Kodi dokotala wanu wakupatsani mayeso apadera kuti muone matumbo anu, monga colonoscopy? Kodi adakupatsani mankhwala apadera amadzimadzi kuti mumwe musanayesedwe chifukwa muyenera kutsuka m'mimba mwanu bwino? Kodi mwachita mantha pang'ono kapena mwasokonezeka ndi mankhwalawa? Mwina mwalandira mankhwala okhala ndi dzina lodziwika bwino monga `(CLENPIQ)` kapena `(Prepopik)`. Kaya dzina lake ndi liti, momwe mankhwala awa amagwirira ntchito ndi zinthu zomwe tiyenera kusamala nazo ndizofanana kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, musachite mantha. Tiyeni tikambirane izi momveka bwino komanso momveka bwino.
Kodi mankhwala awa ndi chiyani kwenikweni? Kodi chikuchitika ndi chiyani kwenikweni?
Mwachidule, uwu ndi mankhwala apadera omwe amaperekedwa kuti ayeretse matumbo anu kwathunthu (kuyeretsa matumbo). Nthawi zambiri timatcha mankhwalawa kuti "laxative" ( " laxative " ). Koma uwu si mankhwala omwe amaperekedwa pa vuto la m'mimba labwinobwino. Pa nthawi yoyezetsa ngati colonoscopy, dokotala amafuna kuona mkati mwa matumbo anu bwino kwambiri. Sipangakhale kutaya kulikonse m'matumbo chifukwa cha zimenezo. Ndicho chimene mankhwalawa amachita.
Mankhwalawa ali ndi zinthu zitatu zazikulu: Sodium Picosulfate, Magnesium Oxide, ndi Anhydrous Citric Acid.
- Chosakaniza cha sodium picosulfate chimagwira ntchito polimbikitsa minofu m'matumbo anu ndikufulumizitsa kutuluka kwa ndowe.
- Magnesium oxide ndi citric acid zikaphatikizidwa, zimakoka madzi ambiri m'matumbo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ndowe zikhale zamadzimadzi komanso zosavuta kutuluka.
Njira zonsezi zidzayeretsa matumbo anu kwathunthu.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa izi, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa.
| Matenda/vuto | N’chifukwa chiyani ndiyenera kuuza dokotala ? |
|---|---|
| Matenda a impso | Mankhwalawa sangakhale oyenera odwala impso, chifukwa angakhudze impso. |
| Matenda a mtima kapena matenda a mtima | Kusintha kwa mchere ndi madzi m'thupi kungakhudze mtima. |
| Matenda omwe amayambitsa khunyu | Kusalinganika kwa ma electrolyte m'thupi kungapangitse kuti munthu adwale matenda a khunyu. |
| Ngati thupi latha madzi m'thupi | Mankhwalawa amawonjezera madzi m'thupi, kotero akhoza kukhala oopsa ngati mwataya kale madzi m'thupi. |
| Mavuto ena a m'mimba kapena m'matumbo (monga kutsekeka kwa matumbo) | Vuto lomwe lilipo likhoza kuipiraipira. |
| Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukuyesera kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa | Pazochitikazi, ndikofunikira kulankhula ndi dokotala za zotsatira zomwe zingachitike pa mwana. |
| Ngati muli ndi vuto la mankhwala awa kapena mankhwala ena | Izi ndizofunikira kuti tipewe ziwengo. |
Mankhwalawa ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera.
Ichi ndiye gawo lofunika kwambiri. Tsatirani malangizo a dokotala molondola. Njira yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa ndi iyi:
1. Momwe mungakonzekerere: Ngati mwalandira botolo ngati `(Clenpiq)`, ndi lokonzeka kumwa. Komabe, ngati mwalandira paketi ngati `(Prepopik)`, muyenera kusungunula ufawo mu 150 ml (pafupifupi ma ounces 5) a madzi ozizira musanamwe.
2. Tsatirani ndondomeko yonse bwino: Dokotala wanu adzakuuzani nthawi yeniyeni yoyambira kumwa mankhwalawa komanso nthawi yoti mugwiritse ntchito pakati pa mlingo. Nthawi zambiri, amapatsidwa mlingo wawiri. Musadumphe nthawi zimenezi.
3. Imwani madzi ambiri: Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri . Mukamaliza kumwa mankhwala aliwonse, imwani madzi ambiri oyera monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera.Muyenera kumwa. Mwachitsanzo, mutha kumwa zinthu monga madzi, supu zoyera popanda mchere, tiyi wopepuka wopanda shuga, ndi madzi akumwa. Musamwe zinthu monga mkaka kapena zakumwa zamitundu yosiyanasiyana. Izi zidzaletsa thupi kuti lisaume.
4. Ngati mukumwa mankhwala ena: Ngati mukumwa mankhwala a matenda ena, imwani mankhwalawo maola awiri musanayambe kumwa kapena maola 6 mutamwa mankhwala otsukira m'mimba. Kulephera kutero kungachepetse kuyamwa kwa mankhwala enawo. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izi.
5. Zakudya zapadera: Mudzapemphedwa kuti mutsatire zakudya zapadera masiku angapo mayeso asanachitike. Muyenera kusiya kudya zakudya zolimba. Tsatirani malangizo a dokotala wanu molondola.
Chofunika: Ngati simungathe kumwa mankhwala monga momwe mwalangizidwira, mwachitsanzo ngati mukusanza, imbani dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo mwangozi, pitani ku Dipatimenti Yoona za Zadzidzidzi (ETU) yapafupi nthawi yomweyo. Kapena imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital kuti mupeze malangizo.
Kodi mankhwalawa amagwirizana bwanji ndi mankhwalawa?
Zotsatira za mankhwalawa zimatha kusintha malinga ndi zinthu zina zomwe mwamwa patsiku lomwe mwamwa. Choncho dziwani izi.
| Zinthu zomwe simuyenera kutenga | |
|---|---|
| Mowa | Mowa umawonjezera chiopsezo cha kutaya madzi m'thupi. |
| Mankhwala ena otseketsa `( Mankhwala ena otseketsa )` | Zotsatira za mankhwalawa zitha kuwonjezereka moopsa. |
| Mankhwala ena omwe angayambitse mavuto ndipo ayenera kuuzidwa kwa dokotala | |
Mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, mankhwala ena a kuthamanga kwa magazi, matenda a mtima, matenda a shuga, khunyu, ndi matenda amisala, zowonjezera zachitsulo, mankhwala oletsa kutupa osagwiritsa ntchito steroidal (NSAIDs), ndi okodzetsa. Patsani dokotala wanu mndandanda wathunthu wa mankhwala onse, mavitamini, ndi zowonjezera zomwe mukumwa. | |
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingakhalepo chifukwa cha mankhwalawa
Si aliyense amene amakumana ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa akangomwa mankhwalawa. Koma ena angakumane nazo. Zina mwa izo zingakhale zoopsa, choncho ndikofunikira kuzidziwa.
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo | |
|---|---|
| Zizindikiro za ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa milomo, lilime, nkhope, komanso kuvutika kupuma. |
| Zizindikiro za kutaya madzi m'thupi kwambiri | Ludzu lalikulu, pakamwa pouma, maso olowa m'madzi, mkodzo wochepa kapena wakuda wachikasu/bulauni, chizungulire. |
| Kugunda kwa mtima | Kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira kapena kosasinthasintha (kumva ngati kukugunda). |
| Zizindikiro za matenda a impso | Kuchepa kwa mkodzo wotuluka, kutupa kwa akakolo, manja, kapena mapazi. |
| Zizindikiro zina zazikulu | Kugwedezeka, kupweteka kwadzidzidzi kwa m'mimba, magazi m'chimbudzi, malungo. |
| Kawirikawiri palibe chodetsa nkhawa, koma ngati chikupitirira, pitani kwa dokotala.Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe tingatchule | |
| Mutu | Chizungulire |
| Kumva kudwala (nseru) | Kusamva bwino m'mimba kapena kupweteka kulikonse |
Kumbukirani, ndi zachilendo kukhala ndi chimbudzi mukatha kumwa mankhwalawa. Ndicho chimene chiyenera kukhala. Koma ngati chikugwirizana ndi kupweteka kwambiri m'mimba kapena kutuluka magazi, si zachilendo.
Kodi mumasunga ndi kutaya bwanji mankhwalawo?
- Sungani mankhwalawa kutentha kwa chipinda . Musamasunge mufiriji. Musamayimitse.
- Musawonjezere ayezi mukasungunula mankhwala.
- Musasunge mankhwala otsala mukamaliza kuyezetsa. Tayani.
- Mukachotsa mankhwala otsala, sakanizani ndi chinthu monga khofi wophikidwa kapena dothi, ikani m'thumba, itsekeni bwino, kenako itayireni m'zinyalala.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Tsatirani malangizo a dokotala wanu molondola . Nthawi, mlingo, zakudya, chitani chilichonse molondola.
- Imwani madzi ambiri oyera (monga madzi, madzi a zipatso) kuti mupewe kutaya madzi m'thupi. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri.
- Uzani dokotala wanu za matenda ena aliwonse omwe muli nawo (makamaka matenda a impso ndi mtima) ndi mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa.
- Fufuzani thandizo lachipatala mwamsanga ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto aakulu monga kupweteka m'mimba, kutuluka magazi, kupuma movutikira, kapena kukomoka.
- Ngati matumbo anu sakuyamba mutamwa mankhwalawa, dziwitsani dokotala wanu.
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