Kodi mumayabwa pakamwa ndi pakhosi mukadya zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba zinazake? Izi zitha kukhala Pollen-Food Allergy Syndrome!

Kodi munayamba mwadzifunsapo chifukwa chake pakamwa panu, milomo, ndi pakhosi panu zimamva kuyabwa komanso dzanzi mwadzidzidzi mukamadya chipatso kapena ndiwo zamasamba zatsopano? Nthawi zina izi sizimangochitika mwangozi. Lero, tikambirana za matenda omwe angayambitse izi ngati mwakumanapo ndi vuto lofananalo.

Kodi vuto la ziwengo la pollen-food ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, dzina lina la izi ndi ``Oral Allergy Syndrome''. Uwu ndi mtundu wa ziwengo, kutanthauza ``Allergy''. Koma nthawi zambiri, umangokhudza milomo yanu, mkati mwa pakamwa panu, ndi pakhosi panu. Makamaka, vutoli limachitika munthu amene ali ndi ``Pollen Allergy'' akadya zakudya zinazake - makamaka zipatso zosaphika, ndiwo zamasamba, ndi mtedza wina .

Kodi vuto la mungu ndi chakudya limachitika bwanji?

Chabwino, tsopano tiyeni tiwone momwe izi zimachitikira. Munthu amene ali ndi `(Pollen-Food Allergy Syndrome)` kapena `(PFAS)` ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi m'thupi mwake chomwe chimaganiza molakwika kuti mapuloteni ena muzakudya zina ndi ofanana ndi mapuloteni omwe ali mu mungu. Zili ngati mapasa osokoneza. Mu zamankhwala, timatcha izi `(Cross-reaction)` . Choncho mukangoyika zakudyazo mkamwa mwanu, mumayamba kukhala ndi zizindikiro mkati mwa mphindi zochepa.

Kodi zizindikiro za izi ndi ziti?

Chabwino, tsopano tiyeni tiwone mtundu wa zizindikiro zomwe munthu amene ali ndi `(PFAS)` angakumane nazo atadya zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba zosaphika monga momwe mwanenera:

• Kuyabwa kapena kunjenjemera mkamwa ndi pakhosi: Ichi ndi chizindikiro chofala kwambiri chomwe anthu ambiri amakumana nacho. Zingamveke ngati pali nyerere zazing'ono zomwe zikukwawa mkamwa.
• Kumva kusasangalala pakhosi: Anthu ena angamve ngati pakhosi pawo patsekeredwa, kapena ngati kuti chinachake chatsekeredwa pakhosi pawo.
• Mawu omveka bwino: Mawu angasinthe mwadzidzidzi n’kukhala omveka bwino.
• Kutupa kapena kufiira kwa milomo kapena nkhope: Zinthu monga milomo yotupa ndi kufiira kwa nkhope zimatha kuchitika.
• Makutu ndi mphuno zoyabwa: Ichi ndi chinthu chomwe anthu ena amakumana nacho.

Zizindikiro zimenezi nthawi zambiri zimachitika nthawi yomweyo mutadya chakudyacho ndipo zimatha kukhala kwa mphindi zochepa mpaka theka la ola. Komabe, nthawi zina anthu ena amatha kukhala ndi zizindikiro za vuto lalikulu la ziwengo. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kudziwa izi.

Kodi pali chilichonse chomwe chingachitike kuti achepetse zizindikirozi?

Inde, pali zinthu zina zomwe mungayesere.

Tangoganizirani, pali anthu ena omwe sapeza zizindikiro zimenezi akadya chipatso kapena ndiwo zamasamba osachotsa khungu lake. Izi zikutanthauza kuti nthawi zina khungu limakhala ndi mapuloteni ambiri omwe amayambitsa ziwengo.

Chinanso n’chakuti anthu ambiri savutika kudya zipatso kapena ndiwo zamasamba izi akamaziphika.Chifukwa cha izi n'chakuti ikatenthedwa, mtundu wa mapuloteni azakudya omwe amayambitsa zizindikiro umasintha. Mwachitsanzo, munthu amene amamva kupweteka pakhosi atadya apulo wosaphika akhoza kudya apulo popanda vuto lililonse. Chifukwa maapulo amaphikidwa mu pie.

Koma pali chinthu china choti mukumbukire. Ngati munthu ali ndi vuto la chifuwa cha mtedza kapena mtedza wina, akhoza kukhala ndi zizindikiro ngakhale ataphikidwa. Izi zili choncho chifukwa mapuloteni omwe ali mmenemo sasintha kwambiri akatenthedwa.

Ndi zakudya ziti zomwe zimayambitsa zizindikiro izi?

Funso ili ndi lofunika kwambiri. Mitundu ya mungu womwe muli ndi vuto la ziwengo ndi yomwe imatsimikizira zakudya zomwe zimayambitsa zizindikiro zanu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti, zakudya zomwe zimayanjanitsidwa ndi mtundu uliwonse wa mungu zimasiyana. Tiyeni tiwone mitundu ina yayikulu ya mungu ndi zakudya zomwe zingagwirizane nazo.

Matenda a mungu wa mitengo ndi zakudya zina zokhudzana nawo:

Anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la mungu wa birch tree , makamaka, amatha kukhala ndi zotsatirazi:

• Zipatso: Maapulo, mapeyala, ma cherries, prunes, mapichesi, apricots, kiwi
• Masamba: Kaloti, udzu winawake, mbatata
• Mtedza: Hazelnut, Amondi

Tangoganizirani, ngati nthawi zonse mumakhala ndi mphuno yotuluka madzi ndi maso oyabwa pamene mitengo ikuphuka m'nyengo ya masika, zikutanthauza kuti mungakhale ndi "Birch Pollen Allergy". Ngati munthu wotere adya apulo wosaphika, nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi pakamwa poyabwa.

Matenda a Udzu ndi Zakudya Zina Zofanana:

Anthu omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha ziwengo nthawi ya maluwa a udzu (nthawi zambiri m'chilimwe) akhoza kukhala ndi izi:

• Zipatso/Masamba: Tomato, chivwende, kantaloupe, malalanje, mapichesi, kiwi, mbatata, udzu winawake

Matenda a chifuwa omwe amayamba chifukwa cha mungu wa udzu ndi zakudya zina zokhudzana nawo:

Makamaka kwa iwo omwe ali ndi vuto la mungu wa ragweed (womwe umapezeka kwambiri nthawi ya autumn):

• Chipatso: Nthochi, chivwende, kantaloupe, honeydew (mtundu wina wa chivwende)
• Ndiwo zamasamba: Nkhaka, zukini

Udzu wina ndi Mugwort . Kwa iwo omwe ali ndi vuto la ziwengo:

• Masamba: udzu winawake, kaloti, tsabola (nsomba chili)
• Zonunkhira: parsley, coriander, fennel, anise

Chofunika: Mndandandawu suli wokwanira, ndipo si aliyense amene ali ndi vuto la ziwengo ku zakudya zonsezi. Izi zitha kusiyana malinga ndi munthu. Izi ndi zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri.

Izi zili ngati ntchito yofufuza. Muyenera kusamala pang'ono za mungu womwe umakhala ndi vuto la ziwengo komanso zakudya zomwe mumadya panthawiyo zomwe zimayambitsa zizindikirozi.

Kodi ndiyenera kupita kwa dokotala liti?

Tsopano popeza muli ndi zizindikiro ngati izi, ndikofunikira kudziwa nthawi yoti mukapeze upangiri wa dokotala.

• Ngati mukumva zizindikiro izi pafupipafupi kapena ngati zili zoopsa .
• Monga tanenera kale, ngati mukumva zizindikiro monga kupuma movutikira, kulimba pachifuwa, chizungulire, kapena ziphuphu m'thupi lonse , kuwonjezera pa kuyabwa pakamwa ndi pakhosi, izi zitha kukhala chizindikiro cha vuto lalikulu la ziwengo lotchedwa "Anaphylaxis." Ngati izi zitachitika, muyenera kupita kuchipatala mwachangu.
• Ngati mukufuna kudziwa motsimikiza ngati muli ndi vuto la `(PFAS)` kapena ayi, dokotala wanu angakutumizireni ku `(Allergy Test)`.
• Pezani upangiri wolondola pa zakudya zomwe zili zoipa kwa inu komanso zomwe mungadye.

Kumbukirani, musadziyese nokha. Ndi bwino kupita kwa dokotala ndi kukambirana za izi.

Kodi madokotala akuchita chiyani pa izi?

Mukapita kwa dokotala, iye adzakufunsani kaye za zizindikiro zanu, zakudya zomwe mumadya, komanso ngati muli ndi vuto lina lililonse la ziwengo (makamaka ku mungu). Kenako, ngati pakufunika, angachite mayeso ena kuti adziwe ngati muli ndi vuto la ziwengo.

• Kuyesa Kubaya Khungu: Izi zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochepa omwe muli ndi vuto la ziwengo pakhungu lanu ndikubaya ndi singano yaying'ono kwambiri. Ngati malowo afiira ndipo atupa pang'ono mkati mwa mphindi 15-20, zikutanthauza kuti muli ndi vuto la ziwengo pakhungu lanu.
• Kuyezetsa Magazi: Nthawi zina magazi amatengedwa ndikuyesedwa zinthu zapadera zotchedwa IgE Antibodies. Awa ndi ma antibodies omwe amapangidwa mochulukirapo m'thupi panthawi ya ziwengo.

Mayeso amenewa angakuthandizeni kudziwa mitundu ya mungu ndi zakudya zomwe muli ndi vuto la ziwengo. Dokotala wanu adzakulangizani zakudya zomwe muyenera kupewa komanso zomwe mungachite ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro. Nthawi zina, mungapatsidwe mankhwala, monga antihistamines, kuti muchepetse zizindikiro zanu.

Ndiye, kodi tiyenera kukumbukira chiyani kuchokera pa zonsezi?

Chabwino, tsopano mwamvetsa bwino zomwe takhala tikulankhula, "Pollen-Food Allergy Syndrome". Mwachidule:

• Ngati muli ndi vuto la mungu, mutha kuwona zizindikiro monga kuyabwa mkamwa, pakhosi, komanso dzanzi mutadya zipatso zosaphika, ndiwo zamasamba, ndi mtedza. Izi zimatchedwa PFAS.
• Chifukwa chake ndi chakuti chitetezo cha mthupi lanu chimasokoneza mapuloteni omwe ali mu chakudya ndi mapuloteni a mungu (cross-reaction).
• Nthawi zambiri, zizindikiro zimenezi sizimakhala zazikulu , ndipo kuphika chakudya chomwe chikukambidwacho kungathandize kwambiri kuthetsa vutoli (kupatulapo zinthu zina monga mtedza ndi mtedza).
• Kutengera ndi mungu womwe uli ndi vuto la ziwengo, zakudya zomwe uli ndi vuto la ziwengo zimatha kusiyana.
• Ngati zizindikiro zimachitika pafupipafupi, ngati zili zazikulu, kapena ngati mukufuna kudziwa bwino , onetsetsani kuti mwawonana ndi dokotala .
• Musadziyese nokha kuti mudzipezere matenda ndipo musaganize kuti kudya zakudya zopanda thanzi sikwabwino. Uphungu wa dokotala ndi wofunikira, makamaka ngati mwana ali ndi zizindikirozi. Chifukwa kusadya chakudya mosayenera kungayambitse kusowa zakudya m'thupi.

Kotero, ndikukhulupirira kuti izi zikuthandizani. Mvetserani thupi lanu mosamala, ndipo samalani ndi kusintha kulikonse komwe mukuwona. Thanzi labwino kwa onse!

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