Kodi muli ndi monocytes yambiri m'magazi mwanu? Tiyeni tiphunzire za monocytosis!

Mukayesedwa magazi ndikuwona kuti chiwerengero cha ma monocytes chili pamwamba mu lipotilo, mungakhale ndi nkhawa pang'ono, eti? Mwina dokotala wanu wakuuzani za izi. Kodi ma monocytes amenewa ndi chiyani kwenikweni? Kodi kuwonjezeka kwa awa ndi kotani, ndiko kuti, vuto lotchedwa monocytosis? Kodi ndi chinthu choopa? Tiyeni tikambirane zonsezi mosavuta, mwanjira yomwe mungamvetse.

Kodi monocytosis ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, monocytosis ndi pamene muli ndi kuchuluka koyenera kwa mtundu wa selo lotchedwa monocyte m'magazi mwanu. Taganizirani izi motere: monocytes ali ngati alonda a chitetezo cha thupi. Ndi gawo la gulu lalikulu la maselo oyera amagazi. Ntchito yawo yayikulu ndikutiteteza ku adani monga majeremusi ndi poizoni omwe amalowa m'thupi lathu. Ndiko kuti, amayendayenda mkati mwa matupi athu, ndipo ngati awona vuto, amalimbana nalo ndikutipulumutsa.

Choncho, kuwonjezeka kwa kuchuluka kwa monocytes nthawi zambiri ndi chizindikiro chakuti thupi lanu likulimbana ndi matenda kapena matenda ena. Komabe, izi siziyenera kukhala vuto lalikulu nthawi zonse. Nthawi zina, chiwerengerochi chingawonjezerekenso pang'ono chifukwa cha kupsinjika kwakanthawi, monga kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi molimbika.

Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti musaganize kuti muli ndi matenda aakulu chifukwa chakuti muli ndi monocytes yambiri. Ngati muli ndi monocytosis, dokotala wanu adzafufuza mosamala thanzi lanu lonse, kudziwa chomwe chikuyambitsa, ndikukupatsani chithandizo chofunikira.

Kodi zizindikiro za monocytosis ndi ziti?

Chofunika apa ndi ichi: Palibe zizindikiro zenizeni za monocytosis. Izi zikutanthauza kuti, simudzamva chilichonse chosiyana ngati muli ndi monocytes yochuluka. Komabe, mutha kukumana ndi zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana kutengera vuto lomwe layambitsa kuchuluka kwa monocytes yanu. Nazi zizindikiro zina zomwe zimapezeka nthawi zambiri ndi vutoli:

• Kutopa
• Kutupa ndi kutupa kwa thupi.
• Kupweteka kwa minofu kapena kufooka
• Malungo

Izi ndi zizindikiro zodziwika kwambiri. Komabe, zizindikirozi sizimachitika mwa aliyense mofanana, ndipo kuchuluka kwake kumatha kusiyana.

Kodi ndi zifukwa ziti zomwe zimayambitsa monocytosis?

Monocytosis ili ngati utsi. Tikawona utsi, timadziwa kuti pali moto kwinakwake. Mofananamo, kuchuluka kwa monocytes ndi chizindikiro chakuti pali vuto mkati mwa thupi. Nthawi zambiri, izi zimagwirizana ndi matenda osatha kapena matenda omwe thupi lanu likulimbana nawo. Zina mwa zifukwazi zingakhale zoopsa, pomwe zina sizingakhale zoopsa kwambiri. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zimayambitsa izi:

• Mononucleosis: Iyi ndi kachilombo ka HIV komwe nthawi zambiri kamakhudza achinyamata.
• Matenda a Autoimmune: Awa ndi matenda omwe chitetezo cha mthupi lathu chimaukira maselo ake molakwika. Mwachitsanzo:
• Matenda a nyamakazi (matenda omwe amayambitsa kutupa kwa mafupa)
• Matenda a Kutupa kwa Matumbo (IBD)
• Lupus
• Khansa: Mitundu ina ya khansa, monga khansa ya m'magazi ndi lymphoma, ingayambitsenso izi.
• Matenda a magazi: Matenda ena okhudzana ndi magazi.
• Matenda a nthawi yochepa: Chiwerengero cha monocytes chingachuluke kwakanthawi ngakhale matenda wamba a bakiteriya kapena mavairasi akuchira.
• Mimba: Miyezo ya monocyte ikhoza kukwera pang'ono mwa akazi ena panthawi ya mimba.
• Kupsinjika Maganizo: Kupsinjika maganizo kwambiri kungayambitsidwenso ndi zinthu monga nthawi yolemba mayeso.

Choncho, kuzindikira vuto la monocytosis nthawi zambiri ndi gawo loyamba pozindikira matenda omwe adayambitsa .

Kodi monocytosis imayesedwa bwanji?

Madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito mayeso a magazi kuti aone kuchuluka kwa ma monocytes m'magazi mwanu. Iyi ndiyo njira yokhayo yodziwira ngati muli ndi monocytosis. Kawirikawiri, ngati munthu wamkulu ali ndi ma monocytes opitilira 1,000 pa microliter imodzi ya magazi, ndipo ngati maselo oyera opitilira 10% ndi ma monocytes, amaonedwa kuti ndi kuchuluka kwa ma monocytes.

Mayeso akuluakulu omwe amachitika pa izi ndi awa:

• Kuchuluka kwa Magazi Okwanira (CBC) ndi kusiyana: Kuyesa kumeneku kumayang'ana kuchuluka kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya maselo amagazi (maselo ofiira, maselo oyera, ndi ma platelet) mu chitsanzo cha magazi anu. Iyi ndi sitepe yoyamba yodziwira ngati muli ndi monocytosis ndi chomwe chikuyambitsa. Anthu ambiri amatchanso izi kuti "Kuchuluka kwa Magazi Okwanira" (FBC).
• Chiwerengero Chonse cha Ma monocyte: Izi zikuwonetsa mwachindunji chiwerengero cha ma monocyte m'magazi anu. Zotsatirazi zingakuuzeni ngati chiwerengero chanu cha ma monocyte ndi chabwinobwino, chapamwamba, kapena chotsika.
• Kupaka Magazi Pambali: Kuyezetsa kumeneku n'kofunika kwambiri. Dokotala amatenga magazi anu pang'ono, amawapaka pa galasi, kenako amawayang'ana pansi pa maikulosikopu. Izi zimathandiza kuti mawonekedwe ndi kukula kwa ma monocytes kuoneke bwino. Izi zingathandize kuchepetsa mndandanda wa zifukwa zomwe zingayambitse kuchuluka kwa ma monocytes, zomwe zingathandize kudziwa chomwe chimayambitsa.

Ndi mayeso awa, dokotala wanu adzakupatsaniZiwalo monga ndulu, chiwindi, ndi ma lymph nodes zingayesedwenso kuti zione ngati ndi zazikulu kuposa zachibadwa. Kutengera ndi zomwe zapezekazi, dokotala wanu angakulimbikitseni mayeso ena kuti adziwe chomwe chimayambitsa monocytosis yanu.

Kodi vutoli limachiritsidwa bwanji?

Chofunika kumvetsetsa apa ndichakuti madokotala sachiza kuchuluka kwa ma monocytes, koma vuto lomwe linayambitsa. Kunena zoona, monocytosis si matenda, koma chizindikiro. Chifukwa chake, pakhoza kukhala njira zambiri zochiritsira kutengera chomwe chimayambitsa.

• Maantibayotiki a Matenda a Bakiteriya
• Mankhwala ochepetsa kutupa: Mwachitsanzo, corticosteroids kapena immunosuppressants.
• Mankhwala a khansa: Zinthu monga chemotherapy kapena kusamutsa maselo oyambira.
• Kusintha kwa moyo: Kusintha komwe mungachite kuti muwongolere zakudya zanu ndikuchepetsa nkhawa.

Chifukwa chikapezeka, dokotala adzakuuzani chithandizo choyenera cha vutoli.

Kodi monocytosis ingapewedwe?

Popeza monocytosis ndi chizindikiro cha matenda enaake kapena matenda ena, sizingatheke kupewa chilichonse chomwe chimayambitsa matendawa. Mwachitsanzo, palibe chomwe tingachite kuti tipewe matenda odziteteza okha. Komabe, tingayese kuchepetsa chiopsezochi mwa kuchita zomwe tingathe. Izi zikutanthauza kuchepetsa chiopsezo chotenga matenda, kuthana ndi matenda aliwonse omwe mungakhale nawo, ndikusunga chitetezo chanu chamthupi chili cholimba .

Nazi malingaliro ena:

• Chepetsani zakudya zomwe zimayambitsa kutupa: Kungakhale bwino kusintha zakudya zochepetsa kutupa. Funsani dokotala wanu kapena katswiri wa zakudya za izi.
• Yesetsani kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse: Akatswiri amalimbikitsa kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi masiku asanu pa sabata komanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi masiku awiri pa sabata. Komabe, ndi bwino kufunsa dokotala wanu kuti ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi otani omwe ali oyenera kwa inu.
• Yesetsani kupuma mokwanira: Ngati muli ndi matenda osatha kapena matenda, ndikofunikira kwambiri kupuma pang'ono tsiku lonse ndikugona mokwanira usiku.
• Kuchepetsa nkhawa: Izi zingathandizidwe ndi kudya bwino, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, kugona mokwanira, komanso kuchita zinthu zosangalatsa zomwe mumakonda. Mwina kusinkhasinkha, kuwerenga buku, kapena kumvetsera nyimbo.
• Chepetsani kumwa mowa, ndipo ngati mukusuta, yesani kusiya.
• Dzitetezeni ku majeremusi: Chepetsani kukhudzana kwambiri ndi anthu odwala, ndipo sambani m'manja mwanu pafupipafupi komanso mokwanira.

Kodi ndingayembekezere chiyani ndi vutoli?

Kuchuluka kwa monocyte m'thupi kungakhale chizindikiro cha matenda angapo omwe amafunika chithandizo chosiyanasiyana. Inu ndi dokotala wanu mukadziwa bwino chomwe chimayambitsa matendawa, mudzakhala ndi lingaliro labwino la momwe matenda anu angakhudzire moyo wanu watsiku ndi tsiku. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuti musachite mantha ndikutsatira malangizo a dokotala wanu mosamala.

Kodi ndiyenera kupita kwa dokotala liti?

Matenda ambiri angayambitse kuchuluka kwa monocytes m'magazi. Ngati mukulandira kale chithandizo cha chimodzi mwa matenda amenewa, dokotala wanu akhoza kuzindikira, kuchiza, ndi kuyang'anira vuto lomwe limayambitsa matendawa.

Ngati muwona china chake pa zotsatira za mayeso anu a magazi chomwe simukumvetsa kapena chomwe chikukupangitsani kukayikira, onetsetsani kuti mwafunsa dokotala wanu kuti akufotokozereni tanthauzo lake. Musabise chilichonse kwa inu nokha.

Kodi muyenera kupita ku Chipinda cha Zadzidzidzi liti?

Ngati muli ndi vuto lokhudzana ndi monocytosis, ndipo zizindikiro zanu zikuipiraipira mwadzidzidzi, zizindikiro zatsopano zikuwonekera, kapena momwe thupi lanu limayankhira chithandizo ndi zoyipa kuposa momwe mumayembekezera, pitani kuchipatala mwamsanga. Ndi bwino kusachedwa panthawiyi.

Ndi mafunso ati omwe ndiyenera kufunsa dokotala wanga?

Kupezeka ndi monocytosis kungakhale koyamba kuzindikira kuti mwina muli ndi vuto la matenda. Kapena, mwina mukukhala kale ndi vutoli. Komabe, mungakhale ndi mafunso oti mufunse dokotala wanu. Nazi mafunso ena:

• Nchifukwa chiyani ndili ndi vuto lotchedwa monocytosis?
• Kodi izi zikutanthauza kuti ndili ndi vuto lalikulu la matenda?
• Kodi mumapeza bwanji chifukwa cha monocytosis yanga?
• Kodi ndidziwa liti zomwe zikuchitika m'thupi langa?
• Ndikudziwa kuti ndili ndi vuto la matenda lomwe limapangitsa kuti kuchuluka kwa monocytes m'magazi mwanga kuchuluke. Kodi kuwonjezeka kumeneku kukutanthauza kuti vuto langa likuipiraipira?

Musachite mantha kapena manyazi kufunsa mafunso awa. Muli ndi ufulu wonse wodziwa za thanzi lanu.

Uthenga Womaliza Wopita Nawo Kunyumba

Chabwino, ndikukhulupirira kuti mwamvetsa bwino za monocytosis kuchokera pa zomwe takambirana. Kumbukirani,Kuchuluka kwa magazi m'thupi (monocytosis) kungakhale chizindikiro chakuti muli ndi matenda a autoimmune, matenda a magazi, kapena khansa. Kapena, kungakhale chizindikiro cha chinthu china chosakhala chachikulu, monga ngati mwakhala mukuvutika maganizo kwambiri kapena mukuchira matenda.

Chofunika kwambiri n'chakuti simungadziwe tanthauzo lake mpaka dokotala atazindikira chomwe chikuyambitsa vutoli. Choncho, musachite mantha mosayenera. Kumbukirani kuti pali kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa chizindikiro, chizindikiro, ndi matenda omaliza. Ngati kuchuluka kwa monocytes m'magazi anu kuli kokwera, funsani dokotala zomwe mungayembekezere. Zimenezi zidzakuthandizani kukhala olimba mtima kuti muthane ndi vutoli.

Monocytosis , monocytes, maselo oyera a magazi, mayeso a magazi, matenda, chitetezo chamthupi, zizindikiro