Tiyeni tiphunzire za mankhwala a khansa otchedwa Loncastuximab Tesirine.

Ngati inu kapena wokondedwa wanu mukulandira chithandizo cha khansa, n'zachibadwa kumva mantha pang'ono komanso kusokonezeka madokotala akamalankhula za mankhwala atsopano komanso ovuta. Koma mukamvetsetsa chilichonse, mantha amenewo amatha. Lero tikulankhula za mankhwala apadera, Loncastuximab Tesirine (dzina la kampani: ZYNLONTA). Tikambirana za mankhwala awa m'njira yosavuta kumva.

Kodi mankhwala awa ndi otani? (Kodi Loncastuximab Tesirine ndi chiyani?)

Mwachidule, Loncastuximab Tesirine ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupha maselo a khansa. Amagwira ntchito m'njira ziwiri zazikulu. Choyamba ndi chakuti ndi mankhwala a chemotherapy . Izi zikutanthauza kuti, amaletsa maselo a khansa kukula ndikuwononga.

Chinthu china chapadera ndichakuti izi ndi za gulu lotchedwa Monoclonal Antibody . Taganizirani ngati chida chomwe chimapita molunjika ku cholinga. Chimangopeza maselo a khansa, n’kuwalumikiza, ndikupereka mankhwalawo mwachindunji m’maselo amenewo kuti chiwawononge, popanda kuvulaza kwambiri maselo athanzi m’thupi lathu. Njirayi ingachepetse zotsatirapo zake pamlingo winawake poyerekeza ndi mankhwala a chemotherapy wamba.

Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pochiza mtundu wa khansa wotchedwa lymphoma . Ngati mwapatsidwa mankhwala awa chifukwa cha vuto lina, mutha kufunsa dokotala wanu kuti akupatseni zambiri.

Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kulandira chithandizo

Dokotala wanu asanakupatseni mankhwala awa, ayenera kudziwa mbiri yonse ya thanzi lanu. Choncho, musabise chilichonse ndipo dziwitsani dokotala wanu za zinthu zotsatirazi. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pa chitetezo chanu.

• Matenda omwe alipo panopa: Ngati muli ndi matenda enaake, monga malungo, chifuwa, kapena chimfine, tiuzeni za matendawa.
• Matenda a chiwindi: Ngati muli ndi vuto la chiwindi lomwe munali nalo kale.
• Matenda a ziwengo: Tiuzeni ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse la ziwengo, osati mankhwala awa okha, komanso mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto.
• Mimba: Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukufuna kutenga mimba, kapena mukukayikira chilichonse, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu.
• Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa: Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa, tiuzeninso za zimenezo.

Kupereka chidziwitsochi kwa dokotala wanu kudzamuthandiza kukupatsani chithandizo chotetezeka komanso chothandiza kwambiri.

Ndingakupatseni bwanji mankhwala awa?

Iyi si piritsi kapena madzi oti mutenge kunyumba. Loncastuximab Tesirine imaperekedwa kwa inu kuchipatala kapena ku chipatala.Mankhwalawa amaperekedwa m'thupi kudzera mu mtsempha (kulowetsedwa m'mitsempha), monga momwe amachitira ndi saline. Izi zimachitika moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala kapena namwino wophunzitsidwa bwino. Choncho mulibe chifukwa choopera.

Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?

Mu chithandizo chotere, ndikofunikira kwambiri kumwa mankhwalawo pa tsiku ndi nthawi yomwe yakonzedwa. Chifukwa chake, pitani ku nthawi yokumana ndi dokotalayo. Ngati pazifukwa zina simungathe kupita, imbani chipatala nthawi yomweyo ndikuwadziwitsa za izi, ndikupempha upangiri tsiku lotsatira.

Zinthu zoti muziganizire panthawi ya chithandizo

Muyenera kusamalira thupi lanu pang'ono mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

• Kuyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala: Dokotala wanu adzakuyang'anirani mosamala nthawi yonse ya chithandizo chanu ndipo angakupatseni mayeso a magazi nthawi zonse kuti aone momwe mankhwalawo akukhudzira thupi lanu.
• Samalani ndi dzuwa: Mankhwalawa angapangitse khungu lanu kukhala losavuta kumva dzuwa. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ngakhale kukhala padzuwa kwa kanthawi kochepa kungayambitse khungu lanu kutentha, kufiira, ndi kusweka . Choncho, pewani kuwala kwa dzuwa mwachindunji momwe mungathere. Ngati mutuluka panja, valani zovala za manja aatali, chipewa, ndipo funsani dokotala wanu kuti akupatseni mafuta abwino oteteza ku dzuwa .
• Mimba ndi kuyamwitsa: Iyi ndi mfundo yofunika kwambiri .
• Pewani kutenga mimba: Muyenera kupewa kutenga mimba mukatenga mankhwalawa komanso kwa miyezi 10 mutasiya kumwa mankhwalawa. Mankhwalawa akhoza kuvulaza kwambiri mwana wosabadwa.
• Pewani kuyamwitsa: Pewani kuyamwitsa mwana wanu mukumwa mankhwalawo komanso kwa miyezi itatu mutasiya kumwa mankhwalawo.
• Kusabereka: Mankhwalawa angakhudze kubereka (kuthekera kobereka ana). Ngati muli ndi nkhawa iliyonse pankhaniyi, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izi musanayambe kulandira chithandizo.

Zotsatirapo zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha mankhwala

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, izi zingayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa. Koma si aliyense amene amazipeza. Chofunika ndikudziwa zomwe zotsatirapo zake ndi zomwe mungachite ngati zitachitika.

Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zina zachilendo zomwe sizinatchulidwe pamndandandawu, uzani dokotala wanu za zizindikirozo. Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mopitirira muyeso, mudzadziwa za izi kuchipatala, choncho dziwitsani ogwira ntchito zachipatala nthawi yomweyo. Ngati pachitika ngozi, adzakutumizani ku ETU (Emergency Treatment Unit) . Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri zokhudza poizoni, mutha kuyimbira National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital .