Nazi zomwe muyenera kudziwa zokhudza zipsera!

Tonsefe tili ndi chilonda chaching'ono pathupi lathu, sichoncho? Mwina ndi chilonda pa bondo lathu pamene tinali ana tikusewera. Kapena mwina ndi chilonda chochokera pakudula dzanja lathu ndi mpeni pamene tikugwira ntchito kukhitchini. Kwa anthu ena, zipsera pankhope zawo zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi ziphuphu ndi gawo lalikulu la miyoyo yathu. Koma zipsera zina zimatha kukhala zokhumudwitsa monga momwe zilili zokongola. Choncho lero, tiyeni tikambirane za zipsera, momwe zimapangikira, ndi zomwe zingachitike nazo.

Choyamba, tiyeni tiwone kuti chilonda ndi chiyani.

Mwachidule, chilonda ndi chizindikiro chomwe chimasiyidwa ndi bala pakhungu lathu lomwe lachira. Tangoganizirani ngati khungu lanu litadulidwa, kukwapulidwa, kutenthedwa, kapena kuwonongeka mwanjira ina, njira yodabwitsa yochiritsira thupi lathu imayamba. Panthawiyi, thupi limapanga minofu yatsopano yotseka bala. Minofu yatsopanoyi imapangidwa makamaka ndi puloteni yotchedwa collagen .

Zilonda zimenezi zimatha kubwera m'mitundu yonse ndi kukula kwake. Zilonda zina zimatha pakapita nthawi ndipo sizimaonekera bwino. Koma zilonda zina zimatha kukhala zazikulu komanso zopweteka.

Makamaka, anthu omwe ali ndi khungu lakuda (monga Afirika ndi Amwenye) komanso tsitsi lofiira amakhala ndi chiopsezo chachikulu chokhala ndi mtundu wa chilonda chotchedwa keloid . Izi sizili ngati zipsera wamba, koma mtundu wa chilonda chomwe chimakula kupitirira malo a chilondacho ndipo chimakwezedwa pamwamba pa khungu. Nthawi zina, kutengera komwe zipserazi zili, zimakhala zovuta ngakhale kusuntha thupi.

Koma kumbukirani kuti si mabala onse omwe amafunika chithandizo. Ambiri amatha okha pakapita nthawi. Koma ngati chimodzi mwa mabala anu chikukuvutitsani kapena kukupangitsani kupweteka, pali mankhwala omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito.

Kodi chilonda chimawoneka bwanji? Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zimakhudza?

Kawirikawiri, chilonda pakhungu lowala chimayamba kuoneka ngati pinki kapena chofiira. Pakapita nthawi, mtundu wa pinki uwu umatha, ndipo chilondacho chimakhala chakuda pang'ono kapena chopepuka kuposa khungu lozungulira. Kwa anthu omwe ali ndi khungu lakuda, zipsera nthawi zambiri zimawoneka ngati mawanga akuda. Nthawi zina zipsera zimayabwa, ndipo zimatha kupweteka kapena kufewa.

Zinthu zingapo zimatsimikiza mawonekedwe a chilonda.

• Choyambitsa chilonda: Ndiko kuti, chomwe chinayambitsa, monga opaleshoni, kupsa, kapena ziphuphu zoopsa.
• Kukula ndi kuopsa kwa bala: Kukula ndi kuzama kwa bala n'kofunika kwambiri.
• Chithandizo chomwe chaperekedwa pa bala: Kaya bala linasokedwa kapena kungomangidwa ndi mankhwala kungakhudze momwe chilondacho chimapangikira.
• Zaka zanu, majini anu, ndi thanzi lanu lonse: Zonsezi zimakhudza momwe chilonda chimapangikira komanso chimachira.

Kodi pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mabala?

Inde, pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zipsera. Kudziwa mtundu wa chipsera chanu kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kusankha chithandizo choyenera.

Ndi mankhwala otani omwe angachitike pa zipsera?

Ngati chilonda chanu chikukuvutitsani m'maganizo kapena mwakuthupi, pali njira zingapo zomwe zingathandize kuchepetsa kapena kupangitsa kuti chisawonekere kwambiri. Koma pali chinthu chimodzi choti mukumbukire.

Dokotala wanu adzakulangizani chithandizo choyenera kwambiri kutengera zinthu monga mtundu, kukula, malo, ndi zaka za chilonda chanu.

• Dermabrasion: Njira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pa zipsera za ziphuphu. Izi zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito chipangizo chapadera kuchotsa pang'onopang'ono gawo lapamwamba la khungu. Izi zimayeretsa khungu ndikuchepetsa mawonekedwe a zipsera.
• Jakisoni: Kulowetsa mankhwala mwachindunji mu chilonda kungathandize kuchepetsa ndikuchepetsa. Jakisoni wa corticosteroid amagwiritsidwa ntchito, makamaka pa zipsera za keloid.
• Chithandizo cha laser: Ukadaulo wapamwamba wa laser ukhoza kuchepetsa kwambiri mawonekedwe a zipsera, makamaka ziphuphu. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya laser imatha kuchepetsa kufiira/kufiira kwa chipsera ndikuswa minofu ya zipsera. Izi zitha kuchepetsanso ululu ndi kuyabwa.
• Chithandizo cha kupanikizika: Kuvala bandeji yolimba, chovala, kapena soketi yomwe imakanikiza bala pamene likuchira kungathandize kupewa zipsera kapena kuchepetsa kukula kwa chilonda chomwe chapangidwa kale.
• Opaleshoni yokonzanso zipsera: Nthawi zina, opaleshoni imatha kuchitidwa kuti ichotse chipsera ndikupanga chipsera chowonekera bwino. Nthawi zina, kuyika chikopa pakhungu kumatha kuchitidwa pogwiritsa ntchito khungu lochokera mbali ina ya thupi.
• Mafuta odzola ndi mafuta odzola: Kupaka ma gels kapena mafuta odzola okhala ndi silicone kungathandize kuchepetsa kuwoneka kwa zipsera. Nthawi zina dokotala wanu angakulangizeninso mafuta odzola okhala ndi corticosteroid. Palinso mafuta odzola okhala ndi hydroquinone kuti achepetse zipsera zakuda, koma awa ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha ngati dokotala akuwalangiza.

Kodi mungachite chiyani kuti bala lisakule ngati chilonda?

Sitingathe nthawi zonse kupewa kuvulala, koma pali zinthu zingapo zomwe tingachite kuti tipewe kuvulala kwakukulu akangochitika.

• Pitani kwa dokotala: Ngati muli ndi bala lomwe likuwoneka kuti lingasiye chilonda (monga bala lozama), pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Mungafunike kusoka kapena mabandeji apadera. Masoketi amathandiza kugwira mbali zonse ziwiri za bala pamodzi ndikuchira, kuchepetsa zipsera.
• Sungani bala loyera: Tsukani bala bwino ndi sopo ndi madzi. Tsukani dothi lililonse, fumbi, kapena magazi ouma. Phimbani bala ndi bandeji yoyera kuti majeremusi asalowe.
• Sungani chilonda chili chonyowa: Kuumitsa chilonda ndikupanga chipolopolo chachikulu kungayambitse zipsera. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kusunga chilonda chili chonyowa popaka mafuta odzola. Komabe, funsani dokotala wanu za izi.
• Dzitetezeni ku dzuwa: Kuwala kwa dzuwa kungapangitse chilonda kukhala chakuda, choncho chiphimbidwe ndi zovala kapena valani mafuta oteteza ku dzuwa .
• Khalani ndi zakudya zabwino: Kusowa kwa Vitamini C ndi vitamini D kungakhudze kuchira kwa mabala ndi zipsera. Komanso, mapuloteni ndi ofunikira kuti khungu libwezeretsedwe. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kudya zakudya zoyenera.

Kodi muyenera kupita kwa dokotala liti chifukwa cha chilonda?

Chilonda nthawi zambiri sichinthu chodetsa nkhawa nacho. Komabe, ndikofunikira kuonana ndi dokotala pazochitika izi:

• Ngati mukuda nkhawa ndi mawonekedwe a chilonda chanu.
• Ngati chilondacho chili chopweteka, choyabwa, kapena chikuwoneka mosiyana.
• Ngati chilondacho chikuvuta kusuntha.
• Ngati mwawona malo atsopano kapena chipolopolo pafupi ndi chilonda (ichi chingakhale chizindikiro cha khansa ya pakhungu, choncho ndikofunikira kukayezetsa nthawi yomweyo).
• Ngati muli ndi chizolowezi chokhala ndi zipsera za keloid, lankhulani ndi dokotala musanachite kuboola makutu, kujambula ma tattoo, kapena opaleshoni ina.