Kodi dokotala wanu wakuuzani kuti muyambe kumwa Linezolid? Inu kapena munthu wina amene mumamudziwa mwina akupeza katemerayu kuchipatala pakali pano. Popeza ndi mankhwala amphamvu, ndi zachilendo kukhala ndi mafunso ndi nkhawa zina zokhudza katemerayu. Lero, tiyeni tikambirane za katemerayu wa Linezolid, momwe amagwirira ntchito, zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo, ndi zina zonse zokhudzana ndi katemerayu.
Kodi mankhwala a Linezolid ndi otani?
Mwachidule, Linezolid ndi mtundu wa maantibayotiki. Koma si mtundu womwe nthawi zambiri timamwa pa chimfine ndi chifuwa. Ndi mankhwala amphamvu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza mitundu yochepa chabe ya matenda a bakiteriya. Mankhwalawa amatchedwa oxazolidinone antibiotics.
Chofunika: Mankhwalawa ndi a matenda a bakiteriya okha. Sachiritsa matenda a mavairasi monga chimfine ndi fuluwenza. Chifukwa chake, sikoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa popanda malangizo a dokotala.
Mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amadziwika m'dziko lathu pansi pa dzina la Zyvox.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwala
Kuti mukhale otetezeka, ndikofunikira kuti mudziwitse dokotala wanu mbiri yonse ya thanzi lanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa. Onetsetsani kuti mwawauza za vuto lililonse mwa zotsatirazi, makamaka ngati muli nalo:
| Matenda anu | N’chifukwa chiyani muyenera kudziwitsa? |
|---|---|
| Matenda a shuga | Mankhwalawa angakhudze kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. |
| Kuthamanga kwa Magazi Kwambiri | Kumwa mankhwalawa pamodzi ndi zakudya zina ndi mankhwala kungayambitse kuthamanga kwa magazi koopsa. |
| Kuchepa kwa maselo a m'magazi (monga maselo ofiira, maselo oyera, ma platelet) | Linezolid ikhoza kuipitsa vutoli. |
| Pheochromocytoma - chotupa cha adrenal gland | Pali chiopsezo cha kukwera kwambiri kwa kuthamanga kwa magazi. |
| Kugwidwa ndi khunyu | Mankhwalawa angawonjezere chiopsezo chokhala ndi chizungulire. |
| Matenda a chithokomiro | Kugwira ntchito kwa mankhwala kungakhudzidwe. |
| Mtundu uliwonse wa ziwengo | Tiuzeni za ziwengo zilizonse zomwe muli nazo pa linezolid, mankhwala ena, zakudya, kapena zosungira. |
| Kukhala ndi pakati kapena kuyembekezera mwana | Muyenera kukambirana ndi dokotala wanu za zotsatira zomwe zingachitike pa mwana wosabadwayo. |
| Kukhala mayi woyamwitsa | Ndikofunikira kudziwa ngati mankhwalawo angapite kwa mwana kudzera mu mkaka wa m'mawere. |
Kodi mankhwalawa angagwiritsidwe ntchito bwanji?
Linezolid . ( ) . , , .
- : , , .
- : . , . , .
Kodi mankhwalawa angaperekedwe kwa ana?
Inde. Mankhwalawa amatha kuperekedwa pa matenda enaake mwa ana a msinkhu uliwonse, kuyambira makanda obadwa kumene. Koma amachitidwa mosamala kwambiri komanso mosamala kwambiri.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa omwe mwapatsidwa, musachite mantha. Imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital . Kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musapatse wina aliyense amene ali ndi zizindikiro zomwezo monga inu. Akhoza kukhala oopsa.
Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa
Linezolid ndi mankhwala omwe amatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena ambiri, choncho ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa.
| Musamwe Linezolid ndi mankhwalawa! | |
|---|---|
| Mankhwala ena ochizira kuvutika maganizo ndi nkhawa (makamaka MAOIs) | Mankhwala amphamvu ochepetsa ululu monga Codeine, Tramadol, Morphine |
| Mankhwala azitsamba monga St. John's wort | Mankhwala olimbikitsa kuvutika maganizo |
| Samalani kwambiri ngati mukumwa mankhwalawa. | |
| Mapiritsi oletsa kubereka | Mankhwala a mutu waching'alang'ala (monga Sumatriptan) |
| Mankhwala ena a kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi matenda a mtima | Mankhwala okhala ndi Pseudoephedrine ndi Phenylpropanolamine a chimfine |
Mndandanda uwu sunathe. Chifukwa chake, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena aliwonse, mavitamini, mankhwala a ku Sinhala, mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa, komanso ngati mumasuta kapena kumwa mowa .
Zinthu zoti muzisamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwala
- Zizindikiro: Ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikuchepa kapena zikuipiraipira, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
- Kutsegula m'mimba: Anthu ena amatha kutsegula m'mimba akamamwa mankhwalawa. Komabe, ngati atenga masiku opitilira awiri kapena atakhala oopsa, monga kutsegula m'mimba kwa madzi, musamwe mankhwalawa pakamwa . Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
- Zoletsa zapadera pazakudya: Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Mukamamwa Linezolid, muyenera kupewa zakudya zokhala ndi amino acid yambiri tyramine , chifukwa kuphatikiza kwa zonsezi kungayambitse kuthamanga kwa magazi koopsa.
Ndi zakudya ziti zomwe zili ndi tyramine yambiri?
- Tchizi wokalamba
- Nyama zophikidwa (masoseji, salami)
- Zakudya zophikidwa monga soya sauce
- Zakumwa zina zoledzeretsa (makamaka vinyo wofiira, mowa wina)
Funsani dokotala wanu kapena katswiri wa zakudya kuti mudziwe zambiri za izi.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Linezolid ingayambitse zotsatira zina zoyipa, zina zomwe zimafunika chisamaliro chadzidzidzi.
| Ngati muwona izi, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo. | |
|---|---|
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo kapena lilime. |
| Matenda a Serotonin | Nkhawa, chisokonezo, kutsegula m'mimba, kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira, kupweteka kwa minofu kapena kunjenjemera, kutentha thupi kwambiri, thukuta kwambiri. |
| Kuwonjezeka kwa lactic acid m'magazi | Kuvuta kupuma, nseru, kusanza, kupweteka m'mimba kosazolowereka. |
| Kusintha kwa masomphenya | Kusawona bwino, kusintha kwa mawonekedwe amitundu. |
| Kusanza kapena kupweteka m'miyendo | Kumva kuwawa, kupweteka, kapena kutentha m'manja ndi miyendo. |
| Kutupa kapena kutuluka magazi kosazolowereka | Kungakhale chizindikiro cha kuchuluka kwa ma platelet m'magazi. |
| Kugwidwa ndi khunyu | Kugwedezeka mwadzidzidzi. |
| Izi nthawi zambiri sizimakhala zoopsa, koma ngati zikupitirira, uzani dokotala wanu. | |
| Kutsegula m'mimba kwachibadwa | Chizungulire |
| Mutu | Kusanza, kusanza |
Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zina zachilendo zomwe sizinatchulidwe pamndandandawu, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za zizindikirozo.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Linezolid ndi mankhwala amphamvu opha tizilombo omwe amaperekedwa pa matenda akuluakulu a bakiteriya, osati mavairasi.
- Musanayambe kumwa mankhwala, uzani dokotala wanu za matenda anu onse ndi mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa (kuphatikizapo mankhwala a Sinhala).
- Imwani mankhwala kwa masiku onse omwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani. Musasiye kumwa ngakhale mutamva bwino.
- Pewani zakudya zokhala ndi tyramine yambiri (tchizi wokonzedwa, nyama) mukamamwa mankhwala.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto aakulu monga kutsegula m'mimba kwambiri, kusintha kwa masomphenya, dzanzi m'miyendo, kapena kugwedezeka, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawane ndi ena.
💬 Comments (0)
Palibe ndemanga zomwe zatumizidwa pano. Onjezani ndemanga yanu pano koyamba.
Onjezani ndemanga yanu