Kodi dokotala wanu wakuuzani kuti muli ndi Hepatitis C? Mwina mwapatsidwa mankhwala osakaniza atatu kuti muchiritse. Mayina a mankhwala awa ndi aatali pang'ono - Ombitasvir, Paritaprevir, ndi Ritonavir. Ndizachilendo kumva mantha pang'ono mukamva mayina awa. Koma musadandaule, tili pano kuti tiyankhe mafunso anu okhudza mankhwalawa m'mawu osavuta komanso omveka bwino.
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Kodi mankhwala awa ndi amtundu wanji?
Mwachidule, iyi ndi mankhwala ophatikiza atatu. Ntchito yake yayikulu ndikulamulira kachilombo ka hepatitis C m'thupi lanu ndikuchiza vutoli. Imapezeka pansi pa dzina la Technivie.
Chofunika kwambiri n'chakuti mankhwalawa sakhudza matenda ofala monga chimfine ndi fuluwenza. Uwu ndi mankhwala omwe adapangidwira makamaka Hepatitis C.
Zinthu zoti muuze dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa
Musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa, ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za thanzi lanu lonse. Chifukwa chidziwitso chimenecho chidzatsimikizira ngati mankhwalawa ndi oyenera kwa inu kapena ayi. Onetsetsani kuti mwatchula izi makamaka:
- Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga.
- Ngati muli ndi kachilombo ka HIV kapena Edzi.
- Ngati muli ndi matenda ena a chiwindi kupatula hepatitis C.
- Ngati muli ndi ziwengo ndi mankhwala awa (Ombitasvir, Paritaprevir, Ritonavir) kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto.
- Ngati muli ndi pakati, kapena mukuyembekezera kutenga pakati.
- Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa.
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Check Availability →Kodi mungagwiritse ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa moyenera?
Kuti mupindule kwambiri ndi mankhwalawo, muyenera kuwagwiritsa ntchito monga momwe mwalangizidwira.
- Mezani piritsi ili ndi galasi la madzi.
- Onetsetsani kuti mwamwa mankhwalawa mukadya. Musamwe muli ndi mimba yopanda kanthu.
- Khalani ndi chizolowezi chomwa mankhwala anu nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse.
- Imwani mankhwala onse omwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani kwa nthawi yonse. Musasiye kumwa mankhwalawo pakati, poganiza kuti zizindikiro zanu zatha. Kuchita zimenezi kungayambitse kachilomboka kuyambanso kugwira ntchito m'thupi lanu.
- Mukapatsidwa mankhwala awa, mudzalandira kabuku kapadera kodziwitsa za mankhwalawa (MedGuide). Nthawi zonse muziwerenga mosamala.
- Ngati mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa ana, muyenera kufunsa upangiri kwa dokotala wa ana .
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, funsani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital nthawi yomweyo. Kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Tangoganizani kuti mwayiwala kumwa mapiritsi. Imwani nthawi yomweyo mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati patatha maola osakwana 12 kuti mutenge mlingo wotsatira, musamwe mlingo womwe mwaphonya. Dumphani zonse ndi kumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri.
Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa (Kuyanjana kwa Mankhwala)
Ichi ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri kudziwa za mankhwalawa. Kumwa mankhwalawa pamodzi ndi mankhwala ena kungayambitse mavuto aakulu. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa.
| Musamwe mankhwalawa pamodzi ndi mankhwala ena aliwonse! (MUSAMWE NDI) | |
|---|---|
| alfuzosin | lomitapide |
| apalutamide | lovastatin |
| atorvastatin | lumacaftor; ivacaftor |
| carbamazepine | lurasidone |
| Cisapride | midazolam (yomwe imatengedwa pakamwa) |
| colchicine | naloxegol |
| dronedarone | phenytoin, phenobarbital |
| efavirenz | pimozide |
| Ma alkaloid a Ergot (monga ergotamine) | ranolazine |
| everolimus | rifampin |
| Mahomoni achikazi (mapiritsi oletsa kubereka, ma patches) | sildenafil (yothandiza pa kuthamanga kwa magazi m'mapapo) |
| simvastatin | Wort wa St. John |
| sirolimus | tacrolimus, triazolam |
| Mankhwalawa angagwirizanenso ndi: | |
|---|---|
| Mankhwala oletsa kachilombo ka HIV kapena Edzi | Mankhwala omwe amayang'anira kugunda kwa mtima (monga amiodarone, digoxin) |
| Mankhwala ena omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa matenda a shuga (monga metformin) | Mankhwala ochepetsa ululu (acetaminophen; hydrocodone) |
| Mankhwala ochepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi (monga amlodipine, losartan) | Mankhwala oletsa kutopa (alprazolam, diazepam) |
| Mankhwala ochepetsa cholesterol (rosuvastatin, pravastatin) | Mankhwala ochepetsa magazi (warfarin) |
| fluticasone, salmeterol (yopumidwa) | furosemide, cyclosporine, omeprazole, quetiapine |
Mndandandawu sunathe. Ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa, kuphatikizapo mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi zowonjezera . Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu ngati mumasuta fodya, kumwa mowa, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena.
Zinthu zoti muzisamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwala
- Mayeso azachipatala: Pitani kuzipatala nthawi zomwe dokotala wanu wakuuzani. Panthawiyi, mungafunike kuyezetsa magazi kuti muwone momwe chiwindi chanu chikuyendera.
- Chiwopsezo cha Hepatitis B (HBV): Ngati mudadwalapo kale hepatitis B, pali mwayi wochepa woti matendawa adzayambiranso kugwira ntchito chifukwa cha mankhwalawa. Chifukwa chake, dokotala wanu adzakuyesani magazi ndikukuyang'anirani mosamala. Muuzeni nthawi yomweyo ngati muli ndi zizindikiro monga kumva kufooka, maso kapena khungu kukhala lachikasu, kapena kusowa chilakolako.
- Shuga m'magazi: Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga, mankhwalawa angawonjezere shuga m'magazi anu pang'ono. Choncho yang'anani shuga m'magazi anu nthawi zonse. Ngati kuli kofunikira, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kusintha mankhwala anu a shuga kapena zakudya.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani chifukwa cha mankhwalawo?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, mankhwalawa angayambitse mavuto ena mwa anthu ena. Ena ndi oopsa, ena ndi ofala kwambiri.
| Mtundu wa zotsatira zoyipa | Zinthu zomwe zikuyembekezeredwa |
|---|---|
| Zinthu zoti muuze dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime. |
| Zizindikiro za Kuvulala kwa Chiwindi | Mkodzo wakuda wachikasu kapena bulauni, maso kapena khungu kukhala lachikasu, kupweteka kumtunda kwa kumanja kwa m'mimba, nseru, kusowa chilakolako cha chakudya, komanso kumva kutopa. |
| Zizindikiro za shuga wambiri m'magazi | Kuwonjezeka kwa ludzu, njala, kukodza pafupipafupi, kutopa kwambiri, kusawona bwino. |
| Kawirikawiri si nkhani yaikulu, koma uzani dokotala ngati ikupitirira. | |
| Zotsatira zoyipa zofala | Chizungulire (vertigo), mutu, kutupa pakhungu, nseru ndi kusanza, kusowa tulo. |
Kodi mungasunge bwanji mankhwala otetezeka?
- Sungani pamalo omwe ana sangafikire .
- Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda, pansi pa madigiri 30 Celsius (30°C / 86°F).
- Tayani mankhwala aliwonse omwe atha ntchito.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a chiwindi cha mtundu wa C okha.
- Imwani mankhwala nthawi zonse mukadya. Musamwe muli ndi mimba yopanda kanthu.
- Imwani mankhwala kwa nthawi yonse yomwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani, popanda kulumpha mlingo umodzi. Musasiye kumwa mankhwalawo ngakhale zizindikiro zanu zitayamba kuchepa.
- Ndikofunikira kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse, mavitamini, ndi mankhwala achikhalidwe omwe mukumwa.
- Ngati muwona zizindikiro za kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi, monga chikasu cha maso, mkodzo wakuda, kapena kupweteka m'mimba, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawane ndi wina aliyense.
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