Dokotala wanu mwina anakupatsani mankhwala otchedwa Iloperidone (dzina lodziwika bwino la Fanapt). Mukayamba kumwa mankhwalawa, mungakhale ndi mafunso ambiri. Ndizachilendo kuganiza zinthu monga, "Kodi izi zikuthandizani bwanji?", "Kodi zotsatira zake ndi ziti?", "Ndiyenera kuda nkhawa ndi chiyani?" Kotero lero, tiyeni tikambirane za mankhwalawa m'njira yosavuta yomwe mungamvetse.
Kodi Iloperidone ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, Iloperidone ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda amisala monga schizophrenia . Izi zimatchedwa 'Antipsychotics'. Mu ubongo mwathu muli mankhwala omwe amathandiza kulamulira malingaliro athu, khalidwe lathu, ndi malingaliro athu. Akuluakulu ndi Dopamine ndi Serotonin. Mu matenda ena amisala, kulinganiza kwa mankhwala awa kumatha kusokonezeka. Chifukwa chake mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito pobwezeretsa kusalinganika kumeneko. Izi zingathandize kulamulira zizindikiro zanu.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa
Musanakupatseni mankhwala awa, dokotala wanu ayenera kudziwa mbiri yanu yonse ya thanzi. Mankhwalawa angagwirizane ndi matenda ena. Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi matenda aliwonse omwe atchulidwa pansipa, onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu .
- Matenda a mtima kapena kugunda kwa mtima kosasinthasintha: Ngati muli ndi matenda a mtima, matenda a mtima omwe mudakumana nawo kale, kapena vuto la kugunda kwa mtima kwanu.
- Cholesterol kapena matenda a shuga: Mankhwalawa nthawi zina amatha kukweza shuga m'magazi, choncho anthu odwala matenda a shuga ayenera kusamala kwambiri.
- Matenda a chiwindi: Ngati muli ndi matenda aliwonse omwe amakhudza kugwira ntchito kwa chiwindi.
- Kuthamanga kwa magazi kotsika: Ngati muli ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi kotsika pafupipafupi.
- Kugwidwa ndi khunyu: Ngati mudadwalapo khunyu kale.
- Matenda amisala: Matenda omwe amachititsa kuti kukumbukira ndi ntchito ya ubongo zichepe mwa okalamba.
- Matenda a Parkinson.
- Stroke: Ngati mudadwalapo sitiroko kale.
- Ngati muli ndi mbiri ya khansa ya m'mawere .
- Kuchuluka kwa magazi m'magazi: Ngati munanenapo kale kuti maselo oyera, maselo ofiira a magazi, kapena ma platelet ndi ochepa.
- Ngati mukuvutika kumeza .
- Maganizo odzipha: Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri ngati inu kapena munthu wina m'banja mwanu adaganizapo zodzipha kapena kuyesa kudzipha kale.
- Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba.
- Ngati ndinu mayi amene akuyamwitsa.
- Matenda ena a ziwengo:Ngati muli ndi vuto la mankhwala awa kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, zakudya, kapena utoto.
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti muuze dokotala izi kuti mukhale otetezeka. Choncho musabise chilichonse.
Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
- Mezani piritsi ili ndi kapu ya madzi. Imwani panthawi yomwe mwapatsidwa, monga momwe dokotala wanu wakuuzani.
- Mungathe kumwa mankhwalawa muli ndi chakudya kapena ayi. Komabe, ngati mukumva kupweteka m'mimba, ndi bwino kumwa mankhwalawa muli ndi chakudya.
- Musasiye kumwa mankhwala anu popanda upangiri wa dokotala. Kuchita zimenezi kungayambitse mavuto aakulu. Ngati musiya kumwa mankhwala anu, pali njira yochitira zimenezo, ndipo dokotala wanu adzakuuzani momwe mungachitire.
- Ngati mwaphonya mlingo: Ngati mwaphonya mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe yakonzedwa. Musamwe milingo iwiri nthawi imodzi.
Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ambiri kuposa momwe mukuganizira, pitani ku Dipatimenti Yoona za Zadzidzidzi (ETU) yapafupi nthawi yomweyo. Kapena imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital kuti mupeze malangizo.
Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse, mavitamini, ndi mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa, chifukwa mankhwala ena amatha kusokonezana ndi Iloperidone.
| Gulu la mankhwala | Kufotokozera ndi zitsanzo |
|---|---|
| Musamwe izi pamodzi ndi Iloperidone. | |
| Mankhwala ena | Mankhwala monga Cisapride, Dronedarone, Pimozide, Thioridazine, ndi Quinidine. |
| Izi zitha kukhudzana ndi Iloperidone - uzani dokotala wanu. | |
| Mowa | Kumwa mowa kungathandize kusintha mphamvu ya mankhwala ndikuwonjezera kugona ndi chizungulire. |
| Mankhwala oletsa kugwidwa ndi histamine | Mankhwala a ziwengo, chifuwa, ndi chimfine. |
| Mankhwala ochizira kuvutika maganizo | Mankhwala monga Fluoxetine, Paroxetine, ndi Amitriptyline. |
| Mankhwala oletsa bowa | Mankhwala monga Ketoconazole ndi Fluconazole. |
| Mankhwala ochepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi | Izi zingapangitse kuti kuthamanga kwa magazi kuchepe kwambiri. |
| Mankhwala opha ululu ndi oletsa ululu | Mankhwala oletsa ululu ochitidwa opaleshoni, mankhwala amphamvu ochepetsa ululu. |
Zinthu zoti muzisamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwala
- Kuzunguzika ndi kugona: Mankhwalawa angakupangitseni kumva chizungulire kapena kugona. Choncho , musayendetse galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani. Makamaka ngati ndinu okalamba, imirirani pang'onopang'ono mukadzuka pamalo okhala kapena potuluka pabedi. Kupanda kutero, mungamve chizungulire ndikugwa.
- Kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi: Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga, yang'anani kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi anu nthawi zonse mukamamwa mankhwalawa. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za shuga wambiri m'magazi (ludzu pafupipafupi, kukodza pafupipafupi, kutopa kwambiri).
- Pakamwa pouma: Mungamve ngati pakamwa panu pouma. Kutafuna chingamu chopanda shuga, kuyamwa lollipop, ndi kumwa madzi ambiri kungathandize.
- Kuwongolera kutentha kwa thupi: Mankhwalawa akhoza kukhala ndi zotsatira zochepa pakuwongolera kutentha kwa thupi. Izi zikutanthauza kuti kupirira kwa thupi kuzizira kwambiri ndi kutentha kwambiri kungachepe. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuvala zovala zofunda nthawi yozizira. Komanso,Pewani kukhala pamalo otentha kapena padzuwa. Musachite masewera olimbitsa thupi kwambiri. Imwani madzi ambiri.
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha mankhwala
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, mankhwalawa akhoza kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zake. Komabe, si aliyense amene amawapeza. Samalani ndi zizindikiro zomwe zili pansipa.
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo | |
|---|---|
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi. |
| Kusintha kwa kugunda kwa mtima | Kumva ngati mtima wanu ukugunda mofulumira kapena mosakhazikika, chizungulire, kupweteka pachifuwa, komanso kupuma movutikira. |
| Matenda a Neuroleptic Malignant (NMS) | Zizindikiro zake ndi monga kutentha thupi kwambiri, kuuma kwa minofu, thukuta kwambiri, komanso kusokonezeka maganizo. Uwu ndi matenda oopsa kwambiri. |
| Zizindikiro za sitiroko | Kusanza kapena kufooka mbali imodzi ya nkhope, mkono, kapena mwendo, kuvutika kulankhula, kuvutika kuyenda, mutu waukulu. |
| Kusuntha kosalamulirika (EPS) | Kuuma kwa minofu, kunjenjemera, kusakhazikika, mayendedwe osalamulirika a miyendo. |
| Zizindikiro zina zoopsa | Kugwidwa ndi khunyu, chilakolako chogonana chopweteka kwa nthawi yayitali, maganizo ofuna kudzipha. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala zofala, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Chizungulire | Kugona tulo |
| Pakamwa pouma | Kusanza |
| Kutsekeka kwa mphuno kapena mphuno yotuluka madzi | Kulemera |
Kodi ndiyenera kusunga bwanji mankhwalawo?
- Sungani pamalo omwe ana sangafikire .
- Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 15-30 Celsius).
- Sungani kutali ndi dzuwa lachindunji ndi chinyezi .
- Tayani mankhwala otha ntchito.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawane mankhwala anu ndi ena.
- Musasiye kumwa mankhwala kapena kusintha mlingo popanda upangiri wa dokotala.
- Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa (kuphatikizapo mavitamini ndi mankhwala achikhalidwe).
- Pewani kumwa mowa mukamamwa mankhwala.
- Ngati mukumva chizungulire kapena kugona, pewani kuchita zinthu zoopsa.
- Ngati muwona zotsatirapo zilizonse zoyipa, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Ngati muli ndi mafunso kapena nkhawa zokhudzana ndi mankhwalawa, chonde kambiranani ndi dokotala wanu.
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