Kodi kupuma n'kovuta chifukwa cha mphuno yotsekeka? Tiyeni tiphunzire zonse zokhudza opaleshoni ya septoplasty!

Kodi nthawi zambiri mumakhala ndi mphuno yotsekeka? Kodi mumamva ngati mukuvutika kupuma bwino? Nthawi zina izi zingachitike chifukwa khoma mkati mwa mphuno yanu likutambasulidwa. Anthu ambiri sadziwa ngakhale izi. Lero, tiyeni tikambirane za Septoplasty, chithandizo chopambana kwambiri cha vutoli. Musachite mantha mukamva izi, iyi si opaleshoni yayikulu monga momwe mukuganizira.

Mwachidule, kodi Septoplasty ndi chiyani?

Septoplasty ndi opaleshoni yowongola septum yopatuka mkati mwa mphuno yanu. Malinga ndi madokotala timatcha septum iyi. Ganizirani mphuno zanu ngati zipinda ziwiri. Septum ndi khoma lomwe limalekanitsa zipinda ziwirizi. Lili ndi gawo losinthasintha lotchedwa cartilage ndi gawo lotchedwa fupa.

Kawirikawiri, khoma ili liyenera kukhala lolunjika. Koma mwa anthu ena, likhoza kukokedwa mbali imodzi, kupindika. Timatcha izi kuti "septum yopotoka." Izi zitha kukhalapo pakubadwa, kapena zitha kuchitika pambuyo pa ngozi ya mphuno.

Khoma ili likakokedwa, mphuno imodzi imatsekeka ndipo njira yopumira imatsekeka. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kupuma. Opaleshoni ya Septoplasty imawongolera khoma lokokedwali ndikupangitsa njira yopumira kukhala yosalala kachiwiri.

Nchifukwa chiyani opaleshoni ya Septoplasty imalimbikitsidwa?

Dokotala angakulangizeni opaleshoniyi pazifukwa zina zingapo kuwonjezera pa kuvutika kupuma.

Opaleshoni iyi nthawi zambiri imachitidwa ndi akatswiri a makutu, mphuno, ndi pakhosi (madokotala a otolaryngology kapena madokotala a ENT). Si opaleshoni yayikulu, koma opaleshoni yakunja komwe mungapite kunyumba tsiku lomwelo.

Kodi ndiyenera kukonzekera bwanji opaleshoniyi?

Pambuyo pokonza nthawi yoti muchitidwe opaleshoni, dokotala wanu adzawunikanso mbiri yanu yonse ya matenda. Muyenera kumuuza za mankhwala aliwonse, mavitamini, ndi zowonjezera zomwe mukumwa panopa.

Mankhwala ena, monga aspirin ndi ibuprofen, angafunike kuyimitsidwa masiku angapo opaleshoni isanachitike chifukwa amatha kuwonjezera chiopsezo cha kutuluka magazi panthawi ya opaleshoni. Dokotala wanu adzakulangizaninso nthawi yoti musiye kudya ndi kumwa musanachite opaleshoni.

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani panthawi ya opaleshoni?

Nthawi zambiri, dokotala wogonetsa anthu amakupatsirani mankhwala oletsa ululu. Mwachidule, mudzakhala mukugona tulo tofa nato . Chifukwa chake simudzamva chilichonse kapena kumva kupweteka kulikonse panthawi ya opaleshoni. Nthawi zina , mankhwala oletsa ululu am'deralo, omwe amangopangitsa mphuno yanu yokha kukhala yopanda mphamvu, angakupatseninso.

Dokotala wa opaleshoni amadula pang'ono mbali imodzi ya mphuno. Kenako, nembanemba yopyapyala (mucosa) yomwe ili pakhoma la mphuno imakwezedwa mosamala, ndipo fupa ndi chipolopolo chokokedwacho zimawongoleredwa ndikukonzedwanso. Iye angachotsenso minofu ina yotsala.

Nthawi zina, opaleshoniyi imachitika limodzi ndi kuchepetsa kwa turbinate, komwe kumachepetsa kukula kwa ma turbinate, gawo lina la mpweya wa m'mphuno. Izi zimathandiza kuti mpweya wa m'mphuno utseguke bwino.

Pomaliza, nembanemba yokwezedwa imayikidwanso pamwamba pa khoma, ndipo zomangira zofewa kapena zomangira zimayikidwa mkati mwa mphuno. Izi zimayikidwa kuti zigwire minofu yatsopanoyo pamalo ake, kuletsa kutuluka kwa magazi, ndikuchepetsa mapangidwe a minofu ya chilonda. Nthawi zina ma stitches osungunuka amagwiritsidwa ntchito, omwe amasungunuka okha pakapita nthawi.

Opaleshoni nthawi zambiri imatenga pakati pa mphindi 30 ndi 90 .

Kodi pali ululu uliwonse pambuyo pa opaleshoni?

Pa opaleshoni, mudzakhala mukugona, kotero simudzamva kupweteka kulikonse.

Pambuyo pa opaleshoni, pamene mankhwala oletsa ululu amathaMungamve kupweteka pang'ono kapena kusasangalala. Anthu ambiri amanena izi ngati kumva ngati sinus yotsekeka. Mungamve kupweteka kapena kupanikizika kuzungulira maso anu, pamphumi, masaya, ndi mano apamwamba. Izi ndi zachilendo ndipo zidzatha pakatha masiku angapo.

Kodi ubwino ndi zoopsa za opaleshoniyi ndi ziti?

Phindu lalikulu ndilakuti njira za m'mphuno mwanu zimakhala zotseguka bwino, zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wopuma mosavuta . Izi zingathandize kwambiri moyo wanu kukhala wabwino.

Monga momwe zimakhalira ndi opaleshoni iliyonse, pali zoopsa zazing'ono zomwe zimachitika ndi septoplasty, koma izi ndizosowa kwambiri .

• Matenda.
• Kutuluka magazi kwambiri.
• Kuchepa kwa fungo (Hyposmia).
• Kuboola kwa dzenje pakhoma la mphuno.
• Kusonkhanitsa magazi m'khoma la mphuno (Septal hematoma).
• Kusanza kwa kanthawi kwa mphuno ndi mano.
• Matenda a Toxic Shock (osowa kwambiri).

Dokotala wanu adzakufotokozerani zoopsa izi mwatsatanetsatane.

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani pambuyo pa opaleshoni ndipo zimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti munthu achire?

Pambuyo pa opaleshoni, gulu lachipatala lidzakuyang'anirani mpaka mankhwala oletsa ululu atatha. Mukangochira, ngati palibe vuto, mutha kupita kunyumba tsiku lomwelo.

Ndi zachilendo kukumana ndi zinthu izi m'masiku oyamba:

• Kutuluka magazi m'mphuno (izi zimayamwa ndi phukusi lomwe limayikidwa mkati).
• Mutu pang'ono.
• Kumva ngati mphuno yako yatsekedwa.
• Kumva kudzaza m'makutu.
• Kutupa pang'ono pankhope.

Mudzapemphedwa kuti mukaonenso dokotala patatha sabata imodzi kuchokera pamene opaleshoniyo inachitidwa. Panthawiyo, chomangira kapena chomangira chomwe chaikidwa m'mphuno mwanu chidzachotsedwa.

Nthawi yoyamba yochira ndi pafupifupi sabata imodzi kapena ziwiri , koma zingatenge miyezi ingapo kuti mafupa ndi minyewa ya m'mphuno zichiritsidwe mokwanira.

Kodi ndiyenera kudzisamalira bwanji ndikachira?

Dokotala wanu adzakupatsani malangizo oti muwatsatire, ndipo kuwatsatira n'kofunika kwambiri kuti muchire msanga.

Kodi ndiyenera kuyimbira dokotala nthawi yomweyo liti?

Ngati mukumva zizindikiro izi pamene mukuchira, imbani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo . Ngati kuli kofunikira, pitani ku Dipatimenti Yothandiza Padzidzidzi (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.

• Kutuluka magazi m'mphuno kosalamulirika .
• Kutaya chidziwitso kapena chisokonezo.
• Malungo amphamvu (oposa madigiri 102 Fahrenheit) kapena malungo omwe amatha masiku opitilira awiri.
• Khosi lolimba.
• Ngakhale mutamwa mankhwala, sadzachira,Kupweteka komwe kukukula.
• Mutu waukulu.
• Kuvuta kupuma.

Kodi Septoplasty ndi Rhinoplasty ndi chinthu chimodzi?

Ayi. Izi ndi mitundu iwiri ya opaleshoni.

Opaleshoni ya Septoplasty siisintha mawonekedwe akunja a mphuno . Komabe, ngati mukufunanso kusintha mawonekedwe a mphuno yanu, dokotala wanu angachite opaleshoni ya Rhinoplasty pamodzi ndi opaleshoni ya Septoplasty. Mutha kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za izi.

Pomaliza, ngati mukuvutika kupuma chifukwa cha septum yopatuka, Septoplasty ikhoza kukhala yankho labwino kwa inu. Ikhoza kutsegula njira ya mphuno ndikuchepetsa mavuto ena monga kukodola. Komabe, si milandu yonse yovutika kupuma yomwe imayamba chifukwa cha septum yopatuka. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuonana ndi dokotala kuti mudziwe chomwe chimayambitsa zizindikiro zanu.