Kodi dokotala wanu wakupatsani jakisoni wa Parathyroid Hormone? Kapena wachibale wanu kapena mnzanu akumwa mankhwalawa? Mwina mukuda nkhawa pang'ono kapena kukhala ndi chidwi ndi izi. Ndizabwinobwino. Lero, tikambirana za izi m'njira yosavuta komanso yomveka bwino yomwe idzathetsa kukayikira kulikonse komwe mungakhale nako.
Mwachidule, kodi jakisoni wa Parathyroid Hormone ndi chiyani?
Kuti timvetse izi, choyamba tiyenera kudziwa pang'ono za ma gland a parathyroid m'matupi athu. Ma gland anayi ang'onoang'ono awa ali kumbuyo kwa gland ya thyroid m'khosi mwathu. Chinthu chachikulu chomwe amachita ndi hormone ya parathyroid yomwe amatulutsa ndikuwongolera kuchuluka kwa calcium m'magazi mwathu.
Komabe, matupi a anthu ena amapanga mahomoni ochepa awa. Tikutcha vutoli kuti hypoparathyroidism. Kenako kuchuluka kwa calcium m'magazi kumatha kutsika kwambiri. Pazochitika zotere, timagwiritsa ntchito jakisoni iyi kuti tipereke mahomoni a parathyroid omwe thupi limafunikira kuchokera kunja. Kunena zoona, iyi ndi mahomoni opangidwa omwe ali ofanana ndi mahomoni omwe amapangidwa mwachilengedwe m'thupi.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa
Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu za mbiri yanu yonse ya thanzi. Makamaka ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse lomwe latchulidwa pansipa.
| Kodi muli ndi mikhalidwe iyi? | Momwe mungadziwitsire dokotala |
|---|---|
| Mavuto okhudzana ndi mafupa | Ngati muli ndi khansa ya mafupa kapena matenda ena okhudzana ndi mafupa, monga matenda a Paget. |
| Kuchuluka kwa magazi m'magazi | Ngati mayeso atsimikizira kuti calcium kapena alkaline phosphatase m'magazi mwanu yakwera. |
| Chithandizo cha radiation | Ngati mwalandira chithandizo cha radiation posachedwapa kapena mukulandira chithandizo cha radiation. |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Ngati muli ndi vuto la ziwengo chifukwa cha hormone ya parathyroid kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto. |
| Mimba ndi kuyamwitsa | Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukuyesera kutenga pakati , kapena mukuyamwitsa . |
Kodi katemerayu amagwiritsidwa ntchito bwanji kwenikweni?
Jakisoni uyu amaperekedwa pansi pa khungu la ntchafu yanu . Wapangidwa kuti mudzipatse nokha. Umabwera ndi chipangizo chapadera chonga cholembera (cholembera cha Q-Cliq). Dokotala wanu kapena namwino adzakuwonetsani momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito ndikukonzekera mankhwalawo.
Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti, musasinthe momwe dokotala wanu akukulangizirani kuti mumwe pazifukwa zilizonse. Imwani mlingo weniweni panthawi yake.
Chinthu china chofunikira ndi cha singano zogwiritsidwa ntchito kale ndi makatiriji a mankhwala.
- Musataye singano ndi makatiriji ogwiritsidwa ntchito kale m'zinyalala!
- Ziyenera kuyikidwa mu chidebe chapadera (chidebe cha sharps) chomwe chilipo.
- Ngati mulibe, funsani dokotala wanu kuti akupatseni imodzi.
Mukapatsidwa mankhwala awa, mudzalandira kabuku kapadera kodziwitsa (MedGuide). Izi zimabwera ndi mankhwala aliwonse olembedwa, choncho werengani mosamala. Komanso, kumbukirani kuti mankhwalawa saloledwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ana.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mlingo wa mankhwala ukuwonjezeka?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala owonjezera, musachite mantha. Koma chitanipo kanthu. Imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital . Kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Yesetsani kuti musaphonye mlingo. Koma ngati mutero, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Koma ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wanu wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe milingo iwiri nthawi imodzi. Ngati mwaphonya milingo yoposa umodzi, imbani dokotala wanu kuti akupatseni malangizo.
Zinthu zofunika kuzidziwa ndi zotsatirapo zake mukamamwa mankhwalawa
Dokotala wanu adzakuyang'anirani nthawi zonse mukamamwa mankhwalawa. Mungafunikenso kuyesedwa magazi kuti muwone kuchuluka kwa calcium m'thupi lanu.
- Musasiye kumwa mankhwala mwadzidzidzi! Si bwino kusiya kumwa mankhwala mwadzidzidzi popanda upangiri wa dokotala. Kuchita zimenezi kungayambitse vuto lalikulu.
- Kalisiyamu ndi Vitamini D: Ndikofunikira kwambiri kupeza kuchuluka koyenera kwa kalisiyamu ndi vitamini D komwe mukufunikira mukamamwa mankhwalawa. Dokotala wanu adzakuuzani kuchuluka komwe muyenera kumwa.
- Mankhwala ena: Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa (makamaka alendronate kapena digoxin), mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, komanso ngati mumasuta kapena kumwa mowa. Zinthu zina zingakhudze mankhwalawa.
- Kuopsa kwa khansa: Zapezeka kuti kumwa mankhwalawa kungawonjezere pang'ono chiopsezo chotenga mitundu ina ya khansa (makamaka khansa ya m'mafupa). Musachite mantha ndi izi, koma ndikofunikira kwambiri kukambirana momasuka ndi dokotala wanu za chiopsezochi ndikupempha upangiri.
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingatheke
| Mtundu wa zotsatira zoyipa | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro izi, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo. | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo kapena lilime. |
| Kupweteka kwa Mafupa | Ngati mukumva ngati mafupa anu akupweteka. |
| Zizindikiro za kuchuluka kwa calcium m'thupi | Ludzu lobwerezabwereza, nseru kapena kusanza kosalekeza, kudzimbidwa, kupweteka m'mimba, kufooka kwa minofu, kutopa kwambiri, ndi kusokonezeka maganizo. |
| Zizindikiro za kuchepa kwa calcium | Kugwedezeka kwa minofu, dzanzi m'manja, mapazi, ndi nkhope, khunyu. |
| Izi nthawi zambiri sizimakhala zoopsa, koma ngati zikupitirira, uzani dokotala wanu. | |
| Matenda ena ang'onoang'ono | Kutsegula m'mimba, mutu, kupweteka kwa mafupa, nseru kapena kusanza pang'ono. |
Kodi mankhwalawo angasungidwe bwanji? (Kusungira)
Ndikofunikanso kwambiri kusunga mankhwala awa moyenera.
- Musanagwiritse ntchito: Sungani makatiriji osatsegulidwa mufiriji (pakati pa madigiri 2-8 Celsius). Musasunge mufiriji.
- Mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito: Sungani cholembera cha Q-Cliq mufiriji ndi mankhwala osakaniza. Chingagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa masiku 14 .
- Pakatha masiku 14, mankhwala aliwonse omwe atsala mu katiriji m'khola ayenera kutayidwa.
- Koma musataye cholembera cha Q-Cliq! Chingagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa zaka ziwiri, ndi katiriji yatsopano ya mankhwala yoyikidwa masiku 14 aliwonse.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Jakisoni iyi imalamulira kuchuluka kwa calcium mwa kupereka kunja kwa hormone ya parathyroid yomwe mwachibadwa imapezeka m'thupi lanu.
- Musanayambe kumwa mankhwala, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za matenda anu onse ndi mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa.
- Tsatirani malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito cholembera chojambulira ndi kuchotsa singano molondola.
- Musasiye kumwa mankhwala popanda upangiri wa dokotala.
- Ngati mukukayikira kuti mwamwa mankhwala opitirira muyeso, pitani ku National Poisons Information Centre kapena ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala nthawi yomweyo.
- Dziwani zizindikiro za kuchuluka kwa calcium m'thupi. Ngati muona chilichonse mwa izi, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
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