Kumwa poizoni mwadzidzidzi ndi chinthu chomwe palibe aliyense wa ife amene amakonda kuganizira. Komanso, timaopa kwambiri zotsatirapo zomwe zimachitika tikalandira chithandizo cha matenda oopsa monga khansa. Chifukwa chake, lero tikulankhula za mankhwala apadera omwe angapulumutse miyoyo m'zochitika zonse ziwiri, koma sakudziwika bwino. Uwu ndi katemera wotchedwa Sodium Thiosulfate.
Mwachidule, kodi sodium thiosulfate ndi chiyani?
Uwu ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazochitika ziwiri zenizeni. Si chinthu chomwe mungagule ku pharmacy. Uwu ndi mankhwala omwe amaperekedwa kuchipatala chokha, moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala.
1. Monga Mankhwala Oletsa Poizoni wa Cyanide: Cyanide ndi poizoni woopsa kwambiri komanso wogwira ntchito mwachangu. Ngati wina agwidwa ndi poizoni wa cyanide, ndiye kuti akulimbana ndi moyo ndi imfa. Pakagwa mwadzidzidzi, sodium thiosulfate ndiye mankhwala akuluakulu omwe angaperekedwe kuti athetse poizoniyo. Chifukwa chake, poizoni aliyense ndi wadzidzidzi womwe umafunika kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo. Musayese kudzichiritsa nokha kunyumba.
2. Kuteteza impso panthawi yochiza khansa: Mankhwala amphamvu a chemotherapy omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa mitundu ina ya khansa, mwachitsanzo, mankhwala monga Cisplatin, amatha kuwononga ziwalo zathanzi m'thupi lathu, makamaka impso, pomwe amawononga maselo a khansa. Ganizirani mankhwalawa ngati chitetezo cha impso. Sodium thiosulfate imathandiza kupewa kapena kuchepetsa kuwonongeka komwe mankhwala monga Cisplatin angayambitse ku impso.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa
Dokotala wanu asanaganize zokupatsani mankhwala awa, adzakufunsani mafunso angapo. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mulankhule zoona popanda kubisa chilichonse.
- Zokhudza ziwengo zanu: Ngati muli ndi ziwengo zilizonse, osati za sodium thiosulfate yokha, komanso mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena zosungira, onetsetsani kuti mwatchulapo.
- Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba: Mankhwala ena sali oyenera panthawi ya mimba, choncho ndikofunikira kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za izi.
- Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa: Mankhwala ena amatha kulowa m'thupi la mwana wanu kudzera mu mkaka wa m'mawere, choncho ndikofunikira kukambirana ndi mwana wanu za izi.
Ndingakupatseni bwanji mankhwala awa?
Tanena kale kuti uwu si mankhwala oti munthu atenge kunyumba.
Mankhwalawa amaperekedwa ngati jakisoni mumtsempha kapena kudzera mu saline infusion.Imaperekedwa ku thupi. Izi zimachitika ndi dokotala kapena namwino wophunzitsidwa bwino, m'malo azachipatala monga chipatala kapena chipatala.
Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa pa mwana, ndikofunikira kwambiri kulankhula ndi dokotala wa ana za izi ndikutsatira malangizo ake.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwamwa mopitirira muyeso?
Popeza izi zimaperekedwa kuchipatala, mlingo umatsimikiziridwa ndi kuperekedwa ndi gulu lachipatala. Chifukwa chake palibe chiopsezo cha kumwa mopitirira muyeso. Komabe, ngati tiganizira za vuto monga poizoni wa cyanide, lomwe tidalankhula kale, limenelo ndi mtundu wa "kupitirira muyeso".
Ngati mwamwa mankhwala mwangozi kapena mwamwa mankhwala mwangozi, muyenera kupita ku chipatala chapafupi cha Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) . Muthanso kuyimbira National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital kuti mupeze zambiri zolondola komanso upangiri wokhudza poizoni.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani chifukwa cha mankhwalawa?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, izi zingayambitse mavuto ena mwa anthu ena. Koma musadandaule, muli pansi pa utsogoleri wa dokotala, ndipo ali okonzeka kuchiza chilichonse mwachangu ngati chichitika.
| Zotsatira zoyipa | Kufotokozera ndi choti muchite |
|---|---|
| Uzani dokotala kapena namwino nthawi yomweyo. | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Ngati mukumva zizindikiro monga kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kufiira, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, kapena lilime, uzani dokotala nthawi yomweyo. |
| Kuthamanga kwa Magazi Kochepa | Ngati mukumva chizungulire , mutu wopepuka, kapena maso abuluu, chonde nenani. |
| Kawirikawiri sizili zowona mtima, koma ngati zipitirira, ndiuzeni. | |
| Mutu | Mungathe kumva mutu mukamamwa kapena mutamwa mankhwalawo. Ngati zikupitirira kapena zitakula kwambiri, uzani dokotala wanu. |
Mndandandawu ukuphatikizapo zina mwa zotsatirapo zoyipa kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zachilendo kapena zosiyana, musazengereze kuuza dokotala kapena namwino wanu.
Kodi padzakhala mavuto ndi mankhwala ena?
Mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri sagwirizana ndi mankhwala ena. Komabe, musabise chilichonse chomwe mukumwa chifukwa chakuti ndi momwe zilili.
Patsani dokotala wanu mndandanda wa mankhwala ena onse, mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi zina zowonjezera zomwe mukumwa. Zinthu zina zimatha kuyanjana m'njira zosayembekezereka. Izi ndizofunikira kuti mukhale otetezeka.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Sodium Thiosulfate ndi mankhwala apadera omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuteteza impso pazidzidzidzi monga poizoni wa cyanide komanso panthawi zina zochizira khansa.
- Iyi ndi jakisoni woperekedwa kudzera m'mitsempha, ndipo amaperekedwa kokha moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala kuchipatala kapena ku chipatala. Si mankhwala oti munthu atenge kunyumba ndikugwiritsa ntchito.
- Ndikofunikira kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za ziwengo zanu zonse, kaya muli ndi pakati kapena mukuyamwitsa, komanso mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zilizonse za ziwengo (zotupa pakhungu, kutupa) kapena chizungulire chachikulu mukumwa mankhwala, dziwitsani ogwira ntchito kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo.
- Kupha poizoni kulikonse ndi vuto lachipatala. Zikatero, pitani ku chipatala mwamsanga ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU).
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