Kodi inuyo kapena wina m'banja mwanu muli ndi Spinal Muscular Atrophy ( SMA ), matenda omwe amayambitsa kufooka kwa minofu msana? Ngati ndi choncho, dokotala wanu mwina adakupatsani mankhwala otchedwa Risdiplam. Uwu ndi mankhwala amadzimadzi omwe mumamwa. Chifukwa chake, lero tikambirana za Risdiplam (dzina la kampani: Evrysdi), momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito, ndi zomwe ingachite, m'njira yosavuta komanso yomveka bwino.
Mwachidule, kodi mankhwala amenewa ndi amtundu wanji?
Risdiplam ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza odwala omwe ali ndi vuto lotchedwa Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) . Amathandiza kuchepetsa kufooka pang'onopang'ono kwa minofu ya thupi chifukwa cha SMA.
Chofunika kwambiri n’chakuti izi si mankhwala a matendawa, koma zimathandiza kuchepetsa zizindikiro zake ndikukweza moyo wa wodwalayo.
Madokotala angaperekenso mankhwala awa pa matenda ena, choncho ngati muli ndi mafunso, funsani dokotala wanu za mankhwalawa.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa
Musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa, muyenera kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za izi, chifukwa ndi zofunika kwambiri pa chitetezo chanu.
- Tiuzeni ngati muli ndi vuto la ziwengo chifukwa cha Risdiplam kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto .
- Ngati muli ndi pakati, kapena mukukonzekera kukhala ndi mwana posachedwa, onetsetsani kuti mwatchula zimenezo.
- Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa, dziwitsani dokotala wanu za izi.
Kutengera ndi izi, dokotala wanu adzasankha ngati mankhwalawa ndi oyenera kwa inu kapena ayi.
Kodi ndimagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?
Popeza mankhwalawa ndi amadzimadzi, muyenera kusamala pang'ono mukamawagwiritsa ntchito. Mudzapeza zotsatira zabwino kwambiri pokhapokha mutawagwiritsa ntchito bwino.
- Ichi ndi chakumwa chomwa. Imwani mlingo wake monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera.
- Kuti muyese mankhwala, gwiritsani ntchito sirinji yapadera yoperekedwa ndi mankhwala okha . Musagwiritse ntchito zinthu monga supuni kapena makapu a madzi ochokera kukhitchini.
- Pambuyo pokoka kuchuluka kwa mankhwala mu syringe, wodwalayo ayenera kupatsidwa mkati mwa mphindi 5 .
- Tangoganizani kuti mwatenga mankhwalawo mu syringe ndikupita kukachita china chake ndipo zinatenga mphindi zoposa 5. Ngati zimenezo zitachitika , tayani mlingo umenewo wa mankhwalawo ndikukonzekera mlingo watsopano . Musapereke wakale.
- Imwani mankhwalawa nthawi zonse mukatha kudya .
- Imwani madzi mukatha kumwa mankhwala.
- Khalani ndi chizolowezi chomwa mankhwala anu nthawi yofanana tsiku lililonse. Imwani monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera.
- Musasiye kumwa mankhwalawa mwadzidzidzi popanda upangiri wa dokotala.
- Musalole kuti mankhwalawa alowe pakhungu lanu kapena m'maso mwanu. Ngati mwangozi mwalowa pakhungu lanu, sambitsani malowo bwino ndi sopo ndi madzi. Ngati alowa m'maso mwanu, sambitsani maso anu bwino ndi madzi.
- Mankhwalawa nthawi zina amaperekedwa ngakhale kwa makanda obadwa kumene, koma pokhapokha ngati akuyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala mozama kwambiri.
| Ngati mwaphonya mlingo kapena mwamwa mopitirira muyeso | |
|---|---|
| Ngati mwaphonya mlingo | Ngati mukukumbukira mkati mwa maola 6 kuchokera nthawi yomwe mumamwa mapiritsi anu, imwani nthawi yomweyo. Koma ngati kwadutsa maola opitilira 6 , siyani mlingo wonsewo ndi kumwa mlingo wanu wotsatira panthawi yokhazikika. Musamwe milingo iwiri nthawi imodzi. |
| Kuchuluka kwa mankhwala | Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital . Kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi. |
Zinthu zofunika kusamala kwambiri mukamamwa mankhwala
Mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, dziwani mfundo izi kuti mukhale otetezeka komanso a banja lanu.
Mankhwala ena
Ngati mukumwa mankhwala a shuga, monga metformin , uzani dokotala wanu . Komanso, perekani dokotala wanu mndandanda wathunthu wa mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa (kuphatikizapo mankhwala a matenda ena, mavitamini, mankhwala achikhalidwe, ndi mankhwala azitsamba). Uzaninso dokotala wanu ngati mumasuta kapena kumwa mowa, chifukwa zinthu zina zingakhudze mankhwalawa.
Mimba ndi kubereka ana
Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Chonde samalani kwambiri ndi izi.
- Kwa akazi: Pamene akumwa mankhwalawa komanso kwa mwezi umodzi atasiya kumwa mankhwalawaPewani kutenga mimba. Mankhwalawa angayambitse mavuto aakulu kwa mwana wosabadwa. Ngati mukuganiza kuti muli ndi pakati, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
- Kwa amuna: Mankhwalawa amachepetsa kuchuluka kwa umuna mwa amuna ena, zomwe zingawapangitse kukhala ndi ana ovuta. Ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza kubereka kwanu, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani chifukwa cha mankhwalawo?
Monga mankhwala ena onse, Risdiplam ingayambitse zotsatirapo zina, ngakhale kuti si aliyense amene amalandira.
| Mitundu ya zotsatirapo zoyipa | |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Zizindikiro monga ziphuphu pakhungu, kuyabwa, ziphuphu, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, kapena lilime. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Mavuto a m'mimba | Kudzimbidwa, kutsegula m'mimba, kusanza. |
| Zinthu zina zodziwika bwino | Chifuwa, malungo, zilonda pakamwa, pakhosi. |
Mndandandawu suli ndi zotsatirapo zonse zoyipa. Ngati muwona china chake chachilendo kuwonjezera pa izi, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izi.
Kodi mankhwalawo angasungidwe bwanji?
Kuti mankhwala apitirize kukhala abwino, ayenera kusungidwa bwino.
- Sungani pamalo otetezeka omwe ana sangafikire .
- Sungani mankhwala mufiriji . Koma musawaike mufiriji . Musalole kuti mankhwalawo azizire.
- Mankhwala afika.Sungani mu botolo loyambirira.
- Mukatsegula botolo kwa masiku 64 , tayani mankhwala otsala. Musagwiritse ntchito.
Tsamba lazidziwitso ili ndi chidule chabe. Ngati muli ndi mafunso ena okhudza mankhwalawa, chonde musazengereze kukambirana ndi dokotala wanu.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Risdiplam ndi mankhwala a SMA, koma si mankhwala a matendawa.
- Gwiritsani ntchito syringe yapadera yokha yomwe yaperekedwa poyeza mankhwala, ndipo jakisoni mkati mwa mphindi 5 mutatulutsa.
- Nthawi zonse imwani mankhwala mukatha kudya.
- Pewani kusiya kumwa mankhwala popanda malangizo a dokotala.
- Pewani kutenga mimba mukumwa mankhwalawo komanso kwa mwezi umodzi mutasiya kumwa. Amuna ayeneranso kulankhula ndi dokotala wawo za kubereka kwawo.
- Sungani mankhwalawo mufiriji, tsegulani, ndipo muwataye pasanathe masiku 64.
- Ngati muli ndi mavuto kapena kukayikira kulikonse, musazengereze kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu.
💬 Comments (0)
Palibe ndemanga zomwe zatumizidwa pano. Onjezani ndemanga yanu pano koyamba.
Onjezani ndemanga yanu