Kodi mumamvanso kusasangalala monga kutentha, kupweteka, kapena kuvutika kukodza? Kapena nthawi zambiri mumavutika kukodza kenako n’kuvutika kukodza? Mu mkhalidwe wotere, tikapita kukaonana ndi dokotala, pakhoza kukhala mankhwala apadera pakati pa mankhwala omwe dokotalayo amatipatsa. Mukamwa, mkodzo wanu umasintha mtundu wa lalanje wakuda, nthawi zina ngakhale wofiira. Anthu ena amachita mantha ataona izi. Mankhwala amenewo, omwe ndi Phenazopyridine, ndi omwe tiphunzira m'nkhaniyi lero.
Kodi Phenazopyridine ndi chiyani kwenikweni?
Mwachidule, ndi mankhwala ochepetsa ululu omwe amachepetsa kutupa, ululu, komanso kusasangalala m'njira ya mkodzo. Amagwira ntchito pochepetsa dzanzi mkati mwa njira ya mkodzo, kuchepetsa kwakanthawi ululu ndi kutupa komwe timamva. Amagwira ntchito ngati dokotala amene amabaya mankhwala ochepetsa dzanzi m'kamwa mwanu asanachotse dzino.
Koma apa pali chinthu chomwe tonse tiyenera kukumbukira. Phenazopyridine si mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Izi zikutanthauza kuti, mankhwalawa sachiza matenda a mkodzo (UTI). Amangowongolera zizindikiro zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi matendawa. Kuti muchiritse matendawa, muyenera kumwa mankhwala opha tizilombo omwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani kwa nthawi yonse.
Zinthu zoti muuze dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Dokotala wanu asanakulembereni mankhwala awa, ndikofunikira kwambiri kumudziwitsa zina zokhudza thanzi lanu.
- Matenda a impso: Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse lokhudzana ndi impso, onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu.
- Kusowa kwa G6PD: Muyeneranso kuuza dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi vuto la enzyme yotchedwa G6PD (Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase). Imeneyi ndi vuto lobadwa nalo lomwe anthu ena ali nalo m'magazi mwawo.
- Matenda a ziwengo: Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse la phenazopyridine, mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito mu zovala.
- Mimba ndi kuyamwitsa: Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukufuna kutenga pakati, kapena kuyamwitsa, muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala musanamwe mankhwalawa.
Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
Dziwani mfundo izi mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.
- Imwani piritsi ili ndi kapu ya madzi .
- Ndi bwino kumwa mutatha kudya kuti muchepetse kuvutika m'mimba.
- Imwani mankhwala monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera, pa mlingo ndi nthawi yeniyeni. Musamwe mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa kuchuluka komwe mwapatsidwa.
- Ngakhale mutaona kuti zizindikiro zanu zachepa, musasiye kumwa mankhwalawo mpaka dokotala wanu atakuuzani kuti mutero.
- Ngati mukupereka mankhwalawa kwa ana, tsatirani malangizo a dokotala molondola, chifukwa chisamaliro chapadera chikufunika.
Kodi mumatani ngati mwangozi mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ambiri kuposa momwe mukuganizira, imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital nthawi yomweyo . Kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi. Musatenge izi mopepuka.
Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndi kumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo umodzi nthawi imodzi chifukwa choti mwaiwala.
Zinthu zoti muzisamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwala
Pali zinthu zofunika zomwe muyenera kudziwa mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.
Kusintha kwa mtundu wa mkodzo
Chotsatira chachikulu komanso chofala kwambiri cha kumwa mankhwalawa ndichakuti mkodzo wanu ukhoza kukhala lalanje lakuda kapena wofiira . Musachite mantha kapena kuchita mantha ndi izi. Izi sizowopsa konse komanso sizachilendo. Mukamaliza kumwa mankhwalawa, mtundu wa mkodzo wanu udzabwerera mwakale mkati mwa tsiku limodzi kapena awiri.
Samalani ndi madontho.
Popeza mkodzo umasintha mtundu, ukhoza kuipitsa zovala zanu zamkati. Chifukwa chake ndi bwino kusamala pang'ono pa izi. Chofunika kwambiri, ngati muvala ma contact lens ofewa , ndi bwino kupewa kuwagwiritsa ntchito mukamamwa mankhwalawa. Chifukwa utoto womwe uli mu mankhwalawa ukhoza kusakanikirana ndi misozi yanu ndikuyipitsa ma contact lens anu kosatha.
Chidziwitso chapadera kwa odwala matenda a shuga
Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga, pali kuthekera kuti zotsatira zabodza zitha kuchitika ngati muyesa mkodzo wanu kuti muwone shuga pamene mukumwa mankhwalawa. Chifukwa chake, ngati mukumwa mankhwalawa, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izi ndipo funsani upangiri.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Phenazopyridine ingayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa mwa anthu ena. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zili.
| Mtundu wa zotsatira zoyipa | Kufotokozera ndi choti muchite |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe zimafuna chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu | Matenda a ziwengo:
Ngati mukukumana ndi chilichonse mwa izi, siyani kumwa mankhwala nthawi yomweyo ndipo pitani kwa dokotala kapena pitani ku chipinda chapafupi chadzidzidzi cha chipatala (ETU). |
| Zotsatira zoyipa zofala komanso zosaopsa kwambiri |
Izi nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ngati zizindikirozi zikupitirira kapena zikukuvutitsani, uzani dokotala wanu. |
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Kumbukirani kuti Phenazopyridine ndi mankhwala ochepetsa ululu omwe amachepetsa zizindikiro monga ululu ndi kutupa komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha matenda amkodzo, koma si mankhwala opha tizilombo omwe amachiritsa matendawa.
- Ndi zachilendo kuti mkodzo wanu ukhale wachikasu kapena wofiira pamene mukumwa mankhwalawa. Musachite mantha ndi zimenezo.
- Samalani chifukwa mankhwalawa angayambitse mabala osatha pa zovala ndi magalasi ofewa .
- Ngati muli ndi matenda a impso, kusowa kwa G6PD, kapena ziwengo zilizonse, dziwitsani dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawo.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zilizonse za ziwengo, monga ziphuphu pakhungu, kutupa kwa nkhope kapena pakhosi, pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo .
- Nthawi zonse imwani mankhwala anu monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera, kwa nthawi yonse.
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