Dokotala wanu atakuuzani kuti muli ndi Hepatitis C , mwina munapatsidwa mankhwala ovuta pang'ono. Ombitasvir, Paritaprevir, Ritonavir ... Ndizachilendo kumva mantha pang'ono mukamva mayina awa. Koma musadandaule. Munkhaniyi, tikambirana za mankhwalawa mosavuta, ngati kuti tikuuza mnzanu chilichonse chokhudza mankhwalawa.
Kodi mankhwala amenewa ndi chiyani kwenikweni?
Mwachidule, iyi ndi mankhwala atatu ophatikizana. Mankhwala onse atatu amagwira ntchito limodzi polimbana ndi kachilombo ka hepatitis C m'thupi lanu. Iyi ndi mankhwala enieni omwe amaperekedwa pochiza hepatitis C, matenda a virus omwe amakhudza chiwindi.
Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti mankhwalawa sachiritsa chimfine kapena fuluwenza. Amangopangidwa kuti achepetse kachilombo ka hepatitis C.
Mungapeze mankhwala awa pansi pa dzina la kampani ya `Technivie`. Dokotala wanu angagwiritsenso ntchito mankhwalawa pazifukwa zina, choncho ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza mankhwalawa, onetsetsani kuti mwafunsa dokotala wanu.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwala
Musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa, ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za thanzi lanu lonse. Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa lomwe latchulidwa pansipa, onetsetsani kuti mwawauza za vutoli.
- Kodi muli ndi matenda ashuga ?
- Kodi muli ndi kachilombo ka HIV kapena Edzi ?
- Kodi pali matenda ena a chiwindi kupatula matenda a chiwindi otchedwa hepatitis C?
- Kodi muli ndi vuto la ziwengo ndi mankhwala awa (ombitasvir, paritaprevir, ritonavir) kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto?
- Kodi muli ndi pakati? Kapena mukuyembekezera kukhala ndi mwana?
- Kodi ndinu mayi woyamwitsa?
Kupereka chidziwitsochi kwa dokotala molondola n'kofunika kwambiri kuti mukhale otetezeka.
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?
Kuti mupindule kwambiri ndi mankhwala, muyenera kuwagwiritsa ntchito bwino.
- Mankhwalawa ndi akumwa. Imwani ndi kapu ya madzi .
- Chofunika kwambiri ndikumwa mankhwalawa nthawi zonse mukadya. Musamwe muli ndi mimba yopanda kanthu.
- Imwani mankhwalawo panthawi yolembedwa, nthawi ndi nthawi yolembedwa. Ngati mumwa kamodzi patsiku, yesani kumwa nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse.
- Ngakhale mutamva bwino pang'ono, malizitsani mankhwala onse omwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani . Musasiye kumwa pakati. Ngati mutatero, kachilomboka kangabwererenso m'thupi lanu.
- Mudzalandira kabuku ka malangizo apadera ka ``MedGuide`` kokhala ndi mankhwala awa kuchokera ku pharmacy. Nthawi zonse muziwerenga mosamala.
- Ngati mukupereka mankhwalawa kwa ana, muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala wa ana za vutoli.
Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Nthawi zina timaiwala kumwa mankhwala athu. Ngati zimenezo zitachitika, imwani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati kuli maola osakwana 12 musanafike mlingo wanu wotsatira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya. Ingomwani mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe milingo iwiri nthawi imodzi.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital . Apo ayi, pitani ku chipatala chapafupi cha Emergency Department (ETU) mwachangu momwe mungathere.
Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa
Mankhwalawa amatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena. Izi zikutanthauza kuti kuwamwa pamodzi kungayambitse zotsatira zosafunikira. Chifukwa chake, uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa, kuphatikizapo mavitamini, mankhwala achikhalidwe, ndi zitsamba.
Musachite mantha ndi mndandanda wa mankhwala awiri omwe ali pansipa. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ngati mukumwa mankhwala aliwonse mwa awa, muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za izi.
| Mankhwala omwe sayenera kumwedwa ndi mankhwalawa | |
|---|---|
| alfuzosin | lomitapide |
| apalutamide | lovastatin |
| atorvastatin | lumacaftor; ivacaftor |
| carbamazepine | lurasidone |
| colchicine | midazolam |
| dronedarone | naloxegol |
| efavirenz | phenytoin |
| alkaloids a ergot (monga ergotamine) | phenobarbital |
| everolimus | pimozide |
| Mahomoni achikazi (monga mapiritsi oletsa kubereka) | ranolazine, rifampin, sildenafil, simvastatin, sirolimus, wort wa St. John, tacrolimus, triazolam |
| Mankhwala ena omwe angayambitse mavuto (dziwitsani dokotala wanu) | |
|---|---|
| Mankhwala ochepetsa ululu (monga acetaminophen; hydrocodone) | cyclosporine, diazepam |
| alprazolam, amlodipine | mankhwala monga fluticasone, furosemide, ketoconazole |
| Mankhwala oletsa mavairasi a HIV kapena Edzi | Mankhwala otsatirawa ndi: losartan, metformin, nifedipine, omeprazole. |
| buprenorphine/naloxone, candesartan, carisoprodol | pravastatin, quetiapine, rosuvastatin |
| Mankhwala ena a matenda a shuga | salmeterol, valsartan, verapamil |
| Mankhwala ochizira kugunda kwa mtima kosakhazikika (monga amiodarone, digoxin) | voriconazole, warfarin |
Mndandanda uwu sunathe. Choncho musaiwale kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa, komanso ngati mumasuta kapena kumwa mowa.
Zinthu zoti muzisamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwala
- Bwererani tsiku lomwe dokotala wanu wakuuzani. Mungafunike kuyezetsa magazi pamene mukumwa mankhwalawa.
- Ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikusintha, kapena zikuipiraipira, uzani dokotala wanu.
- Chofunika kwambiri: Ngati mudadwalapo kale matenda a chiwindi B , kachilomboka kangayambenso kugwira ntchito mukamamwa mankhwalawa. Chifukwa chake, dokotala wanu adzakuyang'aniraninso ndi mayeso a magazi. Ngati mukumva kufooka, ndowe zotumbululuka, kusowa chilakolako cha chakudya, kutopa kosazolowereka, kapena chikasu cha maso ndi khungu , uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
- Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga, mankhwalawa angawonjezere shuga m'magazi mwanu. Chifukwa chake, funsani dokotala wanu ngati mukufuna kusintha zakudya zanu kapena mankhwala a shuga.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, izi zingayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa, koma si aliyense amene amazilandira.
| Mtundu wa zotsatira zoyipa | Kufotokozera ndi choti muchite |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo kapena lilime. |
| Zizindikiro za kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi | Mkodzo wakuda wachikasu kapena bulauni, kutopa, ndowe zotumbululuka, kusowa chilakolako cha chakudya, nseru, chisokonezo, kupweteka kumtunda kwa kumanja kwa m'mimba, komanso maso kapena khungu kukhala lachikasu. |
| Zizindikiro za shuga wambiri m'magazi | Kumva ludzu kapena njala kwambiri kuposa masiku onse, kukodza pafupipafupi, kutopa kwambiri, komanso kusawona bwino. |
| Zinthu zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zazikulu, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Chizungulire (vertigo) | Mutu, kuyabwa, nseru ndi kusanza, ziphuphu pakhungu, kusowa tulo. |
Kodi mankhwalawo mumasunga kuti?
- Sungani pamalo omwe ana sangafikire .
- Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda, kosakwana madigiri 30 Celsius (30°C).
- Tayani mankhwala otha ntchito.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Imwani mankhwalawa nthawi zonse mukadya . Musamwe muli ndi mimba yopanda kanthu.
- Malizitsani mlingo wonse wa mankhwala omwe dokotala wakupatsani. Musayime pakati.
- Utenga inayo.Uzani dokotala za mankhwala ndi vitamini iliyonse yomwe mumamwa .
- Ngati mukuona zizindikiro za vuto la chiwindi, monga maso anu kapena khungu lanu kukhala lachikasu , uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
- Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawane ndi wina aliyense .
- Ngati mwaphonya mlingo, imwani nthawi ina ngati kuli maola osakwana 12 musanayambe mlingo wanu wotsatira. Musamwe mlingo umodzi nthawi imodzi .
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