Kodi inunso muli ndi ululu wosapiririka komanso wokhalitsa? Mwina dokotala wanu anakulemberani mankhwalawa chifukwa mankhwala ena ochepetsa ululu sanathandize. Popeza uwu ndi mankhwala amphamvu kwambiri ochepetsa ululu, ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwa ndikugwiritsa ntchito mosamala. Tiyeni tikambirane za izi lero.
Kodi Hydrocodone (Yotulutsidwa Kwambiri) ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, Hydrocodone ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza ululu waukulu komanso wosatha. Madokotala nthawi zambiri amalemba mankhwalawa ngati simungathe kulekerera mankhwala ena ochepetsa ululu kapena ngati sakugwira ntchito. Ndi a gulu la mankhwala otchedwa opioids. Amagwira ntchito poletsa zizindikiro za ululu kufika ku ubongo.
Chodabwitsa ndi ichi ndi chakuti ndi kapisozi yotulutsa mpweya kwa nthawi yayitali . Izi zikutanthauza kuti mankhwalawa amatulutsidwa pang'onopang'ono m'thupi, kulamulira ululu kwa maola angapo. Chifukwa chake , mankhwalawa sagwiritsidwa ntchito pa ululu wadzidzidzi komanso wanthawi yomweyo.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa
Musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa, ndikofunikira kudziwitsa dokotala wanu zonse zokhudza thanzi lanu. Makamaka ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse lomwe latchulidwa pansipa, onetsetsani kuti mwawauza za vutoli.
| Matenda anu | N’chifukwa chiyani muyenera kudziwitsa? |
|---|---|
| Kumwa mowa kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo | Chifukwa mankhwalawa alinso ndi chiopsezo chachikulu cha kuledzera. |
| Matenda a m'mapapo, mphumu, kapena kupuma movutikira | Chifukwa chakuti mankhwalawo ali ndi chiopsezo cholephera kupuma bwino. |
| Mutu, zotupa muubongo | Popeza kuti kupanikizika mkati mwa chigaza kumawonjezeka, vutoli likhoza kukhala loopsa. |
| Matenda a impso kapena mtima | Popeza mankhwala amachotsedwa m'thupi kudzera m'ziwalo zimenezi, ntchito yawo ndi yofunika kwambiri. |
| Matenda a adrenal gland kapena chithokomiro | Mankhwala amatha kukhudza machitidwe a mahomoni awa. |
| Matenda a ubongo, khunyu | Matendawa akhoza kuipiraipira kapena kuyambitsa mavuto ndi mankhwala. |
| Ngati mwamwa mankhwala a MAOI (monga Marplan, Nardil) m'masiku 14 apitawa | Kumwa mankhwala awiriwa pamodzi kungayambitse zotsatira zoopsa kwambiri komanso zoopsa kwambiri. |
| Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukuyesera kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa | Popeza mankhwalawa angakhudze mwana, muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za vutoli. |
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?
Momwe mumagwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa ndikofunikira kwambiri. Imwani monga momwe dokotala wanu wakuuzani, panthawi yoyenera, komanso mu mlingo woyenera.
- Dzazani kapu ya madzi ndipo mezani mankhwalawo.
- Imwani mankhwalawo monga momwe dokotala wanenera, pa nthawi yomwe mwapatsidwa.
- Musawonjezere mlingo nthawi iliyonse yomwe mukufuna.
Chofunika kwambiri: Musamaswe , kuphwanya, kapena kutafuna kapisozi iyi. Kapisozi iyenera kumezedwa yonse. Ngati muswa kapisozi, mlingo wonse wa mankhwala womwe ukuyenera kutulutsidwa pang'onopang'ono kwa maola angapo udzalowa m'thupi nthawi yomweyo, zomwe zingayambitse kupha munthu.
Nanga bwanji ngati pali kumwa mopitirira muyeso?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, kapena ngati wina wamwa, pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala nthawi yomweyo kapena imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital .
Kumbukirani, mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa inu nokha. Chifukwa cha zoopsa zake , musagawane mankhwalawa ndi wina aliyense.
Zinthu zoti muzisamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwala
Kulekerera ndi Kuledzera
Ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa kusiyana pakati pa mawu awiriwa. Mutamwa mankhwalawa kwa kanthawi, thupi lanu likhoza kuzolowera (kulekerera) . Kenako, mungafunike mlingo wokwera pang'ono kuti muchepetse ululu mofanana ndi kale. Izi ndi zachilendo.
Kuledzera ndi nkhani yosiyana. Kumatanthauza kufunafuna mankhwala pazifukwa zazikulu kapena zina popanda chifukwa chachipatala. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kuti muchepetse ululu, si kuledzera. Ngati muli ndi vuto ndi izi, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu momasuka.
Kugona ndi chizungulire
Mankhwalawa angakupangitseni kugona kwambiri komanso kuzunguzika mutu . Choncho, mpaka mutadziwa bwino momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani, pewani kuchita ntchito zoopsa monga kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina. Samalani mukamadzuka kapena kukhala pansi mwachangu, makamaka ngati ndinu munthu wokalamba. Komanso, pewani kumwa mowa wonse mukamamwa mankhwalawa. Kuphatikiza ndi mowa kungayambitse kupuma movutikira komanso imfa.
Kudzimbidwa
Zotsatira zoyipa zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri za mankhwalawa ndi kusokonezeka m'mimba. Nazi njira zina zochizira izi:
- Imwani madzi ambiri masana.
- Idyani zakudya zambiri zokhala ndi ulusi, monga nyemba, ndiwo zamasamba, ndi zipatso.
- Ngati simungathe kupita kuchimbudzi kwa masiku atatu, dziwitsani dokotala wanu.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, izi zingayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa. Onani tebulo ili m'munsimu.
| Zotsatirapo zomwe zimafuna chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu | |
|---|---|
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi. |
| Kusokonezeka kwa mitsempha yapakati (CNS Depression) | Kupuma pang'onopang'ono kapena pang'ono, kupuma movutikira, kugona tulo tochuluka, kusadziwa, kuvutika kudzuka. |
| Kuthamanga kwa magazi kotsika | Chizungulire, mutu wopepuka, kusawona bwino. |
| Kuchepa kwa ntchito ya adrenal | Kusanza, kusanza, kusowa chilakolako, kufooka kosazolowereka. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Zotsatira zoyipa zofala | Kusanza m'mimba, chizungulire, kugona, pakamwa pouma, mutu, nseru, kusanza. |
Kodi mungateteze bwanji mankhwala?
Chifukwa chakuti mankhwala awa ndi amphamvu kwambiri, ndi udindo wanu kuwateteza.
- Ikani chokhoma kutali ndi ana ndi ziweto, makamaka m'kabati.
- Mankhwalawa ndi osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika, choncho muwateteze ku kuba.
- Tayani mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito kapena otsala bwino. Funsani dokotala wanu za njira yabwino yochitira izi.
- Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala omwe atha ntchito.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Hydrocodone ndi mankhwala amphamvu ochepetsa ululu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha pa ululu waukulu komanso wautali. Sikoyenera pa ululu wadzidzidzi.
- Musamaphwanye, kuphwanya, kapena kutafuna mankhwala pazifukwa zilizonse. Izi zingayambitse kumwa mankhwala mopitirira muyeso.
- Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse, mavitamini, ndi matenda omwe mukumwa.
- Pewani kumwa mowa kotheratu mukamamwa mankhwalawa. Ndi oopsa kwambiri.
- Sungani mankhwala pamalo otetezeka omwe ana ndi ena sangawafikire. Musagawane ndi ena.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto aakulu monga kupuma movutikira kapena kugona tulo tofa nato, pitani ku Dipatimenti Yothandiza Anthu Odwala Mwadzidzidzi (ETU) ya chipatala nthawi yomweyo.
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