Ngati mwana wanu ali ndi vuto la mtedza, ndikumvetsa momwe mumachitira mantha monga kholo. Nthawi zonse mumakhala ndi mantha kumbuyo kwa malingaliro anu pazomwe zingachitike ngati mwana wanu mwangozi adya mtedza pang'ono pa phwando, kusukulu, kapena mukapita kukadya. Lero tikambirana za mankhwala atsopano omwe ayambitsidwa pa izi. Ngakhale izi sizingathetseretu vuto la mtedza, zingathandize kudziwa bwino thupi la mwana ndi mtedza ndikuchepetsa chiopsezo cha vuto lalikulu la mtedza ngati mwamwa pang'ono.
Kodi ufa uwu wa allergy wa mtedza ndi chiyani? (Ufa wa pakamwa wa Peanut Allergen)
Mwachidule, uwu ndi ufa wapadera wopangidwa kuchokera ku mtedza. Cholinga cha izi ndikuzolowera pang'onopang'ono thupi la mwana wanu, yemwe ali ndi vuto la mtedza, ndi mtedza wochepa kwambiri. Zili ngati katemera, pang'onopang'ono thupi limayamba kuzolowera kachilomboka ndikuteteza ku matenda oopsa.
Chofunika: Mankhwalawa sagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza vuto la ziwengo pambuyo poti lachitika. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chithandizo cha nthawi yayitali, cha tsiku ndi tsiku kuti achepetse chiopsezo cha zotsatirapo zoopsa mtsogolo.
Mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amabwera pansi pa dzina la kampani ya `Palforzia.` Mankhwalawa amayamba motsogozedwa ndi dokotala.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa
Mankhwalawa si oyenera aliyense. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala za mbiri ya thanzi lanu kapena la mwana wanu popanda kubisa chilichonse. Makamaka zinthu zotsatirazi ziyenera kutchulidwa.
| Matenda kapena chizolowezi | N’chifukwa chiyani muyenera kuuza dokotala? (Kufotokozera kosavuta) |
|---|---|
| Matenda opuma monga mphumu | Ngati mphumu siilamuliridwa bwino, kupuma movutikira kumatha kukhala kovuta kwambiri chifukwa cha ziwengo. |
| Matenda otchedwa Eosinophilic Esophagitis | Imeneyi ndi vuto la ziwengo lomwe limakhudzana ndi njira yogayira chakudya. Mankhwalawa angayambitse ziwengo. |
| Matenda a mtima, kuthamanga kwa magazi, kugunda kwa mtima kosasinthasintha | Matenda oopsa a ziwengo amaika mtima pansi kwambiri. Ndi oopsa ngati muli kale ndi matenda a mtima. |
| M'mbuyomu panali vuto lalikulu la ziwengo (kutupa kwa lilime, nkhope, kupuma movutikira) | Ngati mwakhalapo ndi zotsatirapo zoopsa m'mbuyomu, muli pachiwopsezo chachikulu mukayamba chithandizochi. |
| Matenda ngati kachilombo ka virus | Chiwopsezo cha ziwengo chimakhala chachikulu mukamadwala chifukwa chitetezo cha mthupi chimagwira ntchito mosiyana. |
| Kutenga mimba kapena kuyesa kutenga mimba, kuyamwitsa | Chitetezo cha mankhwalawa panthawi ya mimba ndi kuyamwitsa sichinatsimikizidwebe. |
| Kutupa kwa mankhwala ena, zakudya kapena zinthu zina | Izi ndizofunikira kuti dokotala amvetse ngati thupi lanu limakhala ndi ziwengo. |
Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
Momwe mumagwiritsira ntchito izi ndikofunikira kwambiri. Muyenera kutsatira malangizo a dokotala molondola.
- Imwani ndi chakudya: Imwani mankhwala awa nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse, ndi chakudya. Nthawi zambiri ndi bwino kumwa ndi chakudya chamadzulo.
- Musameze kapisozi: Mankhwalawa amabwera mu kapisozi kapena sachet. Musameze kapisozi. Komanso, musapume ufawo.
- Sakanizani ndi chakudya chofewa: Tsegulani mosamala kapisozi kapena paketi ndikutsanulira ufa wonsewo mu chakudya chofewa monga applesauce, yogurt, kapena pudding. Sakanizani bwino ndipo idyani nthawi yomweyo.
- Musasakanize ndi zakumwa: Musasakanize ufa uwu ndi zakumwa monga madzi kapena mkaka.
- Sambani m'manja: Sambani m'manja mwanu bwino mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala.
- Imwani tsiku lililonse: Kuti musunge zotsatira za chithandizo, ndikofunikira kumwa mankhwala tsiku lililonse malinga ndi momwe dokotala wanenera.
- Musasiye kumwa mankhwala popanda uphungu wa dokotala: Musasiye kumwa mankhwalawo pazifukwa zilizonse popanda uphungu wa dokotala.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwamwa mopitirira muyeso?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ambiri kuposa momwe mukuganizira, imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poison Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital . Kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti musadumphe mlingo panthawi ya chithandizochi. Ngati mwaphonya mlingo, onetsetsani kuti mwafunsa dokotala wanu zomwe mungachite kenako.
Zinthu zofunika kusamala kwambiri mukamamwa mankhwala
Iyi si mankhwala aliwonse, kotero pali zinthu zingapo zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo.
Nthawi yowopsa: Chiwopsezo cha ziwengo chimakhala chachikulu mkati mwa ola loyamba mutamwa mankhwala, choncho samalani kwambiri mwana wanu panthawiyo.
- Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi madzi otentha: Pewani kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kapena kusamba m'madzi otentha kwa maola atatu mutamwa mankhwala. Zinthuzi zimawonjezera kuyenda kwa magazi m'thupi, zomwe zingayambitse kuti zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a allergen zilowe m'thupi mwachangu, zomwe zimayambitsa vuto.
- Zinthu Zoopsa: Chiwopsezo cha ziwengo chingachuluke panthawi ya matenda monga malungo oyambitsidwa ndi kachilombo, pambuyo pa tsiku losagona mokwanira, panthawi ya msambo wa akazi, komanso akamamwa mankhwala ochepetsa ululu monga aspirin kapena ibuprofen.
- Jakisoni wopulumutsa moyo: Dokotala wanu mwina angakupatseni epinephrine yodzibaya yokha (monga EpiPen) kuti mugwiritse ntchito ngati muli ndi vuto lalikulu la ziwengo (anaphylaxis). Ndikofunikira kuti muziisunga nthawi zonse ndikuphunzira momwe mungayigwiritsire ntchito bwino.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani chifukwa cha mankhwalawa?
Monga mankhwala ena onse, mankhwalawa akhoza kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zake. Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti ndi chiyani komanso nthawi yoti muuze dokotala wanu.
| Zizindikiro zazikulu zomwe zimafuna kuti mupite kwa dokotala wanu kapena ku Dipatimenti Yodzidzimutsa (ETU) nthawi yomweyo | |
|---|---|
| Zizindikiro zoopsa za ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo kapena lilime. |
| Kuvuta kupuma | Kupuma movutikira, kufinya pachifuwa kapena kupweteka, chifuwa chachikulu. |
| Zizindikiro zina zazikulu | Chizungulire, kutuluka magazi m'thupi, kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira kapena kosasinthasintha, kupweteka kwambiri m'mimba, nseru, kusanza, kuvutika kumeza. |
| Zizindikiro zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zazikulu, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Pakhosi poyabwa kapena kusasangalala | Kukwiya pakhosi |
| Kupweteka m'mimba | Mimba yopweteka |
Kodi ndiyenera kusunga bwanji mankhwalawo?
- Sungani pamalo omwe ana sangafikire.
- Sungani pamalo otentha pakati pa madigiri 2 ndi 8 Celsius (2°C - 8°C). Mwachidule, sungani pamalo ngati chitseko cha firiji . Musasunge mufiriji.
- Tayani mankhwala otha ntchito.
Ngakhale kuti chithandizochi chili ndi chiyembekezo chachikulu, chisankho choyamba chiyenera kupangidwa ndi inu ndi dokotala wanu pamodzi, mutakambirana zoopsa ndi zabwino zonse.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pothandiza thupi kuti lizimva kukoma kwa mtedza ndikuchepetsa chiopsezo cha ziwengo zoopsa mtsogolo. Sagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza ziwengo zomwe zilipo kale.
- Uzani dokotala zonse zokhudza thanzi la mwana wanu, makamaka matenda aliwonse monga mphumu.
- Pewani kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kapena kusamba m'madzi otentha kwa maola atatu mutamwa mankhwala.
- Nthawi zonse nyamulani epinephrine (EpiPen) yodzipangira yokha ngati muli ndi ziwengo zoopsa, ndipo dziwani bwino momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito.
- Imwani mankhwala anu monga mwalembedwera, panthawi yolembedwa. Ngati muli ndi mafunso, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
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