Nthawi zina zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kupita kuchimbudzi, sichoncho? Timatcha vutoli, lomwe limamveka ngati m'mimba mwadzaza ndipo zimakhala zovuta kutuluka ndowe, kudzimbidwa. Izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala vuto la kanthawi kochepa lomwe lingayambitsidwe ndi zinthu monga zomwe timadya ndi kumwa, moyo wathu, ndi zina zotero. Lero tikambirana za mankhwala otchedwa 'Senna', omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi ngati izi ndipo amatha kugulidwa mosavuta ku pharmacy. Popeza anthu ambiri amawagwiritsa ntchito osadziwa bwino lomwe kuti ndi chiyani, ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwa bwino izi.
Kodi Senna ndi chiyani? Imagwira ntchito bwanji?
Mwachidule, senna ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochepetsa kusasangalala kwakanthawi monga kudzimbidwa komanso kuti zikhale zosavuta kutuluka ndowe. Izi zili m'gulu la mankhwala 'ochepetsa ululu'. Mankhwalawa amapangidwa kuchokera ku masamba ndi mbewu za chomera cha senna.
Tsopano tiyeni tiwone momwe izi zimagwirira ntchito mkati mwa thupi. Mukamwa mankhwala awa, amapita ku matumbo ndikulimbikitsa minofu ya m'mimbamo. Zili ngati wina akukukakamizani kuchokera kumbuyo. Kulimbikitsa kumeneku kumafulumizitsa matumbo ndikuthandizira ndowe yomwe yakhala mkati kuti idutse mosavuta. Nthawi zambiri mumatha kuwona zotsatira mkati mwa maola 6 mpaka 12 mutamwa mankhwalawo.
Zinthu zoti muuze dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Si mankhwala onse omwe amagwira ntchito kwa aliyense, choncho muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa nokha, makamaka ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse pansipa.
| Nkhani yofunika kuiganizira | Kufotokozera kosavuta |
|---|---|
| Kutsekeka m'matumbo anu | Ngati dokotala wakuuzani kuti muli ndi vuto la kutsekeka kapena kutsekeka kwinakwake m'matumbo anu. |
| Matenda a Kutupa kwa Matumbo (IBD) | Ngati muli ndi zilonda zam'mimba/matenda otupa monga matenda a Crohn kapena Ulcerative Colitis. |
| Mavuto ena a m'mimba kapena m'mimba | Ngati muli ndi ululu waukulu m'mimba, nseru, kapena kusanza. |
| Kusintha kwadzidzidzi kwa machitidwe a m'mimba | Ngati kachitidwe kanu ka chimbudzi kasintha mwadzidzidzi kwa milungu yoposa iwiri. |
| Kukhala ndi pakati kapena kuyesa kutenga mimba | Muyenera nthawi zonse kufunsa dokotala musanamwe mankhwala aliwonse panthawi ya mimba. |
| Kukhala mayi woyamwitsa | Popeza mbali zina za mankhwala zimatha kupita kwa mwana kudzera mu mkaka wa m'mawere, upangiri wa dokotala ndi wofunikira. |
| Matenda a senna kapena zinthu zina | Ngati muli ndi vuto la senna, mankhwala ena, zakudya, kapena utoto. |
Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito madzi a Senna
Izi ndizosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, koma ziyenera kuchitika bwino.
- Gwedezani bwino: Popeza ndi mankhwala amadzimadzi, gwedezani botolo bwino musanagwiritse ntchito. Izi zithandiza kuti zosakanizazo zisakanizike bwino.
- Yesani moyenera: Gwiritsani ntchito supuni yoyezera kapena chidebe chokha chomwe chimabwera ndi botolo la mankhwala. Musayese ndi supuni kapena supuni zomwe muli nazo kukhitchini kwanu. Izi sizolondola ndipo zingapangitse kuti mumwe mankhwala ambiri kapena ochepa kwambiri.
- Imwani mlingo wokhawo womwe mukulangizidwa: Imwani mankhwala okhawo monga momwe mwalangizidwira pa chizindikiro kapena monga momwe dokotala wanu walangizira. Musamwe mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa momwe mukufunira kuti mupeze zotsatira mwachangu.
- Ngati aperekedwa kwa ana: Mankhwalawa nthawi zina amalimbikitsidwa ndi madokotala kwa ana azaka zopitirira ziwiri. Koma izi ziyenera kuchitika pokhapokha ngati dokotala wakupatsani malangizo. Simuyenera kupereka mankhwalawa kwa ana nokha.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo? (Kumwa mankhwala ochulukirapo)
Ngati inu kapena wina m'banja mwanu mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo mwangozi, funsani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital kapena pitani ku Emergency Department (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi. Musatenge izi mopepuka.
Zinthu zofunika kukumbukira mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa
Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.
Chofunika kwambiri: Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa kwa nthawi yoposa sabata imodzi popanda kufunsa dokotala. Kudzimbidwa nthawi zambiri kumakhala kwakanthawi. Ngati kukupitirira, kungakhale chifukwa cha matenda enaake aakulu. Chifukwa chake, ndi bwino kuonana ndi dokotala kuti mudziwe chomwe chikuyambitsa vutoli m'malo mofunafuna njira zothetsera vutoli kwakanthawi.
Komanso, ngati mukumva magazi m'chimbudzi chanu mutamwa mankhwalawo, kapena ngati simunachite matumbo konse , siyani kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa nthawi yomweyo ndipo imbani dokotala wanu. Izi zitha kukhala zizindikiro za matenda oopsa kwambiri.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, senna ingayambitse zotsatirapo zina mwa anthu ena. Zina mwa izo ndi zazikulu, pomwe zina ndizofala.
| Zotsatirapo zomwe zingakhalepo chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito Senna | |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
Matenda a ziwengo: Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa, makamaka nkhope, milomo, lilime, kapena pakhosi. Izi ndi zadzidzidzi. | |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Kusintha kwa mtundu wa mkodzo | Mkodzo wanu ukhoza kukhala wachikasu, lalanje, wofiira, kapena bulauni. Izi ndi zachilendo, musadandaule. Udzabwerera mwakale mukasiya kumwa mankhwala. |
| Kupweteka m'mimba | Kupweteka pang'ono m'mimba kungachitike chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa ntchito ya m'mimba. |
| Kutsegula m'mimba | Ngati mlingo wa mankhwala wawonjezeka pang'ono, mungavutike m'mimba. Ngati izi zitachitika, lankhulani ndi dokotala ndipo sinthani mlingo. |
Kodi mankhwalawo angasungidwe bwanji?
Kuti mankhwala apitirize kukhala abwino, ayenera kusungidwa bwino.
- Sungani kutali ndi ana: Ichi ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri. Nthawi zonse sungani mankhwala otsekedwa komanso kutali ndi ana .
- Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda: Tetezani ku kutentha kwambiri kapena kuzizira. Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 15 ndi 30 Celsius). Musasunge mufiriji.
- Yang'anani tsiku lotha ntchito: Ngati tsiku lotha ntchito lomwe lili pa botolo latha, musagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawo ndipo muwataye.
Pomaliza, senna ndi njira yokhayo yothetsera kudzimbidwa. Njira yabwino kwambiri yokhala ndi moyo wathanzi ndikudya zakudya zokhala ndi ulusi wambiri (zipatso, ndiwo zamasamba, ndi masamba obiriwira), kumwa madzi ambiri, ndikuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi tsiku lililonse.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Senna ndi njira yothetsera kudzimbidwa kwakanthawi . Si bwino kuchita chizolowezi.
- Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa kwa nthawi yoposa sabata imodzi popanda upangiri wa dokotala.
- Ngati muli ndi matenda ena, muli ndi pakati, kapena ndinu mayi woyamwitsa, onetsetsani kuti mwaonana ndi dokotala musanamwe mankhwalawa.
- Ngati mukumva magazi m'chimbudzi chanu mutamwa mankhwala kapena ngati palibe vuto lililonse, siyani kumwa mankhwalawo nthawi yomweyo ndipo uzani dokotala.
- Sungani mankhwala mosamala nthawi zonse komanso kutali ndi ana.
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