Tonsefe tikudziwa kuti chithandizo cha khansa, kapena 'chemotherapy' monga momwe timachitcha, si chinthu chophweka kuchita. Ndi vuto lalikulu kwa thupi komanso maganizo. Chimodzi mwa zinthu zazikulu komanso zosasangalatsa zomwe zimadza ndi chithandizochi ndi nseru ndi kusanza. Kotero lero tikambirana za mankhwala apadera omwe angateteze kusasangalala kumeneku kusanachitike. Ameneyo ndi Rolapitant .
Kodi Rolapitant ndi mankhwala amtundu wanji?
Mwachidule, Rolapitant ndi mankhwala omwe amaperekedwa kuti apewe nseru ndi kusanza zomwe zingachitike panthawi ya chemotherapy. Amaletsa zizindikiro zina zomwe zimayambitsa nseru ndi kusanza m'thupi lathu kuti zisafike ku ubongo. Mankhwala amtunduwu timawatcha ``antiemetics``.
Mankhwalawa amapezeka ku Sri Lanka pansi pa dzina la `Varubi`. Komabe, angagwiritsidwenso ntchito pazinthu zina, kotero ngati muli ndi mafunso, funsani dokotala wanu.
Kumbukirani, iyi si mankhwala oti mumwe ngati muli kale ndi nseru. Imaperekedwa kuti mupewe nseru .
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwala
Dokotala wanu asanakupatseni mapiritsi a Rolapitant, ayenera kudziwa mbiri yanu yonse ya thanzi, makamaka za zinthu izi.
- Ngati muli ndi matenda aliwonse a chiwindi .
- Ngati munakhalapo ndi vuto la Rolapitant kale , mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto.
- Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba .
- Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa .
Kutengera ndi izi, dokotala adzasankha ngati mankhwalawa ndi oyenera kwa inu kapena ayi.
Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
Momwe mumagwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa ndikofunikira kwambiri.
- Muyenera kumwa piritsi ili ndi kapu ya madzi .
- Kawirikawiri, muyenera kumwa izi pafupifupi ola limodzi musanayambe kulandira chithandizo cha chemotherapy .
- Sizikukhudza ngati mutenga musanadye kapena mutadya.
- Gwiritsani ntchito kokha monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera, pamlingo womwe walembedwa . Musamwe mankhwala opitirira mlingo womwe walembedwa.
Muyenera kusamala kwambiri popereka mankhwalawa kwa ana, choncho lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za vutoli.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, pitani ku Dipatimenti Yoona za Zadzidzidzi (ETU) yapafupi nthawi yomweyo. Kapena imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital kuti mupeze malangizo.
Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawane ndi wina aliyense pazifukwa zilizonse.
Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mankhwala anu, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Koma musamwe mankhwala awiri kapena kuposerapo nthawi imodzi.
Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi Rolapitant (Kuyanjana kwa Mankhwala)
Rolapitant ndi mankhwala omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwala ena, choncho ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa (kuphatikizapo mavitamini ndi mankhwala azitsamba).
| Musamwe Rolapitant pamodzi ndi mankhwalawa. | |
|---|---|
| Pimozide | Thioridazine |
| Mavuto angabwerenso ndi mankhwala awa (dziwitsani dokotala wanu). | |
| Mankhwala ena a kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi matenda a mtima | Mankhwala ena a matenda amisala ndi kuvutika maganizo |
| Mankhwala a khunyu (monga carbamazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin) | Mankhwala omwe amaletsa magazi kuundana (monga warfarin, dabigatran) |
| Rifampin, Rifapentine | Methotrexate, Irinotecan, Topotecan (mankhwala a khansa) |
| Apalutamide, Enzalutamide | Cyclosporine, Sirolimus, Digoxin |
| Rosuvastatin (mankhwala ochepetsa cholesterol) | Dextromethorphan (mankhwala a chifuwa) |
| Mankhwala ochepetsa ululu a opioid | Mankhwala ena ambiri... |
Mndandandawu sunathe. Choncho uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa, ngati mumasuta fodya, kapena ngati mumamwa mowa.
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha mankhwala
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Rolapitant ingayambitse zotsatirapo zina. Zina mwa izo zingakhale zoopsa, choncho ndikofunikira kuzidziwa.
| Zotsatira zoyipa | Zoyenera kuchita? |
|---|---|
| Zinthu zoti muuze dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo - Kukwiya kwa khungu, kuyabwa - Kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime, pakhosi (kungayambitse kupuma movutikira) | Funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Izi zitha kukhala zadzidzidzi. |
| Zinthu zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zazikulu, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Mutu/chizungulire | Ngati izi zikupitirira kapena zikukuvutitsani, uzani dokotala wanu pa nthawi yotsatira ya chipatala. |
| Ma Hiccups | |
| Kutaya chilakolako | |
| Kupweteka m'mimba kapena kusasangalala | |
Ngati mukukumana ndi vuto lina lililonse lomwe silinatchulidwe pamndandandawu, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za vutoli.
Kodi mumasunga ndi kutaya bwanji mankhwalawo?
- Sungani pamalo omwe ana ndi ziweto sangafikire .
- Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 20-25 Celsius).
- Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala otha ntchito . Tayani bwino. Funsani dokotala wanu kuti akuuzeni njira yoyenera yotayira.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Rolapitant ndi mankhwala operekedwa kuti apewe nseru ndi kusanza komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha mankhwala a chemotherapy, osati kuti awachiritse akangoyamba.
- Nthawi zonse imwani mankhwalawa monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera, nthawi zambiri ola limodzi musanalandire chithandizo cha chemotherapy.
- Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse, mavitamini, ndi zowonjezera zomwe mukumwa.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro za ziwengo monga kutupa pankhope ndi ziphuphu pakhungu, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Musagawire mankhwala omwe mwapatsidwa ndi ena.
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