Kodi mwatopa ndi matenda opatsirana m'mitsempha pafupipafupi? Zizindikiro za matenda opatsirana m'mitsempha, kukodza pafupipafupi, komanso kupweteka m'mimba kungapangitse kuti zikhale zovuta kuchita ntchito zanu za tsiku ndi tsiku. Nthawi zina, dokotala wanu amatha kukupatsani mankhwala apadera kuti ateteze matendawa kuti asabwererenso. Lero, tikulankhula za mankhwala amodzi otere, Methenamine Hippurate.
Kodi Methenamine iyi ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, Methenamine ndi mankhwala omwe amaperekedwa kuti ateteze matenda a bakiteriya kuti asakule m'njira yanu ya mkodzo. Chofunika kumvetsetsa apa ndichakuti iyi si njira yochizira matenda omwe alipo kale, omwe akuipiraipira. Izi zikutanthauza kuti, imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuletsa matendawa kuti asachitike, osati kuchiza matenda omwe alipo kale.
Taganizirani izi ngati kutenga ambulera isanagwe mvula. Ambulera imathandiza kuti musanyowe mvula. Koma ambulera siigwira ntchito bwino mukakhala onyowa kwambiri. Mofananamo, ngati muli kale ndi matenda a mkodzo ndipo zizindikiro zake ndi zazikulu, mankhwalawa sagwira ntchito. Panthawiyo, dokotala adzakupatsani mankhwala ena opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Komanso, mankhwalawa sagwira ntchito konse pa matenda opatsirana ndi mavairasi monga chimfine ndi fuluwenza. Amapangidwira makamaka kupewa matenda a bakiteriya m'njira ya mkodzo yokha.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwala
Musanayambe kumwa methenamine, ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za thanzi lanu lonse. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchula izi makamaka:
- Ngati muli ndi matenda aliwonse a impso .
- Ngati muli ndi matenda aliwonse a chiwindi .
- Ngati thupi lanu lasowa madzi m'thupi , zikutanthauza kuti kuchuluka kwa madzi m'thupi lanu kwachepa kwambiri .
- Ngati muli ndi vuto la methenamine, mitundu ina ya zakudya zopangidwa (monga tartrazine dye ), mankhwala ena, kapena zakudya.
- Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukuyesera kutenga pakati , kapena mukuyamwitsa.
Kutengera ndi izi, dokotala adzasankha ngati mankhwalawa ndi oyenera kwa inu kapena ayi.
Kodi mungagwiritse ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa moyenera?
Kuti mupindule kwambiri ndi mankhwala, muyenera kuwagwiritsa ntchito motsatira malangizo.
- Imwani piritsi ili ndi galasi lonse la madzi .
- Imwani mankhwalawo monga momwe dokotala wanenera, panthawi yoyenera.
- Chofunika kwambiri: Musamaphwanye, kutafuna, kapena kuphwanya piritsi. Mezani piritsi lonse.
- Imwani mankhwalawo kwa nthawi yonse yomwe dokotala wakupatsani. Ngakhale mutakhala bwino tsopano,Musasiye kumwa mankhwalawo pakati.
- Ngati mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa ana, ayenera kuperekedwa kokha potsatira upangiri wa dokotala wa ana. Nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa kwa ana opitirira zaka 6 pazifukwa zina, koma onetsetsani kuti mwalankhula ndi dokotala wanu za mankhwalawa.
Nanga bwanji ngati mwangozi ndamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa momwe mukuganizira, musachite mantha. Imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poison Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital . Kapena, pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa inu nokha. Musagawire mankhwala anu ndi wina aliyense pazifukwa zilizonse.
Chofunika kwambiri kusamala nacho mukamamwa mankhwala!
Nayi mfundo yofunika kwambiri yoti mudziwe yokhudza Methenamine. Kuti mankhwalawa agwire ntchito m'thupi lanu, mkodzo wanu uyenera kukhala ndi asidi.
Mwachidule, asidi m'mkodzo ayenera kukwera. Pamenepo ndi pomwe mankhwala a Methenamine amasanduka mankhwala (formaldehyde) omwe amatha kupha mabakiteriya. Ngati mkodzo wanu suli ndi asidi, kumwa mankhwalawa sikungathandize chilichonse.
Choncho, dokotala wanu adzakuuzani za zakudya zapadera zomwe zingathandize kulimbitsa mkodzo wanu.
- Kodi muyenera kumwa madzi angati patsiku?
- Ndi zakudya ziti zomwe zimathandiza kuchepetsa asidi mkodzo? (monga zakudya zokhala ndi vitamini C wambiri, zipatso zina)
- Ndi zakudya ziti zomwe zimapangitsa mkodzo kukhala wamchere, kutanthauza zomwe muyenera kupewa? (monga ndiwo zamasamba zina, zakudya za mkaka, mankhwala ochepetsa asidi)
Chonde funsani dokotala wanu momveka bwino za izi.
Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa
Methenamine ndi mankhwala omwe amatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena, choncho uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa.
| Mtundu wa mankhwala | Zoyenera kudziwa |
|---|---|
| Mankhwala a sulfa | Musamwe Methenamine pamodzi ndi izi. Kumwa izi pamodzi kungachepetse mphamvu ya Methenamine. |
| Mankhwala oletsa asidi | Madzi/mapiritsi a gastritis. Izi zimapangitsa mkodzo kukhala wamchere, zomwe zimachepetsa mphamvu ya Methenamine. |
| Mankhwala monga Acetazolamide, Methazolamide, Sodium Bicarbonate | Popeza izi zimakhudzanso acidity ya mkodzo, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu ngati mukumwa izi. |
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Methenamine ingayambitse mavuto ena mwa anthu ena.
| Zotsatira zoyipa | Zoyenera kuchita |
|---|---|
| Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro izi, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo. | |
| Matenda a ziwengo (matuza pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa milomo/lilime/nkhope) | Funani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. |
| Kupweteka kwa chikhodzodzo kapena kutupa | Uzani dokotala. |
| Mkodzo wakuda | Uzani dokotala. |
| Kupweteka m'mimba kapena kumbuyo | Uzani dokotala. |
| Kukodza kowawa kapena pafupipafupi | Uzani dokotala. |
| Ngati zizindikirozi zikupitirira, uzani dokotala wanu. | |
| Kutsegula m'mimba | Ngati zikupitirira, uzani dokotala wanu. |
| Chilakolako cha chakudya | Ngati zikupitirira, uzani dokotala wanu. |
| Zilonda pakamwa | Ngati zikupitirira, uzani dokotala wanu. |
| Kusanza ndi kusasangalala m'mimba | Ngati zikupitirira, uzani dokotala wanu. |
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Methenamine ndi mankhwala operekedwa kuti ateteze matenda a mkodzo, osati kuchiza matenda omwe alipo kale.
- Kuti mankhwalawa agwire ntchito, mkodzo wanu uyenera kukhala ndi asidi . Kuti muchite izi, tsatirani malangizo azakudya omwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani molondola.
- Mezani piritsi lonse ndi madzi , osalitafuna kapena kuliphwanya .
- Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa, makamaka mankhwala a sulfa ndi mankhwala oletsa asidi .
- Ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto aakulu monga kutupa pakhungu, kutupa pankhope, kapena matenda a mkodzo, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawane ndi wina aliyense.
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