Filimu ya Riluzole: Thandizo polimbana ndi matenda a ALS

Tonsefe tikudziwa momwe zimakhalira zovuta kukhala ndi ALS, kapena Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis. Ndi matenda omwe amakhudza mitsempha. Pali mankhwala omwe angathandize kuwongolera kupitirira kwa matendawa, kutanthauza kuchepetsa kupitirira kwa zizindikiro. Lero tikambirana za mankhwala ofunikira kwambiri, Riluzole, makamaka mankhwala ake opangidwa pakamwa.

Kodi mankhwala awa otchedwa Riluzole ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, Riluzole ndi mankhwala omwe amachepetsa kufalikira kwa Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) , yomwe imadziwikanso kuti "matenda a Lou Gehrig."

Dokotala wanu nthawi zina angakupatseni mankhwala awa pa matenda ena, choncho ngati muli ndi mafunso, funsani dokotala wanu.

Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa

Musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa, ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu izi. Musabise izi, chifukwa ndizofunikira kwambiri pa chitetezo chanu.

• Ngati muli ndi matenda a chiwindi: Riluzole imachotsedwa m'thupi makamaka kudzera m'chiwindi. Choncho ngati chiwindi chanu sichikugwira ntchito bwino, izi zingakhudze mankhwalawa.
• Ngati mwakhalapo ndi vuto la Riluzole kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto: Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri, chifukwa vuto la chifuwa likhoza kukhala lalikulu.
• Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba: Chitetezo cha mankhwalawa panthawi ya mimba sichinadziwike bwino, choncho ndikofunikira kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za izi.
• Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa: Muyenera kuwonetsetsa ngati mankhwalawo apita kwa mwana kudzera mu mkaka wa m'mawere, choncho dziwitsani dokotala wanu za izi.

Kodi filimuyi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji kwenikweni?

Ichi si chinthu chomwe mumameza ngati piritsi. Ichi ndi filimu yomwe imasungunuka mkamwa mwanu. Choncho tsatirani izi molondola.

1. Choyamba, sambitsani ndi kuumitsa manja anu bwino. Musakhudze filimuyo ndi manja onyowa.

2. Tsegulani thumba lotsekedwa nthawi yoti mumwe mankhwala ikakwana. Musatsegule pasadakhale.

3. Chotsani filimu mosamala kuchokera mu phukusi.

4. Gwirani filimuyo mwachindunji pa lilime lanu .

5. Kenako mulole kuti isungunuke mkamwa mwanu. Idzasungunuka pakapita nthawi. Ikasungunuka, imezeni ndi malovu pang'ono. Palibe chifukwa chomwa madzi.

6. Musadule, kuphwanya, kapena kutafuna filimuyi nthawi iliyonse.

7. Chofunika kwambiri: Mankhwalawa ayenera kumwedwa nthawi zonse pamimba yopanda kanthu . Ndiko kuti, amwe ola limodzi musanadye kapena maola awiri mutadya. Kumwa mankhwalawa pamodzi ndi chakudya kungachepetse kuyamwa kwa mankhwalawa m'thupi.

8. Imwani mankhwala anu nthawi ndi nthawi, monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Musamwe mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa mlingo womwe waperekedwa.

9. Musasiye kumwa mankhwalawa mwadzidzidzi popanda upangiri wa dokotala.

Ngati mupatsa ana aang'ono mankhwalawa...

Mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa kwa akuluakulu. Ngati mukuwapereka kwa ana, muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala wa ana za mankhwalawa ndipo muwagwiritse ntchito pokhapokha ngati iye wakupatsani upangiri.

Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?

Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa omwe mwapatsidwa, pitani ku Dipatimenti Yoona za Zadzidzidzi (ETU) yapafupi nthawi yomweyo . Kapena imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital .

Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?

Ngati mwaphonya mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yatsala pang'ono yoti mutenge mlingo wotsatira, thawani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri.

Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa

Mankhwala ena amatha kusokonezana ndi Riluzole ndipo amakhudza mphamvu yake kapena zotsatira zake zoyipa. Mwachitsanzo:

• Allopurinol
• Mapiritsi oletsa kubereka
• Ciprofloxacin
• Fluvoxamine
• Methoxsalen
• Methyldopa
• Mexiletine
• Sulfasalazine
• Thiabendazole
• Vemurafenib
• Zileuton

Mndandandawu sunathe. Chifukwa chake, perekani dokotala wanu mndandanda wathunthu wa mankhwala onse omwe mumagwiritsa ntchito (omwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani kapena omwe mwagula ku pharmacy), zitsamba, mavitamini, ndi zowonjezera zomwe mumamwa. Komanso, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu ngati mumasuta kapena kumwa mowa.

Zinthu zofunika kuziganizira mukamamwa mankhwala

• Kukaonana ndi dokotala nthawi zonse: Onetsetsani kuti mwapita kwa dokotala wanu. Muuzeni momwe mukuchitira ndi mankhwalawo komanso ngati zizindikiro zanu zayamba bwino kapena zakula kwambiri.
• Samalani ndi matenda:Ngati mukumva zizindikiro monga malungo, kuzizira, kupweteka pakhosi, kapena chimfine, musadzipatse mankhwala ndipo imbani dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Mankhwalawa angachepetse pang'ono mphamvu ya thupi yolimbana ndi matenda (chitetezo cha mthupi). Chifukwa chake, yesetsani kupewa anthu odwala.
• Samalani ndi mankhwala ochepetsa ululu: Musamwe mankhwala monga aspirin, acetaminophen, ndi ibuprofen popanda upangiri wa dokotala. Mankhwalawa amatha kuchepetsa kutentha thupi kwanu ndikupangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kudziwa ngati muli ndi matenda.
• Ngati mukusuta: Kusuta kungapangitse kuti mankhwalawa asagwire bwino ntchito. Ngati ndinu wosuta fodya, kapena mukuganiza zosiya, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za vutoli.
• Kugona ndi chizungulire: Mankhwalawa angakupangitseni kugona ndi chizungulire. Choncho, pewani kuyendetsa galimoto, kugwiritsa ntchito makina, kapena kuchita ntchito zina zomwe zimafuna kusamala mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani. Makamaka ngati ndinu okalamba, musaime mwadzidzidzi mutakhala pansi kapena mutayima. Chitani zinthu izi pang'onopang'ono.

Kodi ndi zotsatirapo zotani zomwe ndingakumane nazo?

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, mankhwalawa angayambitse mavuto ena mwa anthu ena. Ena mwa iwo ndi oopsa, ena ndi ofala.

Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zina zachilendo zomwe sizinatchulidwe pamndandandawu, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za zizindikirozo.