandira chithandizo, dokotala wanu adzakambirana nanu momveka bwino za zoopsa ndi ubwino wa chithandizochi. Funsani mafunso aliwonse omwe mungakhale nawo panthawiyo.
Nanga bwanji ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo (overdose)?
Popeza chithandizochi chimaperekedwa kuchipatala komanso moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala, chiopsezo cha kumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo chimakhala chochepa kwambiri. Ngati izi zitachitika, gulu lachipatala lidzachitapo kanthu mwachangu. Ngati mukufuna upangiri pa kumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo, monga mankhwala ena, mutha kulumikizana ndi National Poisons Information Centre ku National Hospital ku Colombo .
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Mankhwala opangidwa ndi fibrinogen ndi mankhwala apadera omwe amaperekedwa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la fibrinogen lobadwa nalo kuti achepetse kutuluka magazi.
- Izi zimaperekedwa kuchipatala kokha, kudzera mu mtsempha (IV) motsogozedwa ndi dokotala.
- Ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu mbiri yanu yonse ya thanzi (makamaka ziwengo ndi mavuto okhudza magazi) musanalandire chithandizo.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto ena aakulu monga ziwengo, kupweteka pachifuwa, kapena kupuma movutikira, dziwitsani ogwira ntchito zachipatala nthawi yomweyo.
- Iyi ndi mankhwala oyeretsedwa kwambiri opangidwa kuchokera ku magazi a munthu. Dokotala wanu adzakambirana nanu za chitetezo chake ndi zoopsa zake.
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