Kodi mumamvanso kugwedezeka mwadzidzidzi ndi kugwedezeka? Kodi zimenezo ndi 'Myoclonic Seizure'? Tiyeni tikambirane za izi!

Kodi nthawi zina mumamva ngati dzanja lanu kapena mwendo wanu ukugwedezeka mwadzidzidzi kapena kugwedezeka? Kapena mumataya mwadzidzidzi mphamvu ya dzanja lanu mukugwira china chake? Mungadabwe ngati izi ndi zinthu zosayembekezereka kapena ngati ndi chizindikiro cha matenda enaake. Lero tikambirana za kugwedezeka mwadzidzidzi kwa minofu, kapena zomwe madokotala amatcha `(Myoclonic Seizure)`.

Kodi 'Myoclonic Seizure' ndi chiyani? Mwachidule...

Mwachidule, `Myoclonic Seizure` (yomwe imatchedwa "myo-clonic seizure") ndi kugwedezeka mwadzidzidzi kwa minofu imodzi kapena zingapo popanda kulamulira kwanu. Chofunika ndichakuti simuli okomoka panthawiyi, ndipo mumakhala ozindikira. Izi nthawi zambiri zimatha kukhudza minofu imodzi kapena zingapo zomwe zalumikizidwa pamodzi. Komabe, nthawi zina kugwedezeka kumeneku kungakhudze gawo lalikulu la thupi.

Tangoganizirani, mukugwira kapu ya tiyi, ndipo mwadzidzidzi dzanja lanu likugwedezeka ndipo tiyiyo ikutuluka. Kapena mwina mukungoyima pamenepo ndipo phewa lanu kapena mwendo wanu ukugwedezeka. Umu ndi momwe zimakhalira.

Matenda a khunyu a myoclonic amatha kuchitika ngati matenda okha, koma nthawi zambiri amaonedwa ngati chizindikiro cha matenda ena. Anthu omwe ali ndi matendawa amathanso kukhala ndi matenda ena a khunyu.

Ngati mutenga `Myoclonic Seizure` yokha, si chinthu chomwe chingakulepheretseni kwambiri. Komanso, ndi yaifupi kwambiri, yopanda ululu, ndipo nthawi zambiri imatha kuthetsedwa ndi mankhwala. Komabe, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti imathanso kuchitika ndi matenda ena oopsa a `epilepsy` (khunyu/kugwidwa).

Kodi 'Myoclonic Seizure' ndi 'Myoclonus' ndi chinthu chimodzi?

Inde, pali kusiyana pang'ono pakati pa ziwirizi. `Myoclonus` (yotchulidwa kuti "myo-clonus") ndi dzina lofala la kugwedezeka kwa minofu mwadzidzidzi komanso kwakuthwa. Zimamveka ngati thupi likugwedezeka kapena kugwedezeka. Zingakhudze minofu imodzi kapena gulu la minofu yofanana.

Komabe, `Myoclonic Seizure` ndi `Myoclonus` yomwe imayamba chifukwa cha vuto la `khunyu` muubongo mwanu. `Khunyu` ndi vuto lachipatala lomwe magwiridwe antchito anu abwinobwino amasokonezeka ndi zizindikiro zamagetsi zosazolowereka muubongo mwanu.

Koma muyeneranso kukumbukira izi, `Myoclonus` ingatichitikire ngati matenda abwinobwino popanda matenda aakulu. Ndikukuuzani za mitundu iwiri ya `Myoclonus` yomwe mwina mwakumana nayo masiku ano. Izi ndi zachilendo, osati `Myoclonic Seizure`.

• Anthu Ochita Zonyansa: Kodi munayamba mwakhalapo ndi vuto ladzidzidzi m'thupi lanu lomwe limakudzutsani pamene mukugona? Limenelo limatchedwa kuti anthu ochita zinthu zonyansa.
• Hiccups: Iyi ndi mtundu wa myoclonus. Imakhudza diaphragm yanu (minofu yomwe ili pakati pa chifuwa chanu ndi m'mimba yomwe imakuthandizani kupuma).

Kotero, tsopano mukumvetsa kuti si munthu aliyense wopusa amene ali ndi vuto la 'Myoclonic Seizure'.

Kodi `Myoclonic Seizure` ndi yofanana ndi `Epilepsy`?

`Kugwidwa ndi khunyu` (kugwedezeka/kugwedezeka) ndi `Khunyu` (khunyu) ndi zofanana, koma sizofanana. Aliyense akhoza kukhala ndi `khunyu` pazifukwa zilizonse. Komabe, anthu ena amakhala ndi `khunyu`.

Dokotala wanu angagwiritse ntchito mawu oti "kolera" ngati akukayikira kuti vutoli limayamba chifukwa cha zizindikiro zamagetsi zosazolowereka muubongo. Zikatero, kukolera ndi chizindikiro cha khunyu. Koma nthawi zina, zimakhala zovuta kudziwa ngati chizindikirocho ndi khunyu. Nthawi zambiri, madokotala amachita mayeso monga EEG kuti aone ngati kukolera kwa munthuyo kukugwirizana ndi khunyu.

Pali mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu ya 'Kugwidwa':

• Kukwiya: Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha matenda enaake. Mwachitsanzo, kutentha thupi kwambiri, shuga wochepa m'magazi (hypoglycemia), kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena mowa komanso kusiya kumwa mankhwala.
• Zosakwiya: Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kusintha kwa ubongo wanu kapena matenda omwe amachititsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuti mukhale ndi khunyu.

Kuti munthu apezeke ndi khunyu, ayenera kuti wakhala ndi khunyu kawiri kapena katatu popanda chifukwa, kapena khunyu kamodzi popanda chifukwa, komanso chiopsezo chachikulu chokhala ndi khunyu lina m'zaka 10 zikubwerazi. Madokotala amatha kudziwa chiopsezochi poyang'ana kusintha kwina kwa kapangidwe ka ubongo wanu kapena momwe umagwirira ntchito.

Ndani amene akukhudzidwa kwambiri ndi vutoli?

Matenda a khunyu (myoclonic epilepsy) amapezeka kwambiri mwa anthu omwe ali ndi khunyu (khunyu yomwe imakhudza ubongo wonse) kapena khunyu ya majini (khunyu yomwe imayamba chifukwa cha majini). Anthu omwe ali ndi khunyu (khunyu yomwe imakhudza gawo limodzi lokha la ubongo) amathanso kukhala ndi khunyu ya myoclonic. Komabe, mu khunyu ya focal, kugwedezeka kwa minofu kumakhudza mbali imodzi yokha ya thupi.

Kodi matenda a `Myoclonic Seizures` ndi ofala bwanji?

Matenda a khunyu (myoclonic seizures) ndi mtundu wofala kwambiri wa khunyu. Amafala kwambiri mwa anthu omwe ali ndi Juvenile Myoclonic Epilepsy (JME). JME ndi mtundu wofala kwambiri wa khunyu (genetic epilepsy) womwe umapezeka ali ana. JME imakhudza pakati pa 5% ndi 10% ya anthu onse omwe ali ndi khunyu.

Kodi vutoli limakhudza bwanji thupi langa?

'Kugwidwa ndi khunyu' ndi ntchito yamagetsi yomwe imachitika mwadzidzidzi muubongo mwanu. Mu 'Myoclonic Seizures', ntchito yamagetsi imeneyi imakhala yaifupi kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, 'kugwidwa' kumeneku kumatenga nthawi yochepa, pafupifupi sekondi imodzi.

Matenda a myoclonic khunyu angakhudze mbali imodzi kapena zonse ziwiri za ubongo wanu. Ngati khunyu ichitika mbali imodzi, zizindikiro zidzawonekera mbali imodzi ya thupi lanu. Ngati ikhudza mbali zonse ziwiri za ubongo wanu, zizindikirozo zitha kukhala zazikulu mbali zonse ziwiri za thupi lanu.

Kodi zizindikiro za 'Myoclonic Seizure' ndi ziti?

Kukomoka kwa myoclonic ndi kugwedezeka kwa minofu mwadzidzidzi komanso kosafunikira. Izi zitha kuchitika m'njira ziwiri:

• Myoclonus Yabwino: Uku ndi kupindika kwadzidzidzi kwa minofu. Zimamveka ngati minofu ikugwedezeka mwadzidzidzi kapena kugwedezeka.
• Myoclonus Yoipa: Apa ndi pamene minofu yomwe mukugwiritsa ntchito imataya mphamvu mwadzidzidzi. Mwachitsanzo, mukagwira chinthu m'dzanja lanu, minofu yomwe ili m'dzanja lanu imapumula mwadzidzidzi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chinthu chomwe mukuchigwira chigwere pansi.

Zizindikiro zomwe zimawonedwa nthawi zambiri ndi izi:

• Chimatenga nthawi yochepa kwambiri: Pa `Myoclonic khunyu`, minofu imakokana ngati kuti yagundidwa ndi magetsi ang'onoang'ono (monga magetsi osasinthasintha omwe amasonkhana pa zovala). Izi zimatha kwa sekondi imodzi.
• Kawirikawiri zimakhudza magulu ang'onoang'ono a minofu: mwachitsanzo, minofu ya manja, miyendo, ndi nkhope. Ngati zimakhudza madera akuluakulu, zitha kukhala pachifuwa, kumbuyo, kapena m'mimba.
• Zimachitika kangapo: `Kugwidwa ndi khunyu kwa myoclonic` nthawi zambiri kumayambitsa kugwedezeka kwa minofu kamodzi. Komabe, nthawi zina, zimatha kuchitika kangapo m'kanthawi kochepa.
• Nthawi zina matendawa amapezeka mosavuta: Matenda a khunyu a myoclonic amapezeka kwambiri mukadzuka m'mawa. Amathanso kuchitika mukatopa kwambiri, simunagone mokwanira, muli ndi nkhawa kapena mutakhala ndi nkhawa, kapena mutamwa mowa .
• Nthawi zambiri mumakhala ozindikira: Ngakhale kutaya chidziwitso ndi kuzindikira zomwe zikukuzungulirani ndizofala m'mitundu yambiri ya khunyu, sizili choncho ndi khunyu la myoclonic. Komabe, mukakhala ndi mtundu wina wa khunyu, monga khunyu losazindikira (kutayika mwadzidzidzi kwa chidziwitso), muthanso kumva kugwedezeka kwa minofu mofanana ndi khunyu la myoclonic.

Kodi ndi zifukwa ziti za 'Myoclonic Seizures'?

Matenda a khunyu nthawi zambiri amayamba chifukwa cha khunyu. Matendawa amachititsa kuti maselo a muubongo wanu asamagwire bwino ntchito ndipo amayamba kugwira ntchito mopanda mphamvu. Mitundu yambiri ya khunyu ndi majini. Izi zikutanthauza kuti imatha kutengera kwa kholo limodzi kapena onse awiri.

Zina mwa mitundu ikuluikulu ya khunyu yokhudzana ndi matenda a Myoclonic ndi:

• Khunyu la Myoclonic la Ana (JME): Mtundu uwu wa khunyu nthawi zambiri umayamba pakati pa zaka 12 ndi 18. Umatsagana ndi mitundu ina ya khunyu, monga khunyu losapezeka ndi khunyu lotchedwa tonic-clonic. Nthawi zambiri izi zimakhala matenda obadwa nawo.
• Matenda a Lennox-Gastaut:Imeneyi ndi mtundu wosowa komanso woopsa wa khunyu wa ana. Nthawi zambiri imayamba munthu asanakwanitse zaka 10. Imakhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya khunyu, kuphatikizapo myoclonic.
• Khunyu ya Myoclonic-Astatic: Mtundu uwu wa khunyu umayambitsa khunyu ya myoclonic yomwe imakhudza mbali zonse ziwiri za thupi. Pambuyo pa khunyu, minofu yokhudzidwayo imamasuka mwadzidzidzi. Mawu akuti "astatic" amatanthauza "kusakhazikika." Dzina lake limatengedwa chifukwa anthu omwe ali ndi khunyu yamtunduwu nthawi zambiri amagwa.
• Khunyu la Myoclonic la Ana Aang'ono (MEI): Mtundu uwu wa khunyu nthawi zambiri umayamba asanakwanitse zaka zitatu, koma nthawi zina ukhoza kuyamba ali ndi zaka 5. Khunyu la Myoclonic limapezeka kwambiri mwana akadzuka, osati akagona kapena atatopa. Nthawi zambiri limatha lokha pakati pa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi ndi zaka zisanu.
• Khunyu Yopitirira M'thupi: Iyi ndi mtundu woopsa kwambiri wa khunyu. Matendawa amakula kwambiri pakapita nthawi. Nthawi zambiri amakhudza kuwonongeka kwa ubongo. Izi zimakhudza zinthu monga kukumbukira, kulamulira minofu, ndi kuganiza. Mitundu ina ya izi imatha kupha.

Kuwonjezera pa mitundu iyi ya khunyu, khunyu la myoclonic lingayambitsidwenso ndi matenda ena kapena zifukwa zina zomwe zimasokoneza magwiridwe antchito a ubongo wanu. Nazi zitsanzo zina:

• Zotupa za muubongo (kuphatikizapo khansa).
• Kusowa kwa mpweya wokwanira ku ubongo (`cerebral hypoxia`).
• Kugwedezeka kwambiri kwa ubongo ndi kuvulala koopsa.
• Matenda a ubongo ofooka monga matenda a Alzheimer's kapena frontotemporal dementia.
• Mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi mowa (izi zikuphatikizapo mankhwala olembedwa ndi dokotala, mankhwala osaloledwa, komanso ngakhale caffeine).
• Kusiya kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena mowa.
• Matenda (makamaka encephalitis kapena meningitis; matendawa amatha kuyambitsidwa ndi mavairasi, mabakiteriya, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kapena bowa).
• Mavuto a kagayidwe kachakudya m'thupi, makamaka shuga wambiri m'magazi (`Hyperglycemia`) kapena shuga wotsika m'magazi (`Hypoglycemia`).
• Zitsulo monga lithiamu (mankhwala omwe amaperekedwa mu mlingo wovomerezeka wa matenda angapo amisala) zimafika pamlingo wa poizoni m'thupi.

Pali mitundu ina ya `myoclonus` yomwe si `myoclonic seizures`:

• Myoclonus ya subcortical: Mtundu uwu wa myoclonus ukhoza kuchitika chifukwa cha matenda kapena kuwonongeka kwa ziwalo za mitsempha zomwe zili pansi pa ubongo (cortex). Zigawozi zikuphatikizapo gawo lililonse pansi pa ubongo, ubongo, ndi msana.
• Myoclonus ya m'mphepete mwa mphuno: Mtundu wa myoclonus womwe umachitika chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa dongosolo lanu la mitsempha ya m'mphepete mwa mphuno.
• Matenda a Lance-Adams:Uwu ndi matenda osowa kwambiri muubongo. Amayambitsidwa ndi mavuto omwe amabwera munthu akasowa mpweya. Nthawi zambiri amakhudza anthu omwe adadwala matenda a mtima ndipo adakumana ndi vuto la `cardiopulmonary arrest` (mtima ndi mapapo zimasiya kugwira ntchito). Matendawa amathanso kuchitika mwa anthu omwe adapulumutsidwa ndi `CPR` (`Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation`). Anthu omwe ali ndi `Lance-Adams Syndrome` amakumana ndi chinthu chotchedwa `action myoclonus`. Uku ndi kugwedezeka kwa minofu komwe kumachitika mukayesa kuchita chilichonse.

Kodi matenda a 'Myoclonic Seizures' ndi opatsirana?

Ayi, `Myoclonic Seizures` si matenda opatsirana. Simungathe kuwafalitsa kuchokera kwa munthu wina kupita kwa wina.

Kodi mungadziwe bwanji vuto la `Myoclonic Seizure`?

Kutengera ndi zizindikiro zomwe mwafotokoza (inu kapena mwana wanu), dokotala angaganize kuti pali "myoclonic epilepsy". Mukakayikira zotere, mayeso osiyanasiyana angachitike kuti athetse matenda ena ndikutsimikizira kuti "kukomoka" kumeneku ndi komwe kumayambitsa matendawa.

Ndi mayeso ati omwe amachitidwa kuti adziwe vutoli?

Njira yayikulu yodziwira matenda a khunyu ndi kugwiritsa ntchito electroencephalogram (EEG) , yomwe imadziwikanso kuti video-EEG. Mayesowa amayesa mphamvu zamagetsi za ubongo wanu ndipo amafufuza mawonekedwe osazolowereka omwe akusonyeza vuto la ubongo wanu. Mu video-EEG, EEG imajambulidwa pamene khunyu ikujambulidwa.

Mayeso ena angachitikenso kuti atsimikizire kapena kuletsa matenda ena (ena mwa awa angachitike EEG isanachitike):

• Kuyezetsa magazi (izi zimayang'ana zinthu monga kusalinganika kwa kagayidwe kachakudya ndi mankhwala m'magazi, matenda, ndi zina zotero).
• "Kujambula kwa Computerized Tomography (CT)".
• "Kujambula kwa Magnetic Resonance (MRI) scan".
• Kuboola kwa msana (Lumbar puncture).

Kodi matenda a `Myoclonic Seizures` amachiritsidwa bwanji? Kodi pali mankhwala?

Matenda a khunyu a myoclonic ndi a kanthawi kochepa. Chifukwa chake, nthawi zina, mankhwala opulumutsa amatha kuperekedwa kuti athandize kupewa khunyu la myoclonic. Mankhwala opulumutsa awa nthawi zambiri amakhala a gulu la mankhwala otchedwa benzodiazepines. Zitsanzo ndi monga Ativan®, Valium®, clonazepam, ndi clobazam. Mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza mitundu ina ya khunyu angagwiritsidwenso ntchito poletsa khunyu la myoclonic. Ngakhale anthu ena amatha kuwongolera khunyu lawo ndi mankhwala amodzi okha, ena angafunike kuphatikiza mankhwala. Dokotala wanu ndiye munthu wabwino kwambiri woti akufotokozereni zomwe mungasankhe ndikukuthandizani kupeza yomwe ikukugwirani ntchito bwino.

Komabe, matenda ena aakulu sangayankhe ngati mankhwala agwiritsidwa ntchito ndipo angafunike chithandizo china:

• Opaleshoni ya khunyu.
• Kusintha zakudya, mwachitsanzo, zakudya zopanda chakudya cham'thupi chochuluka kapena zopanda chakudya cham'thupi (`ketogenic`).
• Zipangizo zomwe zimayikidwa m'thupi kuti zithandize mitsempha ya vagal, `kulimbikitsa mitsempha` kapena `kulimbikitsa ubongo kwambiri`.

Kodi mavuto/zotsatira zake za chithandizo ndi ziti?

Popeza pali mankhwala osiyanasiyana (ndi mankhwala osakaniza) omwe alipo kuti athetse matenda omwe amayambitsa khunyu la myoclonic, zotsatirapo zake ndi mavuto ake zimatha kusiyana. Dokotala wanu ndiye munthu wabwino kwambiri woti mukambirane naye za mankhwala ndi zotsatira zake.

Kodi ndimadzisamalira bwanji/ndingathetse bwanji zizindikiro?

Khunyu la myoclonic ndi kugwedezeka kwa minofu komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha khunyu muubongo mwanu. Khunyu la myoclonus limatha kuchitika ndi matenda ena ambiri. Ena mwa iwo akhoza kukhala oopsa komanso oopsa. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kuwona dokotala wodziwa bwino ntchito yake kuti akuthandizeni kuzindikira ndikuchiza vutoli.

Kodi ndidzakhala bwino nthawi yayitali bwanji nditayamba kulandira chithandizo?

Nthawi yomwe mukuchira komanso nthawi yomwe imatenga kuti mumve bwino mutayamba kulandira chithandizo zimatha kusiyana. Dokotala wanu ndiye munthu wabwino kwambiri woti akuuzeni zomwe mungayembekezere komanso zomwe zingakuthandizeni pamene mukuchira.

Kodi ndingapewe kapena kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda a Myoclonic Eizures?

Kugwidwa ndi khunyu kungachitikire aliyense pa nthawi yoyenera, kotero sikungatheke kupewedwa kotheratu. Komabe, pali zinthu zomwe mungachite kuti muchepetse chiopsezo chanu chokhala ndi khunyu kapena zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa khunyu:

• Musagwiritse ntchito molakwika mowa, mankhwala olembedwa ndi dokotala, kapena mankhwala osaloledwa. Izi zingayambitse khunyu ngati mutagwiritsa ntchito molakwika. Komanso, ngati muli ndi chizolowezi chogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, mutha kukhala ndi khunyu mukasiya kuwagwiritsa ntchito.
• Konzani thanzi lanu. Kusamalira matenda osatha kungathandize kupewa khunyu. Khunyu ndi lofala kwambiri kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a mtundu woyamba kapena matenda a shuga a mtundu wachiwiri, omwe amayamba chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. Kulamulira kuthamanga kwa magazi, kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa cholesterol, komanso kusasuta fodya kungathandize kuchepetsa chiopsezo chanu cha sitiroko ndi matenda a mtima. Matendawa amatha kuwononga ubongo wanu ndikuyambitsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya myoclonus, kuphatikizapo khunyu la myoclonic.
• Musanyalanyaze matenda. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuchiza matenda a maso ndi makutu. Ngati matendawa afalikira ku ubongo wanu, angayambitse khunyu. Matendawa angayambitsenso malungo aakulu, omwe angayambitsenso khunyu.
• Valani zida zodzitetezera. Kuvulala mutu ndi chifukwa chachikulu cha khunyu. Kuvala zida zodzitetezera (zipewa, malamba, ndi zina zotero) kungathandize kupewa kuvulala komwe kungayambitse khunyu.
• Pewani zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa khunyu.Anthu omwe ali ndi mbiri ya khunyu chifukwa cha magetsi owala ayenera kusamala ndikupewa zinthu zotere nthawi iliyonse yomwe zingatheke. Ayeneranso kusamala akamamwa mowa (ndipo pewani mowa wonse ngati dokotala wanu akulangiza zosiyana).

Kodi ndiyenera kuyembekezera chiyani ngati ndili ndi `Myoclonic Seizures`?

Matenda a khunyu nthawi zambiri samakhala oopsa kapena opweteka kwambiri. Siwowopsa okha. Mankhwala nthawi zambiri amatha kuwachiza kapena kuchiza matenda omwe amayambitsa khunyu.

Komabe, ngati muli ndi vuto lomwe limayambitsanso mitundu ina ya khunyu, khunyu la myoclonic lingakhale chizindikiro chochenjeza . Kwa anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi vutoli, khunyu la myoclonic limachitika maola ambiri, kapena masiku angapo, musanayambe khunyu lalikulu la tonic-clonic. Dokotala wanu angakuthandizeni kudziwa ngati khunyu la myoclonic ndi chizindikiro chochenjeza cha khunyu lalikulu komanso ngati pali chilichonse chomwe mungachite kuti mugwiritse ntchito izi kuti zikuthandizeni.

Kodi mwakhala ndi `Myoclonic Seizures` kwa nthawi yayitali bwanji?

Matenda a myoclonic khunyu ndi a kanthawi kochepa kwambiri. Ambiri mwa iwo amakhala masekondi ochepa okha. Kapena, amapezeka m'magulu, pomwe angapo amapezeka nthawi yochepa.

Matenda ambiri omwe amayambitsa khunyu la myoclonic amayamba ali ana. Ana amatha kukula akamakula. Dokotala wanu akhoza kudziwa ngati mwana wanu ali pachiwopsezo. Iye angakuthandizeninso kusankha njira yabwino yochepetsera kapena kusiya kumwa mankhwala a mwana wanu mosamala.

Ngati munthu sakula bwino akamakula, kapena akakula kwambiri, matenda a myoclonic serpentium akhoza kukhala vuto la moyo wonse. Ndi chithandizo, anthu ena amatha kulamulira kwathunthu matenda awo a myoclonic serpentium. Kwa anthu ena omwe ali ndi matenda a myoclonus chifukwa cha khunyu, opaleshoni ya khunyu nthawi zina imatha kuthetsa matenda a myoclonic serpentium. Komabe, palibe njira yodziwira ngati munthu adzakula bwino akangoyamba matendawa. Chifukwa chake, akatswiri amaona kuti munthu amene wakhala wopanda khunyu kwa nthawi yayitali "adzakhala bwino" chifukwa cha matendawa.

Kodi chiyembekezo cha vutoli n'chiyani?

Kugwidwa ndi khunyu sikuli koopsa kokha. Sikumayambitsa mavuto aakulu monga kuwonongeka kwa ubongo kapena mavuto okhudza kuganiza, kuganizira, kapena kukumbukira. Komabe, kugwidwa ndi khunyu kumatha kuchitika ndi matenda ena omwe angayambitse khunyu loopsa komanso mavuto ena. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuonana ndi dokotala mwamsanga kuti mudziwe matenda ndi chithandizo.

Kodi ndingadzisamalire bwanji?

Ngati muli ndi khunyu la myoclonic kapena vuto lomwe limayambitsa khunyu, dokotala wanu adzakupatsani malangizo, chidziwitso, ndi zinthu zina kuti akuthandizeni kuthana ndi vuto lanu. Ndikofunikira kutsatira malangizo mosamala ndikufunsa mafunso ngati simukumvetsa. Ngati chithandizo chanu sichikugwira ntchito bwino monga momwe mukufunira, kapena ngati muli ndi mavuto ndi zotsatirapo zake, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu. Iye angakuthandizeni kupeza njira zina zomwe zingakuthandizireni bwino kapena kuchepetsa zotsatirapo zake.

Zinthu zina zofunika zomwe mungachite:

• Imwani mankhwala anu monga mwalangizidwira ndipo pewani kusiya kumwa mankhwala anu popanda kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu.
• Musanyalanyaze kapena kunyalanyaza zizindikiro zatsopano kapena kusintha kwa zizindikiro zomwe zilipo.
• Pewani zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa khunyu (monga magetsi owala, mowa, kusagona mokwanira).

Kodi ndiyenera kupita kwa dokotala liti? Kapena kufunafuna upangiri wa dokotala?

Muyenera kuonana ndi dokotala wanu monga momwe mukulimbikitsidwira kuti mukayenderenso. Muyeneranso kuuza dokotala wanu ngati muwona kusintha kulikonse pa momwe mankhwala anu akugwirira ntchito, ngati muli ndi zizindikiro kapena mavuto atsopano, kapena ngati zotsatirapo zake zikusokoneza zochita zanu za tsiku ndi tsiku.

Kodi ndiyenera kupita ku chipinda chadzidzidzi liti (ER)?

Ngati mwadzidzidzi mwataya chikumbumtima popanda chifukwa chomveka, muyenera kupita kuchipatala chadzidzidzi. Izi sizichitika kawirikawiri mu matenda a myoclonic, koma zimatha kuchitika ngati muli ndi vuto lomwe limayambitsa mitundu ina ya matendawa.

Ngati mukudziwa kuti wina ali ndi khunyu, nthawi zambiri sikofunikira kuyimbira ambulansi mutagwidwa ndi khunyu. Komabe , ngati khunyuyo imatenga mphindi zoposa ziwiri, munthuyo sachira, kapena ngati khunyuyo yayambitsa kuvulala, imbani ambulansi. Khunyu la myoclonic lingakupangitseni kugwa kapena kudzivulaza. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kufunafuna chithandizo chamankhwala ngati mwavulala mutagwidwa ndi khunyu ngati iyi.

Kugwidwa ndi khunyu kwa myoclonic ndi mtundu wofala kwambiri wa khunyu. Kumayambitsa kugwedezeka kwa minofu kosalamulirika komanso kwamagetsi. Ngakhale kuti kugwidwa kumeneku nthawi zambiri sikoopsa kapena koopsa, kungayambitse mavuto ngati mutataya mphamvu ya minofu panthawi yochita zinthu monga kuyenda kapena kunyamula china chake. Kungakhalenso chizindikiro chochenjeza kuti khunyu lalikulu likubwera. Limapezeka kwambiri mwa ana omwe ali ndi khunyu, koma limathanso kuchitika kwa akuluakulu. Mwamwayi, kugwidwa ndi khunyu kwa myoclonic nthawi zambiri kumatha kuthetsedwa ndi mankhwala. Izi zikutanthauza kuti kumatha kuchepetsedwa pafupipafupi kapena kupewedwa kwa nthawi yayitali.

Chidule (Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba)

Kotero, ndikukhulupirira kuti tsopano mwamvetsa bwino za `Myoclonic Seizure` yomwe takambirana lero. Kumbukirani, si munthu aliyense wosokonezeka amene ali chizindikiro cha matenda aakulu.Komabe, ngati inu kapena mwana wanu mukukumana ndi vuto la mtundu uwu wa matenda pafupipafupi, kapena ngati mukukumana ndi vuto lina limodzi ndi vuto la matenda, ndi bwino kuonana ndi dokotala kuti akupatseni upangiri.

Nthawi zambiri, vutoli limatha kuthetsedwa bwino ndi mankhwala. Choncho musachite mantha, ndipo tsatirani malangizo a dokotala wanu. Dokotala wanu adzasankha chithandizo chomwe chili choyenera kwa inu.

khunyu , myoclonus, kufooka, kugwedezeka, matenda a ubongo, matenda a mitsempha