Mwina dokotala wanu anakulemberani mankhwala awa. Madokotala amakulemberani mankhwala awa pa matenda osiyanasiyana, monga kupweteka m'mimba, kuchotsa mano, kapena matenda opatsirana m'mimba chifukwa cha mabakiteriya kapena tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Ngakhale kuti anthu ambiri m'dziko lathu amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, ndi anthu ochepa okha omwe amadziwa bwino kuti ndi chiyani. Choncho lero, tiyeni tikambirane za Metronidazole ndi chiyani komanso njira zodzitetezera zomwe muyenera kutsatira mukamagwiritsa ntchito.
Kodi Metronidazole ndi mankhwala otani?
Mwachidule, Metronidazole ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda . Ntchito yake yaikulu ndi kupha mabakiteriya ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tomwe timalowa m'thupi mwathu n’kuyambitsa matenda. Imabwera ngati mapiritsi kapena makapisozi.
Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti mankhwalawa sangachiritse matenda oyambitsidwa ndi mavairasi . Izi zikutanthauza kuti sagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu monga chimfine ndi fuluwenza. Chifukwa chake, musagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa popanda chilolezo cha dokotala.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Dokotala wanu asanakulembereni Metronidazole, ndikofunikira kudziwa mbiri yonse ya matenda anu. Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa omwe ali pansipa.
- Ngati mumamwa mowa nthawi zonse .
- Ngati muli ndi matenda aliwonse a chiwindi kapena impso.
- Ngati muli ndi matenda a magazi monga sickle cell anemia, anemia, kapena leukemia.
- Ngati muli ndi kugunda kwa mtima kosakhazikika.
- Ngati muli ndi matenda a bowa monga candida (yisiti).
- Ngati muli ndi vuto la majini losowa kwambiri lotchedwa Cockayne syndrome.
- Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukuyesera kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa .
- Ngati munakhalapo ndi vuto la ziwengo ndi Metronidazole, mankhwala ena omwe ali mgulu la nitroimidazole, kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse kapena chakudya.
Kutengera ndi izi, dokotala wanu adzasankha ngati mankhwalawa ndi oyenera kwa inu kapena ngati mlingo wake uyenera kusinthidwa.
Kodi ndimagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?
Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala moyenera ndikofunikira kwambiri pa zotsatira zake.
- Imwani mankhwalawa ndi kapu ya madzi .
- Yesani kumwa mankhwala anu nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse. Izi zithandiza kuti milingo ya mankhwala m'thupi lanu ikhale yofanana.
- Chofunika kwambiri:Imwani mankhwala kwa masiku onse omwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani. Musasiye kumwa pakati pa nthawi chifukwa mukuganiza kuti zizindikiro zanu zachepa. Kuchita zimenezi kungayambitse kuti matendawa abwererenso osachira kwathunthu. Komanso, mabakiteriya amatha kukhala ndi mphamvu yokana mankhwalawo, zomwe zingawapangitse kuti asagwire ntchito pambuyo pake.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati uli pafupi kwambiri ndi mlingo wanu wotsatira (monga, mkati mwa maola 1-2), dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wanu wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo iwiri nthawi imodzi pazifukwa zilizonse.
Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo molakwika, funsani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha . Musapatse wina aliyense mankhwala anu, ngakhale atakhala kuti akuganiza kuti ali ndi matenda ofanana ndi anu.
Ndi zinthu zina ziti zomwe zingagwirizane ndi Metronidazole?
Mukamamwa metronidazole, itha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa. Izi zitha kuwonjezera zotsatirapo zake kapena kusintha momwe mankhwalawa amagwirira ntchito.
| Mtundu wa mkangano | Zitsanzo |
|---|---|
| Zinthu zomwe simuyenera kumwa ndi Metronidazole |
|
| Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi Metronidazole |
|
Chenjezo lapadera lokhudza mowa:
Pewani kumwa mowa kwathunthu mukamamwa Metronidazole komanso kwa masiku osachepera atatu mutasiya kumwa mankhwalawo. Kupanda kutero, zotsatira zosasangalatsa kwambiri (zofanana ndi za Disulfiram) zitha kuchitika. Pankhaniyi,
- Kufiira kwa nkhope
- Mutu waukulu
- Kusanza ndi kusanza
- Kutuluka thukuta
- Kulimba kwa chifuwa
Zizindikiro zoopsa zingachitike.
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingachitike mukatenga mankhwala
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Metronidazole ingayambitse zotsatirapo zina. Zina mwa izi ndi zoopsa, pomwe zina ndizofala.
| Zotsatira zoyipa | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime. |
| Mavuto a mitsempha | Chizungulire, kuvutika kuyenda, kuvutika kulankhula, dzanzi kapena kupweteka miyendo, khunyu. |
| Kuvulala kwa chiwindi | Kupweteka kumtunda kwa kumanja kwa m'mimba, kusowa chilakolako cha chakudya, khungu kapena maso kukhala achikasu, mkodzo wakuda wachikasu/bulauni. |
| Matenda a pakhungu kwambiri | Kufiira kwa khungu, kutupa, kutuluka kwa matuza (ngakhale mkati mwa pakamwa). |
| Zizindikiro zina zazikulu | Kupweteka kwambiri m'mimba, kutentha thupi, kupweteka pakhosi, kusintha kwa masomphenya. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Kukoma kwachitsulo mkamwa | Izi ndi zotsatira zoyipa zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri ndipo zimatha munthu akasiya kumwa mankhwalawo. |
| Mavuto a m'mimba | Kupweteka pang'ono m'mimba, nseru, ndi kudzimbidwa. |
Mfundo zina zofunika
- Ngati mukulandira chithandizo cha matenda opatsirana pogonana (STD), pewani kugonana mpaka chithandizocho chitachitika. Mnzanu nayenso angafunike chithandizo.
- Mapiritsi oletsa kubereka sangakhale othandiza kwambiri mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Choncho, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kugwiritsa ntchito njira ina yolerera kubereka (monga makondomu).
- Ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikuchepa kapena zikuipiraipira ngakhale mutagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawo, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
- Sungani mankhwala pamalo ozizira komanso ouma, kutali ndi ana ndi ziweto, komanso kutali ndi kuwala .
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Malizitsani mankhwala onse omwe dokotala wakupatsani mosalephera. Musasiye pakati chifukwa chakuti ululu wachepa.
- Pewani kumwa mowa kwathunthu mukamamwa metronidazole komanso kwa masiku atatu mutasiya kumwa.
- Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse, mavitamini, ndi zowonjezera zomwe mukumwa.
- Ngati pali zotsatirapo zoyipa kwambiri (matuza a pakhungu, kuvutika kupuma, chizungulire chachikulu), funsani thandizo la dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musawagawire ena.
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