Zomwe muyenera kudziwa zokhudza jakisoni wa Sildenafil wa matenda oopsa a m'mapapo!

Kodi nthawi zina mumamva kupuma movutikira, kapena kutopa pang'ono mukamayenda? Kapena mumamva kulemera pachifuwa chanu komanso kutopa pang'ono mtima wanu ukugunda? Izi zitha kukhala chifukwa cha zifukwa zingapo. Komabe, nthawi zina chifukwa cha izi ndi kukwera kwa kuthamanga kwa magazi m'mitsempha yamagazi m'mapapo anu. Madokotala amatcha vutoli 'Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension' (PAH). Pazochitika zotere, jakisoni wapadera womwe madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito kuti akuthandizeni amatchedwa Sildenafil Injection. Tiyeni tikambirane za mankhwalawa mwatsatanetsatane lero, sichoncho?

Kodi kwenikweni chimachitika ndi mankhwala otchedwa Sildenafil Injection awa ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, Sildenafil ndi mankhwala operekedwa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda oopsa a m'mapapo (PAH). Tsopano tangoganizani kuti mitsempha yaying'ono yamagazi m'mapapo mwanu ili ngati mapaipi omwe amanyamula madzi. Mu mkhalidwe uwu wa PAH, chomwe chimachitika ndichakuti mitsempha yamagaziyo imakhala yopapatiza komanso yolimba. Kenako mtima umayenera kugwira ntchito molimbika kuti upompe magazi kudzera m'mitsempha yopapatizayi kupita m'mapapo. Zili ngati kukankhira madzi kudzera mu chitoliro chotsekedwa mu pampu yamadzi. Izi zimapangitsa mtima kutopa, zimapangitsa kuti ukhale wovuta kupuma, komanso zimakupangitsani kumva kutopa mwachangu.

Apa ndi pomwe Sildenafil imagwira ntchito. Mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito pomasula mitsempha yamagazi yopapatiza m'mapapo mwanu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti, imakulitsa pang'ono. Izi zimathandiza kuti magazi aziyenda mosavuta. Zimathandizanso kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi m'mapapo mwanu. Izi zimapangitsa kuti mtima wanu uzitha kupopa magazi mosavuta, zimapangitsa kuti kupuma kukhale kosavuta, komanso kumakupatsani mphamvu zoyendayenda pang'ono. Mwina munamvapo za mankhwalawa otchedwa `(Revatio)`.

Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa?

Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Musanalandire jakisoni wa Sildenafil, gulu lanu lachipatala, kuphatikizapo madokotala ndi anamwino, liyenera kudziwa izi. Chifukwa matenda ena sangagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa kapena angafunike chisamaliro chapadera.

Ngati muli ndi chilichonse mwa zinthu izi, onetsetsani kuti mwatiuza:

• Ngati muli ndi vuto lobadwa nalo la mbolo yanu, kapena vuto monga matenda a Peyronie.
• Kodi mudakumanapo ndi vuto lotchedwa priapism, lomwe limakhala kupweteka kwa mbolo kwa nthawi yayitali popanda chifukwa chilichonse?
• Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse la magazi.
• Ngati muli ndi matenda a maso kapena vuto la maso.
• Ngati muli ndi matenda a mtima (monga mavuto a valavu ya mtima, matenda a mtima).
• Ngati kuthamanga kwa magazi anu, ndiko kuti, kuthamanga kwa magazi, kuli kokwera kwambiri kapena kotsika kwambiri.
• Ngati mudadwalapo matenda okhudzana ndi magazi, mwachitsanzo, matenda a sickle cell anemia kapena leukemia.
• Ngati muli ndi matenda a impso.
• Ngati muli ndi matenda a chiwindi.
• Ngati muli ndi vuto lotchedwa matenda a veno-occlusive pulmonary (PVOD).
• Ngati muli ndi chilonda cha m'mimba.
• Ngati muli ndi vuto la Sildenafil, mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, utoto, zotetezera, kapena china chilichonse, ndiye kuti, ngati muli ndi vuto la vuto la chifuwa.
• Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukuyembekezera mwana, izi ndi zinthu zofunika kuzitchula.
• Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa, dziwitsani dokotala wanu za izi.

Mukangonena zinthuzi moona mtima komanso osabisa, ndiye kuti mudzatha kulandira chithandizo mosamala.

Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?

Sildenafil ndi mankhwala omwe amaperekedwa ngati jakisoni m'mitsempha. Izi sizomwe mungatenge kunyumba. Amaperekedwa kuchipatala kapena kuchipatala, moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala.

Chofunika: Mankhwalawa saloledwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ana aang'ono. Chifukwa chake, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za momwe angagwiritsire ntchito mankhwalawa kwa ana.

Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo (overdose)?

Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, kapena mwamwa mwangozi mankhwala opitirira muyeso, imbani Poison Control Center kapena chipinda chadzidzidzi cha chipatala chapafupi nthawi yomweyo.

Chinthu china: Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawire wina aliyense mankhwalawa pazifukwa zilizonse. Thanzi la aliyense ndi losiyana, kotero zomwe zingakuthandizeni sizingagwire ntchito kwa wina, ndipo zingakhale zoopsa.

Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?

Popeza mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa kuchipatala, sizingatheke kuti muphonye mlingo. Komabe, ngati pazifukwa zina simungathe kumwa mankhwala anu pa nthawi yake, dziwitsani gulu lanu lachipatala nthawi yomweyo. Adzakuuzani choti muchite kenako.

Ndi mankhwala ena ati omwe sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mankhwalawa (omwe angagwirizane)?

Ichi ndi chinthu choyenera kusamala nacho kwambiri. Pali mankhwala ena omwe angayambitse zotsatirapo zoopsa akamwedwa ndi Sildenafil. Chifukwa chake, ngati mukumwa mankhwala aliwonse otsatirawa, musamwe Sildenafil:

• Cisapride
• Cobicistat
• Nitrates - Zitsanzo zake ndi amyl nitrite, isosorbide dinitrate, isosorbide mononitrate, ndi nitroglycerin. Izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochiza kupweteka pachifuwa (angina).
• Riociguat
• Telaprevir

Kuphatikiza apo, palinso mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi Sildenafil, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti akhoza kusokoneza. Izi zikuphatikizapo:

• Mankhwala ena oletsa mavairasi a HIV kapena Edzi
• Bosentan
• Mankhwala ena a Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)
• Mankhwala ena omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa kuthamanga kwa magazi
• Mankhwala ena a matenda a bowa - mwachitsanzo Ketoconazole, Itraconazole
• Cimetidine
• Erythromycin
• Rifampin

Mndandanda uwu si wokwanira. Chifukwa chake, uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa (omwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani, omwe amagulitsidwa ndi dokotala), kuphatikizapo mankhwala azitsamba, zitsamba, ndi zowonjezera zakudya, komanso ngati mumasuta fodya, mumamwa mowa, kapena mumagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena osaloledwa. Zina mwa izi zingakhudze mankhwala awa.

Ndiyenera kusamala ndi chiyani ndikamamwa mankhwalawa?

Samalani kusintha kulikonse m'thupi lanu mukamamwa Sildenafil.

• Ngati zizindikiro zanu (monga kupuma movutikira, kutopa) sizikuchepa konse, kapena zikuoneka kuti zikuipiraipira, uzani gulu lanu lachipatala.
• Ngati mwadzidzidzi mwawona kusintha kulikonse m'maso mwanu kapena m'makutu, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
• Mungamve chizungulire mukamamwa mankhwalawa. Choncho, pewani kuyendetsa galimoto, kugwiritsa ntchito makina, kapena kuchita chilichonse chomwe chimafuna kukhala maso mpaka mutadziwa bwino momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani.
• Musayime mwadzidzidzi kuchokera pamalo omwe mwakhala, kapena kukhala pansi mwadzidzidzi kuchokera pamalo omwe mwakhala. Samalani kwambiri ngati ndinu okalamba. Izi zingathandize kuchepetsa chizungulire ndi kugwa.
• Pewani kumwa mowa. Mowa ungapangitse chizungulire kukhala choopsa kwambiri.

Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani chifukwa cha mankhwalawa?

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Sildenafil ingayambitse zotsatira zina zoyipa. Si aliyense amene amalandira, koma ndibwino kudziwa za izo.

Zotsatirapo zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo:

Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro izi, muyenera kupeza upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo:

• Matenda a ziwengo: Ziphuphu pakhungu, ziphuphu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime, ndi pakhosi.
• Kutaya kumva kapena kulira m'makutu.
• Zizindikiro za matenda a mtima: Kupweteka pachifuwa kapena kufinya, kupweteka komwe kumafika pamapewa, m'manja, kapena m'nsagwada, nseru, kupuma movutikira, thukuta lozizira, komanso kukomoka.
• Kusintha kwa kayimbidwe ka mtima: Kumva ngati mtima wanu ukugunda mofulumira kapena mosakhazikika, chizungulire, kukomoka, kupweteka pachifuwa, kuvutika kupuma.
• Kuthamanga kwa magazi kotsika: chizungulire, kukomoka, kusawona bwino.
• Kupuma pang'ono kapena koipa kwambiri.
• Kumangirira kwa nthawi yayitali kapena kupweteka.
• Zizindikiro za sitiroko: Kusanza mwadzidzidzi kapena kufooka kwa nkhope, mkono, kapena mwendo (makamaka mbali imodzi ya thupi), kuvutika kulankhula, kusokonezeka, kuvutika kuyenda, kulephera kulinganiza bwino zinthu, chizungulire, mutu waukulu, kusintha kwa masomphenya.
• Kutaya masomphenya mwadzidzidzi m'diso limodzi kapena onse awiri.

Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira:

Zinthu izi nthawi zambiri sizimakhala zazikulu, koma ngati zikupitirira kapena zikukuvutitsani, uzani dokotala wanu za izo:

• Kutupa kwa nkhope kapena kufiira
• Mutu
• Kutuluka magazi m'mphuno
• Mphuno yotuluka madzi kapena yotsekeka, ngati chimfine
• Kuvutika kugona
• Kupweteka m'mimba, kumva ngati kusadya bwino

Mndandandawu suli ndi zotsatirapo zonse zomwe zingachitike. Ngati muwona china chake chachilendo kuwonjezera pa izi, funsani dokotala wanu za izi.

Kodi mumasunga bwanji mankhwalawo?

Popeza jakisoni wa Sildenafil uyu amaperekedwa kuchipatala kapena ku chipatala, simuyenera kupita nawo kunyumba. Choncho simuyenera kuda nkhawa ndi kusunga mankhwalawo.

Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba

Chabwino, tiyeni tsopano tikumbukire mfundo zofunika kwambiri kuchokera pa zomwe takambirana.

• Sildenafil Injection ndi mankhwala operekedwa kudzera m'mitsempha omwe makamaka amachiritsa matenda oopsa a m'mapapo (PAH).
• Izi zimamasula mitsempha yamagazi m'mapapo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mtima uzitha kupopa magazi mosavuta, komanso zimathandiza kuti kupuma kukhale bwino.
• Muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu za matenda ena aliwonse omwe muli nawo, mankhwala ena omwe mumamwa, ndi ziwengo zilizonse zomwe muli nazo.
• Mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kuchipatala kapena ku chipatala. Savomerezedwa kwa ana aang'ono.
• Ndikoopsa kwambiri kumwa izi pamodzi ndi mankhwala ena (makamaka nitrates).
• Dziwani zinthu monga chizungulire ndi kusintha kwa masomphenya. Ngati mukukumana ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
• Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musapatse wina aliyense.

Ndikukhulupirira kuti izi zikuthandizani. Ngati muli ndi mafunso ena, musazengereze kufunsa dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala. Adzakuthandizani. Khalani ndi thanzi labwino!

sildenafil , kuthamanga kwa magazi m'mapapo, revatio, kuthamanga kwa magazi m'mapapo, thanzi la mtima, zotsatirapo zake, jakisoni