Mwina inunso mwapemphedwa ndi dokotala kuti muchite mayeso apadera monga CT scan kapena angiogram. Nthawi zina ngati izi, mungakumbukire kuti nthawi zina utoto wapadera umabayidwa kuti muwone bwino ziwalo ndi mitsempha yamagazi mkati mwa thupi lathu. Iodixanol ndi mankhwala apadera osiyanitsa omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa kotere. Muthanso kuchita mantha pang'ono kapena kufuna kudziwa zambiri za izi. Ndicho chifukwa chake tikambirana mwachidule.
Kodi Iodixanol ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, Iodixanol ndi madzi apadera okhala ndi ayodini, opangidwa mwapadera kuti ayesedwe ndi dokotala. Akabayidwa m'thupi, ma X-ray amatha kuzindikira bwino komwe madziwo amadutsa.
Tangoganizani kuti mukufuna kuona ngati mitsempha yamagazi yomwe imapereka magazi kumtima mwanu yatsekedwa. Kenako, jakisoni wa Iodixanol ukaperekedwa m'thupi, umayenda m'mitsempha yamagazi. Kenako, mukachita scan, dokotala amatha kuwona kutsekeka kulikonse ndi vuto mkati mwa mitsempha yamagaziyo momveka bwino. Izi zikutanthauza kuti, zomwe zimachita ndikupereka chithunzi chomveka bwino cha zomwe zili mkati mwa thupi lathu. Imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka kuzindikira mavuto m'mitsempha yamagazi, mtima, ubongo, impso, ndi ziwalo zina za thupi.
Ndi zinthu ziti zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala musanalandire katemerayu?
Iyi ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri . Musanalandire katemera wa Iodixanol, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mukhale otetezeka kuuza dokotala wanu zoona zonse zokhudza thanzi lanu. Musabise chilichonse, ngakhale chinthu chaching'ono. Onetsetsani kuti mwamudziwitsa, makamaka ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa izi:
- Matenda a ziwengo: Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse la ziwengo ku Iodixanol, ayodini, utoto wina wopangidwa ndi scan, mankhwala ena, zakudya (makamaka nsomba), utoto, kapena zotetezera, chonde tidziwitseni kaye.
- Matenda a impso: Ngati muli ndi matenda aliwonse a impso kapena munadwalapo kale, muyenera kuwatchula.
- Matenda a Shuga: Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga, fotokozani zimenezo ndi mankhwala omwe mukumwa (makamaka Metformin).
- Matenda a Mtima: Ngati muli ndi matenda a mtima amtundu uliwonse.
- Matenda a Chithokomiro: Ngati muli ndi vuto lomwe limapangitsa kuti chithokomiro chanu chizigwira ntchito mopitirira muyeso kapena chizigwira ntchito mokwanira.
- Matenda a magazi: Matenda okhudzana ndi magazi monga sickle cell anemia.
- Khansa: Ngati mukulandira chithandizo cha matenda aliwonse a khansa.
- Matenda a kupuma: Matenda okhudzana ndi mapapo monga mphumu.
- Kusowa madzi m'thupi: Ngati mwataya madzi ambiri m'thupi mwanu posachedwapa (chifukwa cha kutsegula m'mimba, kusanza).
- Mimba ndi kuyamwitsa:Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri ngati muli ndi pakati, mukufuna kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. Onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu.
Podziwa izi, dokotala wanu angasankhe ngati kuli kotetezeka kuti mulandire katemerayu kapena ngati muyenera kutenga njira zina zodzitetezera.
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
Iyi si mankhwala omwe mungapite nawo kunyumba. Katemera wa Iodixanol amaperekedwa ndi dokotala wophunzitsidwa bwino kapena wogwira ntchito kuchipatala kapena kuchipatala chokha . Angaperekedwe ngati jakisoni mumtsempha kapena ngati kulowetsedwa kwa saline.
Katemerayu amaperekedwa kwa ana aang'ono, ngakhale makanda obadwa kumene, nthawi zina zapadera. Koma amachitidwa mosamala kwambiri. Ngati mwana wanu wapatsidwa katemerayu, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu wa ana mosamala za izi ndipo funsani mafunso aliwonse omwe mungakhale nawo.
Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Izi zimaperekedwa kuchipatala, moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala, kotero mwayi woti zinthu zotere zichitike ndi wochepa kwambiri. Komabe, ngati chinthu chonga ichi chichitika, ogwira ntchito kuchipatala adzachitapo kanthu nthawi yomweyo. Simuyenera kuchita mantha. Nthawi zambiri, ngati mankhwala aliwonse agwiritsidwa ntchito mopitirira muyeso, chinthu chabwino kuchita ndikuyimbira National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital kuti akupatseni upangiri kapena kupita ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Iodixanol ingayambitse zotsatira zina zoyipa. Komabe, si aliyense amene amalandira. Nthawi zambiri, zotsatira zake sizimakhala zoopsa kwambiri. Komabe, pali zinthu zina zomwe tiyenera kudziwa.
Kuti zikhale zosavuta kumvetsetsa, tiyeni tigawane zotsatirapo izi m'magawo awiri.
| Mtundu wa zotsatira zoyipa | Zizindikiro |
|---|---|
| Zinthu zoti muuze dokotala wanu kapena ogwira ntchito kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda Oopsa a Thupi | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo kapena lilime, komanso kuvutika kupuma. |
| Matenda aakulu a khungu | Zizindikiro za chimfine kapena chimfine ndi monga matuza ofiira/ofiirira kapena zilonda pakhungu, khungu lotuluka (likhozanso kuchitika mkamwa). Zilonda zofiira zokhala ndi ma lymph nodes otupa pankhope, milomo, khosi, kapena m'khwapa. |
| Zotsatira pa impso | Kuvuta kukodza kapena kuchepa/kusintha kuchuluka kwa mkodzo wotuluka. |
| Zizindikiro za magazi kuundana | Kupweteka pachifuwa, kuvutika kupuma, kupweteka, kutupa, kapena kumva kutentha mwendo. |
| Zizindikiro za Stroke | Kusintha kwa masomphenya, chisokonezo, kuvutika kulankhula kapena kumvetsetsa, mutu waukulu, dzanzi mwadzidzidzi kapena kufooka kwa nkhope, mkono kapena mwendo, kuvutika kuyenda, chizungulire. |
| Zinthu zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zazikulu, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Zotsatirapo zazing'ono | Mutu, chizungulire, nseru, kusanza, kutsegula m'mimba, kusintha kwa kukoma, kusowa tulo, kusakhazikika. |
Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa (omwe adalembedwa ndi madokotala ena, omwe adagula ku pharmacy, Ayurvedic yachikhalidwe, mavitamini, ndi zowonjezera zakudya). Mankhwala ena amatha kuyanjana ndi Iodixanol. Mwachitsanzo:
- Metformin (mankhwala odziwika bwino a matenda a shuga)
- Mankhwala oletsa ululu komanso oletsa kutupa (monga Ibuprofen, Naproxen)
- Aspirin ndi mankhwala ena ofanana nawo
- Mankhwala ena a kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi matenda a mtima
- Mankhwala monga Cisplatin, Cyclosporine
- Maantibayotiki ena
- Mankhwala ochepetsa mphamvu ya mkodzo
Mndandanda uwu sunathe. Choncho samalani ndi chilichonse chomwe mumatenga.Musaiwale kuuza dokotala.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Iodixanol ndi mankhwala apadera osiyanitsa zinthu omwe amathandiza kuona bwino mkati mwa thupi panthawi yoyezetsa magazi monga CT scans.
- Musanalandire katemera, uzani dokotala wanu zonse zokhudza matenda onse omwe muli nawo (makamaka ziwengo, matenda a impso, matenda a shuga) ndi mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa.
- Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukuyembekezera kutenga pakati, kapena kuyamwitsa, onetsetsani kuti mwatidziwitsa.
- Katemerayu amaperekedwa kuchipatala, moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala, kotero musachite mantha osafunikira.
- Ngati muwona zizindikiro zachilendo monga ziphuphu pakhungu, kutupa, kapena kupuma movutikira mutalandira katemera, dziwitsani ogwira ntchito kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo.
- Funsani dokotala wanu za mafunso kapena nkhawa zilizonse zomwe mungakhale nazo. Kumvetsetsa bwino nkhaniyi kudzakuthandizani kukhala omasuka.
💬 Comments (0)
Palibe ndemanga zomwe zatumizidwa pano. Onjezani ndemanga yanu pano koyamba.
Onjezani ndemanga yanu