Nthawi zina dokotala wanu akakupatsani mankhwala amphamvu, makamaka jakisoni wolowetsedwa m'mitsempha, zimakhala zachilendo kukhala ndi chidwi pang'ono, komanso mwina mantha. Plazomicin ndi imodzi mwa mankhwala otere. Ndi mankhwala amphamvu omwe nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa kuti athetse matenda oopsa a bakiteriya. Chifukwa chake lero, tiyeni tikambirane za mankhwalawa, momwe amagwirira ntchito, zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo, ndi zotsatira zake, zonse m'njira yosavuta.
Kodi Plazomicin ndi mankhwala otani?
Mwachidule, Plazomicin ndi mankhwala opha mabakiteriya omwe ali m'gulu la aminoglycoside. Ntchito yake yayikulu ndikupha mitundu ina ya mabakiteriya omwe alowa m'thupi mwathu ndikuchiritsa matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cha iwo.
Chinthu chimodzi chofunikira kukumbukira: Mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito kokha pa matenda a bakiteriya . Sangathandize ndi chimfine, chimfine, kapena matenda ena a mavairasi. Choncho gwiritsani ntchito mankhwalawa pokhapokha ngati dokotala wakupatsani mankhwala.
Mankhwalawa amadziwikanso ndi dzina lodziwika bwino la ZEMDRI.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwala
Dokotala wanu asanakupatseni mankhwala awa, ayenera kukhala ndi chithunzi chonse cha thanzi lanu. Chidziwitsochi chidzatsimikizira ngati mankhwala awa ndi oyenera kwa inu kapena ayi, komanso momwe ayenera kuperekedwera. Chifukwa chake, onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu za izi:
- Ngati mudayamba mwakhala ndi vuto la Plazomicin kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse omwe ali mgulu la aminoglycoside.
- Ngati muli ndi vuto la ziwengo ku zakudya, zakumwa, kapena mankhwala okhala ndi sulfites.
- Ngati muli ndi matenda aliwonse a impso .
- Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse la kumva kapena kulira m'makutu.
- Ngati muli ndi vuto la kufooka kwa minofu monga myasthenia gravis .
- Ngati muli ndi pakati pa nthawi ino, kapena mukuyembekeza kutenga pakati posachedwa.
- Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa .
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
Plazomicin ndi jakisoni yomwe imaperekedwa ngati njira yothira m'mitsempha, nthawi zambiri kuchipatala kapena ku chipatala ndi katswiri wa zaumoyo.
Komabe, nthawi zina zapadera, mungafunike kulandira mankhwalawa kunyumba. Zikatero, katswiri wa zaumoyo adzakuphunzitsani momwe mungakonzekerere ndikudzibaya jakisoni.Monga momwe dokotala wanenera, muyenera kusamala kwambiri kuti mugwiritse ntchito mlingo woyenera panthawi yoyenera.
Kodi mumatani ndi singano zogwiritsidwa ntchito kale?
Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Musataye singano ndi ma syringe ogwiritsidwa ntchito kale m'zinyalala. Pali chidebe chapadera cha sharping chomwe chapangidwira kuti chitayidwe. Ngati mulibe, funsani dokotala wanu momwe mungapezere chimodzi.
Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, mwachitsanzo, ochulukirapo kuposa mlingo womwe mwapatsidwa, imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital . Kapena, pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Kodi izi zingagwirizane ndi mankhwala ena? (Kuyanjana kwa mankhwala)
Inde, Plazomicin imatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa—mankhwala olembedwa ndi dokotala, mankhwala osagulitsidwa ndi dokotala, mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi zina zambiri.
| Musamwe mankhwala awa ndi | |
|---|---|
| Cidofovir | Iyi ndi mankhwala ena amphamvu ndipo angayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa kwambiri akamwedwa pamodzi ndi Plazomicin. |
| Mankhwala ena omwe angayambitse mavuto | Zitsanzo ndi mafotokozedwe |
|---|---|
| Mankhwala ochepetsa mphamvu ya mkodzo | Mwachitsanzo: Furosemide |
| Mankhwala ochepetsa ululu ndi kutupa (NSAIDs) | Mwachitsanzo: Ibuprofen, Naproxen, Diclofenac |
| Mankhwala ena oletsa matenda | Mankhwala monga Acyclovir, Amphotericin B, ndi Vancomycin. |
| Mankhwala ena oletsa khansa | Mwachitsanzo: Cisplatin |
| Mankhwala oletsa chitetezo chamthupi | Mwachitsanzo: Cyclosporine |
| Mankhwala opumulira minofu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito panthawi ya opaleshoni | Ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wa opaleshoni za izi. |
| Mapiritsi oletsa kubereka | Funsani dokotala wanu ngati mankhwalawa angakhudze momwe mapiritsi oletsa kubereka amagwirira ntchito. |
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Plazomicin ingayambitse mavuto ena mwa anthu ena. Ena ndi ochepa, koma ena amafunika chisamaliro chadzidzidzi.
| Zinthu zoti muuze dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
|---|---|
| Zizindikiro za ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo kapena lilime. |
| Zotsatira pa impso | Kuvuta kukodza, kusintha kwa kuchuluka kwa mkodzo womwe umatuluka, kutupa m'miyendo kapena m'mapazi. |
| Zotsatira pa dongosolo la kumva | Kutaya kumva, kulira m'makutu, chizungulire, kutayika kwa mphamvu. |
| Kutsegula m'mimba kwambiri | Ngati muli ndi kutsegula m'mimba kwa magazi kapena madzi. |
| Zina mwazinthu | Malungo osamveka bwino, kutopa kosazolowereka, kapena kufooka. |
| Ngati zikupitirira kapena zikukuvutitsani, uzani dokotala wanu. | |
| Mutu | Mutu wochepa. |
| Kusanza ndi kusanza | Kusanza komwe kungachitike mutamwa mankhwala. |
| Kutsegula m'mimba | Kuyenda pang'ono m'mimba (osati magazi kapena madzi). |
Mndandandawu sukuphatikizapo zotsatirapo zonse zomwe zingachitike. Ngati mukukumana ndi vuto lililonse lachilendo, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za vutoli.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Plazomicin ndi mankhwala amphamvu opha tizilombo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a bakiteriya. Sagwira ntchito polimbana ndi matenda a mavairasi monga chimfine.
- Musanamwe mankhwalawa, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za matenda ena onse omwe muli nawo komanso mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa.
- Ngati mukukayikira kuti mwamwa mankhwala opitirira muyeso, pitani ku National Poisons Information Center kapena ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala nthawi yomweyo.
- Ngati mukutsegula m'mimba kwambiri, kumva kutayika, zizindikiro za ziwengo monga kutupa pankhope, kapena mavuto okodza, dziwitsani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
- Mankhwalawa ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Musagawane ndi ena pazifukwa zilizonse.
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