Kodi dokotala wanu wakupatsani mayeso a zachipatala monga colonoscopy? Ngati ndi choncho, dokotala wanu mwina anakuuzani kuti muyeretse matumbo anu mokwanira musanayesedwe. Lero tikulankhula za mankhwala apadera omwe amabwera mu mawonekedwe a mapiritsi omwe amathandiza pa ntchitoyi. Tiyeni timvetse zomwe zimachitika mu izi, momwe tingagwiritsire ntchito bwino, komanso zinthu zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo.
Kodi mankhwala awa ndi chiyani? Mwachidule...
Uwu ndi mankhwala opangidwa posakaniza mchere wa Sodium Sulfate, Magnesium Sulfate ndi Potassium Chloride. Mutha kupeza izi pamsika pansi pa mayina monga `(SUTAB)`. Uwu ndi wa gulu la mankhwala otchedwa `( Laxatives ).` Mwachidule, uwu ndi mankhwala omwe amagwira ntchito ngati mankhwala ofewetsa thukuta, kapena kuyeretsa matumbo bwino.
Tangoganizirani, dokotala akufuna kuona bwino ngakhale kusintha pang'ono m'matumbo anu. Pachifukwa ichi, palibe ngakhale kachidutswa kakang'ono ka ndowe m'matumbo anu. Iyenera kukhala yoyera kwathunthu. Ndicho chimene mankhwala awa amathandiza nacho.
Kodi ichi chimagwira ntchito bwanji?
Mukamwa mapiritsi awa, amakoka madzi ambiri m'matumbo mwanu. Kenako ndowe m'matumbo zimakhala zamadzimadzi komanso zofewa kwambiri. Nthawi yomweyo, kuthamanga kwa matumbo kumawonjezeka, minofu m'matumbo imayatsidwa, ndipo chilichonse mkati chimatsukidwa mwachangu komanso kwathunthu. Zili ngati kuyeretsa bwalo ndi payipi.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Dokotala wanu asanakupatseni mankhwala awa, ayenera kukhala ndi chithunzi chonse cha thanzi lanu. Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse pansipa, onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu za vutoli.
| Udindo | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Kuchuluka kwa mchere m'thupi | Ngati muli ndi calcium, magnesium, potassium, kapena sodium yochepa kapena yambiri m'magazi anu. |
| Matenda a mtima | Ngati muli ndi matenda a mtima kapena kugunda kwa mtima kosakhazikika. |
| Matenda a impso | Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse la impso kapena matenda. |
| Matenda ena | Ngati muli ndi gout, khunyu, vuto lomeza, kapena mavuto ena m'matumbo kapena m'mimba mwanu (monga kutsekeka kwa matumbo). |
| Kusowa madzi m'thupi ndi chakudya | Ngati thupi lanu lasowa madzi m'thupi, kapena ngati mukutsatira zakudya zopanda mchere wambiri. |
| Zochitika zapadera | Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukuyesera kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Ngati muli ndi vuto la ziwengo ku chilichonse mwa zosakaniza zomwe zili mu mankhwalawa kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto. |
Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
Momwe mumagwiritsira ntchito izi ndikofunikira kwambiri. Tsatirani malangizo a dokotala wanu molondola. Yambani kumwa mankhwala panthawi yomwe akukuuzani, ndipo imwani kuchuluka komwe akukuuzani. Musalumphe mlingo kapena kusiya msanga, ngakhale mutakhala kuti mukufuna.
Mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amatengedwa m'milingo iwiri. Limodzi madzulo/usiku musanayesedwe, ndipo lina m'mawa mukayesa. Komabe, dokotala wanu angapereke mankhwalawo m'njira yosiyana. Choncho upangiri womwe amapereka ndi wofunika kwambiri.
- Imwani madzi ambiri: Mudzauzidwa kuti mumwe magalasi awiri a madzi pa mapiritsi 12 aliwonse. Kenako mudzauzidwa kuti mumwe magalasi ena awiri a madzi mkati mwa ola limodzi. Kumwa madzi ndikofunikira. Apo ayi, kutaya madzi m'thupi kungayambitse mavuto ena.
- Zakudya zapadera:Simungadye chakudya chachizolowezi tsiku lomwe mwamwa mankhwalawa. Muloledwa kumwa "zakumwa zoyera" zokha. Izi zikutanthauza zinthu monga madzi a lalanje, phala la mchere (madzi okha opanda phala), madzi a mandimu, tiyi ndi shuga (opanda mkaka), ndi supu yoyera (yopanda zidutswa). Dokotala wanu adzakupatsani malangizo omveka bwino okhudza izi.
- Ngati mukumwa mankhwala ena: Ngati mukumwa mankhwala ena pakamwa, muyenera kumwa osachepera ola limodzi musanamwe mankhwala oyeretsera matumbo awa. Mankhwala ena angafunike kumwedwa nthawi yayitali. Chifukwa mankhwalawa amatsuka matumbo, mankhwala ena amatha kutsukidwa asanalowe m'thupi. Chifukwa chake, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa ndipo muwafunse nthawi yeniyeni yoti amwe.
Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani mutamwa mankhwalawo?
Mukatha kumwa mankhwalawo, mudzamva kufunika kopita kuchimbudzi pafupipafupi komanso mwachangu. Izi ziyenera kuyembekezeredwa. Poyamba, ndowe zidzakhala bwino, kenako zidzamasuka, ndipo pamapeto pake zidzakhala madzi oyera ngati madzi. Izi zikutanthauza kuti matumbo anu atsukidwa kwathunthu.
Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital , kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa
Mankhwala ena angayambitse mavuto akamwedwa ndi mankhwalawa. Choncho, uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse, mavitamini, komanso mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa.
| Musatenge izi pamodzi! | |
|---|---|
| Mtundu wina uliwonse wa mankhwala otseketsa (mankhwala ena otseketsa ) | |
| Mavuto angabwerenso ndi mankhwalawa. | |
| Mankhwala opha tizilombo | Mwachitsanzo: Ciprofloxacin, Doxycycline , Tetracycline |
| Mankhwala ochepetsa mphamvu ya mkodzo | Mankhwala ochotsa madzi m'thupi. |
| Mankhwala Ochepetsa Ululu (NSAIDs) | Mwachitsanzo: Ibuprofen, Naproxen |
| Zina | Mankhwala ena a kuthamanga kwa magazi, matenda a mtima, matenda amisala, ndi khunyu, monga mapiritsi achitsulo, Digoxin, ndi Penicillamine. |
Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe muyenera kuzisamala nazo
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, mankhwalawa angayambitse zotsatira zina zoyipa. Zina mwa izo sizikukhudza mtima, koma ngati muwona zizindikiro zilizonse, muyenera kufunafuna upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
Zizindikiro zomwe zimafuna thandizo lachipatala mwamsanga:
- Matenda oopsa a ziwengo: kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime, kapena pakhosi.
- Kusowa madzi m'thupi: Ludzu lochuluka, pakamwa pouma, kumva mutu wopepuka, mkodzo wakuda wachikasu kapena bulauni.
- Kusintha kwa kugunda kwa mtima: Kumva ngati mtima wanu ukugunda mofulumira kapena mosinthasintha.
- Zizindikiro za kuwonongeka kwa impso: kuchepa kwa mkodzo, kutupa m'mabondo, m'manja, kapena m'mapazi.
- Kugwidwa ndi khunyu.
- Kupweteka kwambiri m'mimba: Kupweteka kwadzidzidzi, kupweteka kwambiri m'mimba, kutsegula m'mimba kotuluka magazi, kutentha thupi, nseru, kapena kusanza.
Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri siziyenera kuopedwa:
Izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala zakanthawi kochepa ndipo zimatha pakapita nthawi. Koma ngati zikupitirira kapena zikukuvutitsani, uzani dokotala wanu .
- Kutupa
- Kusanza/Kupweteka m'mimba
Chofunika kwambiri: Ngati mwamwa mankhwala onse koma simunayambebe kuchita matumbo, ndiko kuti, ngati simunachite chopondapo, imbani dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Tsatirani malangizo a dokotala wanu ndi momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mankhwala molondola. Musasinthe nthawi kapena mlingo.
- Pewani kutaya madzi m'thupi mwa kumwa madzi ambiri oyera (makamaka madzi) monga momwe mwalangizidwira.
- Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za matenda onse omwe muli nawo komanso mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto ena aakulu monga kupweteka m'mimba, khunyu, kapena ziwengo, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Ngati simukuchita chopondapo ngakhale mutamwa mankhwala, dziwitsani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
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