Ndizachilendo kuti tipite ku pharmacy kukagula mankhwala ochepetsa ululu tikamavutika mutu kapena thupi likamapweteka. Koma ngati muli ndi vuto monga gastritis kapena zilonda zam'mimba, kumwa mapiritsi awa omwe akuoneka ngati opanda vuto kungakhale koopsa kwambiri. Ndipotu, palibe mankhwala omwe alibe chiopsezo 100%. Mankhwala ena ochepetsa ululu amatha kuipitsa vuto lanu komanso kupha moyo. Chifukwa chake lero, tiyeni tikambirane za zinthu zomwe munthu amene ali ndi zilonda zam'mimba ayenera kusamala nazo akamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochepetsa ululu.
Mitundu ya mankhwala ochepetsa ululu omwe muyenera kupewa (NSAIDs)
Mwachidule, ngati muli ndi zilonda zam'mimba, ndizoopsa kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochepetsa ululu otchedwa Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs , kapena omwe timawatcha NSAIDs mwachidule. Kugwiritsa ntchito izi kungapangitse zilonda zam'mimba kukhala zoipitsitsa, kuyambitsa kutuluka magazi kwambiri, komanso ngakhale kupha munthu.
Mankhwala ena omwe tonse timagwiritsa ntchito nthawi zonse ndi a gulu ili.
- Aspirin
- Ibuprofen
- Diclofenac
- Naproxen
Izi ndi zitsanzo zodziwika bwino. Ngati muli ndi mavuto am'mimba, ndi bwino kupewa mankhwala awa konse.
Kodi palibe njira ina yotetezeka?
Inde, ilipodi. Acetaminophen ndi mankhwala ochepetsa ululu omwe si a NSAID. Tonsefe timadziwa ndi dzina lakuti Paracetamol . Ngati munthu amene ali ndi zilonda zam'mimba akumva ululu, Paracetamol ndi njira yotetezeka kwambiri.
Koma kumbukirani izi: Dokotala wanu ayenera kusankha mankhwala ochepetsa ululu omwe ndi abwino kwa inu, ndipo ndi otetezeka kwambiri. Choncho onetsetsani kuti mwafunsa dokotala wanu musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwala ochepetsa ululu.
Kodi muyenera kuchita chiyani ngati mukuyenera kumwa NSAID?
Nthawi zina, dokotala angakulembereni kuti mupitirize kumwa mankhwala a NSAID (monga aspirin) chifukwa cha matenda ena, monga matenda a mtima. Pazochitika zotere, tifunika kuchitapo kanthu kuti tichepetse kuwonongeka kwa m'mimba.
- Imwani mankhwalawo ndi chakudya kapena mkaka: Musamwe mankhwalawa muli ndi njala m'mimba. Nthawi zonse imwani mankhwalawa ndi chakudya chachikulu kapena kapu ya mkaka. Izi zingathandize kuchepetsa mphamvu ya m'mimba.
- Mankhwala oteteza m'mimba: Dokotala wanu angakulembereni mankhwala a NSAID pamodzi ndi mankhwala ena omwe amachepetsa acidity m'mimba ndikuteteza mkati mwa m'mimba.
- Ma Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs): Mankhwala monga Omeprazole ndi Pantoprazole.
- Mankhwala Oletsa Kulandira Mankhwala a H2: Mankhwala monga Famotidine ndi Ranitidine.
- Cytotec: Mankhwala opangidwa makamaka kuti ateteze makoma a m'mimba.
Zizindikiro zochenjeza zoyenera kusamala nazo!
Ngati mwakhala mukumwa mankhwala a NSAID, samalani kwambiri ndi zizindikiro izi zomwe zingasonyeze vuto. Ngati chimodzi mwa izi chikachitika, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Mutha kutumizidwa ku dipatimenti yadzidzidzi (ETU) ya chipatala.
| Chizindikiro | Kufotokozera ndi tanthauzo lake |
|---|---|
| Kuwonjezeka kwa ululu m'mimba | Ululu woopsa kapena woopsa womwe ndi wosiyana ndi ululu wamba wa gastritis. |
| Kusanza ndi kusanza | Kusanza kosalekeza kapena kusanza. Nthawi zina pangakhale magazi m'kusanzako. |
| Chidendene chakuda | Kutuluka chimbudzi chakuda chakuda ndi chizindikiro chachikulu cha kutuluka magazi m'matumbo. |
| Kutaya chilakolako cha chakudya ndi kuchepetsa thupi | Kutaya chilakolako cha chakudya ndi kuchepetsa thupi popanda chifukwa. |
| Kutopa kwambiri | Kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi (kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi) kumachitika chifukwa cha kutayika kwa magazi m'thupi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti munthu asamavutike nthawi zonse. |
Mfundo zina zofunika
Mowa ndi mankhwala ochepetsa ululu - kuphatikiza koopsa!
Mankhwala ambiri ochepetsa ululu sagwirizana ndi mowa. Ngakhale mutamwa mowa kamodzi pa sabata mukumwa NSAID (kuphatikizapo aspirin), chiopsezo chanu chotuluka magazi m'mimba kapena m'matumbo chimawonjezeka kwambiri. Anthu omwe amamwa mowa katatu kapena kuposerapo patsiku sayenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa konse. Komanso, kumwa paracetamol ndi mowa pamodzi kumawonjezera chiopsezo cha kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa chiwindi.
Dziwani zomwe zili mu mankhwala aliwonse.
Mankhwala ochepetsa ululu amatha kubisika m'malo omwe sitingaganizire. Mwachitsanzo, mapaketi ena a mankhwala a chimfine ndi chifuwa ochokera ku ma pharmacy alinso ndi mankhwala ochepetsa ululu monga paracetamol kapena ibuprofen.
Tangoganizirani, munthu amene ali ndi matenda a gastritis amamwa chinthu chonga Alka-Seltzer kuti achepetse ululu wa m'mimba. Ngakhale kuti ndi mankhwala oletsa asidi, ali ndi aspirin. Zimenezi zili ngati kuyika aspirin pabala n’kupangitsa kuti liwonjezeke kwambiri. Choncho, musanamwe mankhwala aliwonse, werengani zosakanizazo.
Uzani dokotala chilichonse chomwe mwatenga!
Ichi ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri. Dokotala wanu asanakulembereni mankhwala atsopano, ayenera kudziwa zonse zomwe mukumwa panopa. Mankhwala ena angayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa akamwedwa pamodzi. Mwachitsanzo, NSAIDs zimatha kuwonjezera chiopsezo cha kutuluka magazi m'mimba akamwedwa ndi corticosteroids (monga prednisone) kapena mankhwala ochepetsa magazi (monga warfarin/Coumadin).
Mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala wanu, bweretsani mndandanda wathunthu wa zinthu izi:
- Mankhwala olembedwa ndi dokotala
- Mankhwala ogulitsidwa kunja kwa sitolo
- Mankhwala achikhalidwe (zotsekemera, arishta, mapiritsi, ndi zina zotero)
- Mavitamini ndi zakudya zina zowonjezera
"Kubweretsa mndandanda wa mankhwala onse, mavitamini, ndi zowonjezera zomwe mumatenga kwa dokotala wanu kungathandize kupulumutsa moyo wanu."
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Ngati muli ndi zilonda zam'mimba kapena gastritis, pewani kumwa mankhwala ochepetsa ululu a NSAID (monga Aspirin, Ibuprofen, Diclofenac).
- Paracetamol ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yothandizira ululu. Koma funsani dokotala musanamwe mankhwala aliwonse.
- Ngati muyenera kumwa mankhwala a NSAID potsatira malangizo a dokotala, nthawi zonse muzimwa pamodzi ndi chakudya kapena mkaka.
- Nthawi zonse samalani ndi zizindikiro monga kupweteka m'mimba komanso ndowe zakuda. Ngati muwona zizindikiro izi, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Pewani kumwa mowa ndi mankhwala ochepetsa ululu. Zingakhale zoopsa kwambiri.
- Ndikofunikira kupatsa dokotala wanu kufotokozera kwathunthu mankhwala onse, mavitamini, ndi mankhwala achikhalidwe omwe mukumwa.
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