Mwina dokotala wanu anakuuzani kuti mukonzekere mayeso akuluakulu azachipatala, monga colonoscopy, yomwe imayang'ana mkati mwa matumbo anu. Mwina munapatsidwa piritsi lapadera kuti likuthandizeni kuyeretsa matumbo anu. Awa ndi mapiritsi omwe tikambirane lero. Tikambirana momveka bwino komanso mwachidule momwe tingawagwiritsire ntchito, zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo, ndi zotsatirapo zake zomwe zingachitike.
Kodi ntchito ya mankhwalawa ndi yotani?
Mwachidule, mapiritsi a Sodium Phosphate awa ndi mankhwala apadera omwe amaperekedwa kuti ayeretse matumbo anu (kuyeretsa matumbo). Izi zimachitika pokoka madzi ambiri m'matumbo anu. Kenako ndowe zimakhala zamadzimadzi kwambiri ndipo zimayamba kutuluka mosavuta. Zimawonjezeranso kupanikizika mkati mwa matumbo ndipo zimathandiza kutulutsa ndowe. Izi zili m'gulu la mankhwala otchedwa laxatives . Cholinga chachikulu cha izi ndikutulutsa matumbo onse musanapite kukayezetsa dokotala ndikuthandiza dokotala kuti afotokoze bwino zomwe zachitika.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mukhale otetezeka kuuza dokotala wanu za zinthu izi. Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa zotsatirazi, onetsetsani kuti mwawauza musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa.
| Udindo | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Matenda a mtima | Ngati muli ndi matenda monga kulephera kwa mtima kapena angina. |
| Matenda a impso | Ngati muli ndi matenda amtundu uliwonse a impso. |
| Mavuto a m'mimba | Matenda monga kudzimbidwa, kutsekeka kwa matumbo, kapena colitis. |
| Mavuto ena azaumoyo | Ngati mwataya madzi m'thupi, khalani ndi kusalinganika kwa ma electrolyte m'magazi mwanu monga sodium, potaziyamu, kapena calcium, kapena muli ndi khunyu. |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Ngati muli ndi vuto la sodium phosphate kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse kapena chakudya. |
| Zochitika zapadera | Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukuyesera kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. |
Mankhwalawa ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera.
Mmene mumagwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa ndi kofunika kwambiri. Tsatirani malangizo a dokotala.
- Imwani ndi madzi: Mukamamwa mapiritsi awa, muyenera kumwa ndi galasi lalikulu la madzi .
- Imwani madzi ambiri: Ichi ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri. Muyenera kumwa madzi owoneka bwino osachepera 240 ml (galasi lalikulu) ndi mlingo uliwonse wa mankhwala.
- Kodi zakumwa zoyera izi ndi ziti? Madzi, madzi okometsera, mandimu (opanda zidutswa), ginger ale, madzi a apulo, ndi zina zotero. Musamamwe zakumwa zofiirira kapena zofiira. Komanso, pewani zakumwa za zipatso zokhala ndi zamkati.
- Chenjezo: Ngati simukumwa madzi okwanira mukumwa mankhwalawa, zotsatirapo zoyipa monga kutaya madzi m'thupi komanso kuwonongeka kwa impso zitha kuchitika.
- Mankhwala ena: Musamwe mankhwala ena aliwonse pakamwa mkati mwa ola limodzi musanayambe kapena mutamwa mankhwalawa.
Mungalandire kabuku ka malangizo apadera (MedGuide) ndi mankhwala awa. Nthawi zonse werengani mosamala zomwe zili mmenemo.
Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital . Kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa
Mankhwala ena omwe mumamwa angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa. Choncho uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa, makamaka:
- Aspirin
- Mankhwala ena ochizira kuthamanga kwa magazi (monga captopril, enalapril, losartan, valsartan)
- Mankhwala ochepetsa mphamvu ya mkodzo
- Mankhwala ochizira ululu ndi kutupa (NSAIDS), monga ibuprofen kapena naproxen.
Mndandanda uwu sunathe. Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse, mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, komanso zowonjezera zomwe mukumwa.
Zinthu zofunika kuziganizira mukamamwa mankhwala
- Musagwiritse ntchito njira zina zotsukira matumbo, monga enemas, mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
- Yambani kumwa zakumwa zoyera zokha maola 12 musanayambe kumwa mankhwala.
- Ngati simungathe kumwa mankhwala onse monga momwe dokotala wanenera, muuzeni.
Ngati mukumwa mankhwalawa koma simunachitepo kanthu, izi sizachilendo. Ngati izi zitachitika , funsani dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha mankhwala
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, mankhwalawa akhoza kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zake. Zina mwa izo ndi zazikulu, zina ndizofala.
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe zimafuna chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu | |
|---|---|
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi. |
| Kuvulala kwa impso | Kuchepa kwa mkodzo wotuluka, kutupa kwa akakolo, manja, kapena mapazi. |
| Kusintha kwa kugunda kwa mtima | Kugunda kwa mtima kowonjezeka kapena kosasinthasintha. |
| Kugwidwa ndi khunyu | Kugwedezeka mwadzidzidzi. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Kutupa | Kupweteka m'mimba |
| Kusanza | Kusanza |
Kodi mumasunga ndi kutaya bwanji mankhwalawo?
- Sungani mankhwalawa pamalo omwe ana ndi ziweto sangafikire .
- Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 15-30 Celsius).
- Musasunge mankhwala otsala mukamaliza kuyezetsa dokotala, atayeni.
- Mukataya mankhwala, ngati n'kotheka, pitani nawo ku pulogalamu yoti mutenge mankhwala (ma pharmacy ena angakhale nawo). Ngati sichoncho, phwanyani mapiritsiwo, sakanizani ndi masamba a tiyi ogwiritsidwa ntchito kale, khofi wophikidwa, kapena dothi, muwaike m'thumba lotseka, ndikutaya m'zinyalala. Musawatulutse m'chimbudzi.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Musanamwe mankhwalawa, uzani dokotala wanu za matenda anu onse.
- Imwani zakumwa zambiri zoyera monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Izi ndizofunikira kuti mupewe kutaya madzi m'thupi.
- Dziwani zizindikiro za zotsatirapo zoyipa kwambiri (monga kutupa kwa nkhope, mavuto a impso, khunyu) ndipo funsani thandizo lachipatala mwamsanga ngati zitachitika.
- Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawane ndi wina aliyense.
- Mukatsatira malangizowo molondola, mudzatha kumaliza bwino mayeso anu azachipatala.
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