Mapiritsi a Methylene Blue - Zomwe muyenera kudziwa zokhudza mankhwalawa

Kodi dokotala wakupatsani inu kapena munthu wina m'banja mwanu piritsi lotchedwa 'Methylene Blue'? Popeza ili ndi mankhwala omwe ali ndi dzina losadziwika bwino, mungakhale ndi mafunso ambiri m'maganizo mwanu, monga "Kodi mankhwalawa ndi chiyani?" ndi "Chidzachitike ndi chiyani ndi awa?" Zimenezo ndi zachilendo kwambiri. Lero, tikambirana za mankhwala otchedwa Methylene Blue, mwachidule komanso momveka bwino, ngati kuti tikulankhula ndi mnzanu.

Kodi Methylene Blue ndi chiyani kwenikweni?

Mwachidule, methylene buluu ndi utoto, chinthu chopaka utoto. Tsopano mwina mukuganiza kuti, "O, mukumwa utoto womwewo womwe mumagwiritsa ntchito popaka utoto zovala?" Ayi, sichoncho. Ndi utoto wapadera womwe watsimikiziridwa mwasayansi kuti ndi wotetezeka ku thupi la munthu.

Cholinga chachikulu cha izi ndikugwiritsa ntchito njira zina zodziwira matenda. Tangoganizani kuti dokotala akufuna kuona chiwalo kapena dongosolo linalake mkati mwa thupi lanu bwino. Kenako, mankhwala abuluu a methylene awa akaperekedwa, amalowa m'thupi ndikuwonjezera mtundu wabuluu m'malo oyenera. Kenako, X-ray ikachitika kapena kujambulidwa kwina, madera amitundu amaonekera bwino. Kunena zoona, izi ndi zomwe zimathandiza dokotala kupeza matenda enieni.

Komanso, nthawi zina mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala a matenda ena. Koma dokotala wanu yekha ndi amene angasankhe chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa

Ichi ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri. Ngati mwapatsidwa mankhwala a methylene blue, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu za zinthu zotsatirazi. Musabise ngakhale chinthu chaching'ono, chifukwa ndi chofunikira kwambiri pa chitetezo chanu.

• Ngati muli ndi vuto la kusowa kwa G6PD (Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase - G6PD): Imeneyi ndi vuto lobadwa nalo lomwe limakhudza enzyme m'maselo ofiira a magazi athu. Ngati munthu amene ali ndi vutoli amwa methylene blue, mavuto aakulu angachitike.
• Ngati muli ndi matenda a impso: Impso ndi zomwe zimasefa ndi kuchotsa mankhwala m'thupi lathu. Choncho ngati impso sizikugwira ntchito bwino, mankhwala amenewa amatha kusonkhana m'thupi ndikuwonjezera zotsatirapo zake.
• Ngati mwadwalapo poizoni wa cyanide: Ngakhale kuti jakisoni wa methylene blue nthawi zina amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza poizoni wa cyanide, ndikofunikira kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za izi mukamagwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi.
• Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba: Muyenera kusamala kwambiri mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala aliwonse panthawi ya mimba. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu za izi.
• Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa: Mankhwalawa amatha kupita kwa mwana wanu kudzera mu mkaka wa m'mawere. Choncho onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa mwana wanu za izi.
• Ngati muli ndi ziwengo zina: Tiuzeni ngati muli ndi ziwengo zilizonse zokhudzana ndi methylene blue yokha kapena mankhwala ena, zakudya, kapena utoto.

Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?

Chinthu chabwino kwambiri chomwe mungachite ndikumwa mankhwala anu monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Awa ndi ena mwa malangizo wamba.

• Imwani piritsi ili ndi galasi lonse la madzi . Musameze popanda madzi.
• Kawirikawiri amalangizidwa kumwa izi mukatha kudya . Izi zingathandize kuchepetsa kupweteka m'mimba.
• Imwani mankhwala anu pa nthawi yomwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani, musamachite zinthu mopitirira muyeso. Ngati mwauzidwa kuti mumwe m'mawa ndi usiku, yesani kuwamwa nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse.
• Musamwe mankhwala opitirira mlingo womwe walembedwa.
• Ngati mukupereka mankhwalawa kwa ana aang'ono, muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala wa ana za izi ndikutsatira malangizo ake.

Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?

Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri pazifukwa zilizonse.

Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?

Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ambiri kuposa momwe mukuganizira, imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poison Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital . Kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.

Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa (Kuyanjana kwa Mankhwala)

Ichi ndi chinthu choyenera kusamala nacho kwambiri. Methylene blue ndi mankhwala omwe angayambitse mavuto aakulu akamwedwa ndi mankhwala enaake, makamaka omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza kuvutika maganizo ndi nkhawa.

Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala aliwonse mwa awa, onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu.

• Mitundu ya mankhwala oletsa kuvutika maganizo: Mwachitsanzo, mankhwala monga `(fluoxetine)`, `(clomipramine)`, `(doxepin)`, `(duloxetine)`, `(mirtazapine)`, `(trazodone)`.
• 'Bupropion'
• Mankhwala omwe ali mgulu lotchedwa `MAOIs` (monga Marplan, Nardil, Parnate)
• `Rasagiline`, `Selegiline`
• Zowonjezera za zitsamba - mwachitsanzo `St. John's wort`
• `Tryptophan`

Mndandandawu sunathe. Chifukwa chake, uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa (kuphatikizapo mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi zowonjezera). Komanso, uzani dokotala wanu ngati mumasuta kapena kumwa mowa.

Zotsatirapo zomwe zingakhalepo chifukwa chomwa mankhwalawo

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, methylene blue ingayambitse zotsatirapo zina. Zina mwa izi ndi zazikulu, pomwe zina ndizofala.

Kodi ndiyenera kusunga bwanji mankhwalawo?

• Sungani pamalo omwe ana sangafikire .
• Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 15-30 Celsius). Tetezani ku kutentha kwambiri ndi kuwala.
• Isungeni pamalo ouma kutali ndi chinyezi. Sikoyenera kuisunga m'bafa.
• Tayani mankhwala omwe atha ntchito popanda kuwagwiritsa ntchito.