Kumvetsetsa Trazodone: Mayankho a Mafunso Anu | Nirogi Lanka

Kodi nthawi zambiri mumamva chisoni chachikulu, kusungulumwa, kapena kusamvera? Ngakhale kuti nthawi zina malingaliro amenewa akhoza kukhala gawo la moyo wamba, ngati apitirira kwa nthawi yayitali, akhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha kuvutika maganizo . Trazodone ndi mankhwala omwe madokotala amalangiza kuti athandize kuthana ndi mavuto otere. Ku Nirogi Lanka, tikufuna kukuthandizani kumvetsetsa mankhwalawa m'mawu osavuta komanso omveka bwino.

Kodi Trazodone ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, Trazodone ndi mankhwala omwe amathandiza kulimbitsa mtima wanu. Ubongo wanu umapanga mankhwala otchedwa serotonin , omwe amathandiza kwambiri pakulamulira chimwemwe ndi bata. Trazodone imagwira ntchito pothandiza kulimbitsa milingo ya serotonin muubongo, zomwe zingathandize kuchepetsa nkhawa ndi chisoni, zomwe zingakuthandizeni kuyambanso kumva ngati inunso.

Ngakhale kuti mankhwalawa amaperekedwa makamaka kwa anthu ovutika maganizo, nthawi zina dokotala wanu angawagwiritsenso ntchito pa matenda ena. Ngati mukufuna kudziwa chifukwa chake mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa inu, chonde musazengereze kufunsa dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala. Mutha kupeza mankhwalawa m'maina osiyanasiyana, monga Desyrel .

Kodi muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu chiyani musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa?

Nkhaniyi ndi yofunika kwambiri . Musanayambe kumwa Trazodone, muyenera kukambirana ndi dokotala wanu za mbiri yanu yonse ya matenda. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti muwulule ngati muli ndi zotsatirazi:

• Mbiri ya malingaliro kapena zoyesayesa zodzipha , kapena ngati mukukumana nazo panopa.
• Matenda aliwonse amisala monga Bipolar Disorder (omwe amadziwika ndi kusintha kwakukulu kwa malingaliro pakati pa mphamvu zambiri ndi kupsinjika maganizo kwakukulu).
• Matenda otuluka magazi kapena chizolowezi chotupa/kutuluka magazi mosavuta.
• Glaucoma (kuwonjezeka kwa kuthamanga kwa magazi m'maso).
• Matenda a mtima kapena mbiri yakale ya matenda a mtima .
• Kugundana kwa mtima kosakhazikika .
• Matenda a impso kapena chiwindi .
• Kuchepa kwa sodium m'thupi (hyponatremia).
• Matenda aliwonse odziwika bwino okhudzana ndi Trazodone, mankhwala ena, zakudya, utoto winawake, kapena zotetezera.
• Ngati mukuyesera kutenga pakati .
• Ngati panopa mukuyamwitsa .

Mwa kugawana izi momasuka ndi dokotala wanu ku Nirogi Lanka, amatha kudziwa molondola ngati mankhwalawa ndi otetezeka kwa inu ndikusintha dongosolo la chithandizo lomwe likugwirizana ndi zosowa zanu zaumoyo.

Kodi mungatenge bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?

Kutsatira ndondomeko yanu ya chithandizo ndiyo njira yabwino kwambiri yotsimikizira kuti mupindula kwambiri. Kumbukirani mfundo izi mukamamwa Trazodone:

• Mankhwalawa amapezeka mu mawonekedwe a mapiritsi; ayenera kumezedwa ndi galasi lonse la madzi .
• Tsatirani chizindikiro cha mankhwala chomwe mwalandira monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera, kuphatikizapo mlingo ndi nthawi yake.
• Nthawi zambiri ndi bwino kumwa mankhwalawa mukatha kudya kapena ndi chakudya chopepuka .
• Yesetsani kumwa mlingo wanu nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse kuti musunge mlingo wofanana wa mankhwala m'thupi lanu.
• Musawonjezere mlingo wanu kapena kumwa mobwerezabwereza kuposa momwe dokotala wanu wanenera.
• Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri:

Musasiye kumwa mankhwalawa mwadzidzidzi popanda kufunsa dokotala wanu. Kusiya kumwa mankhwalawa mwadzidzidzi kungayambitse zizindikiro zosasangalatsa zosiya kumwa kapena kubwereranso kwa vuto lanu. Ngati mukufuna kusiya, dokotala wanu adzakutsogolerani pa nthawi yochepetsera chiopsezo chanu.

• Mukalandira mankhwala anu kuchokera ku pharmacy, mudzapatsidwa MedGuide . Chonde werengani kabukuka mosamala nthawi iliyonse mukayamba kulandira mankhwala atsopano kapena kuwonjezeredwa, chifukwa kali ndi mfundo zofunika kwambiri zachitetezo.
• Ngati mankhwalawa apangidwira mwana , njira zapadera zodzitetezera ndizofunikira; chonde kambiranani izi mokwanira ndi dokotala wanu.

Nanga bwanji ngati mutenga mankhwala ochulukirapo? (Overdose)

Ngati mukukayikira kuti mwamwa mankhwala opitirira muyeso,Pezani chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu ku chipinda chapafupi chadzidzidzi kapena funsani ogwira ntchito zadzidzidzi akumaloko (monga 911) nthawi yomweyo. Kuthandizira mwachangu ndikofunikira kuti mupewe mavuto aakulu.

Kumbukirani, mankhwalawa adalembedwa mwachindunji kwa inu. Musagawane mankhwala anu ndi ena, ngakhale atakhala ndi zizindikiro zomwezo monga inu.

Nanga bwanji ngati mwaphonya mlingo?

Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira . Komabe, ngati nthawi yoti mutenge mlingo wotsatira yayandikira kale, thawani mlingo womwe mwaphonya wonse ndikuyambiranso nthawi yanu yanthawi zonse. Musamwe mlingo umodzi nthawi imodzi kuti mubwezeretse womwe mwaphonya (osawonjezera kawiri).

Kuyanjana ndi Mankhwala Osokoneza Bongo

Trazodone imatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena, mankhwala azitsamba, komanso zakudya zina. Kuyanjana kotereku kungasinthe momwe Trazodone imagwirira ntchito, kuwonjezera chiopsezo cha zotsatirapo zoyipa, kapena kukhudza kugwira ntchito kwa mankhwala ena.

Chifukwa chake, musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito Trazodone, muyenera kupatsa dokotala wanu mndandanda wathunthu wa zonse zomwe mukumwa pakadali pano , kuphatikizapo mankhwala olembedwa ndi dokotala, mankhwala ogulitsidwa kunja kwa chipatala, mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba , ndi zowonjezera zakudya . Kuphatikiza apo, khalani oona mtima pakugwiritsa ntchito fodya, kumwa mowa, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo.

Nazi zitsanzo za momwe mankhwala a Trazodone angagwirizanitsire ntchito:

Mankhwala oti mupewe:

Musamwe Trazodone ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito zotsatirazi:

• Mankhwala ena oyambitsa matenda a bowa (monga Fluconazole, Itraconazole, Ketoconazole, Posaconazole, Voriconazole).
• Cisapride
• Dronedarone
• Linezolid
• MAOIs (Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors) omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza kuvutika maganizo (monga Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate). Muyenera kudikira masiku osachepera 14 mutasiya MAOI musanayambe Trazodone.
• Mesoridazine
• Methylene Blue Yopangidwa ndi Mitsempha.
• Pimozide
• Saquinavir
• Thioridazine

Zinthu zina zofunika kuziyang'anira:

Mankhwala ena amathanso kusokonezana ndi Trazodone. Nthawi zonse funsani dokotala wanu wa ku Nirogi Lanka kuti muwonetsetse kuti mankhwala anu onse ndi otetezeka.

• Mowa
• Mankhwala oletsa mavairasi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa HIV kapena Edzi
• Aspirin ndi mankhwala ofanana ndi a aspirin
• Ma Barbiturates (monga Phenobarbital)
• Mankhwala ena a kuthamanga kwa magazi, matenda a mtima, kapena kugunda kwa mtima kosasinthasintha
• Mankhwala ochizira kuvutika maganizo, nkhawa, kapena matenda ena amisala
• Mankhwala ena a mutu waching'alang'ala (monga Triptans monga Almotriptan, Eletriptan, Sumatriptan)
• Mankhwala ena a khunyu (monga Carbamazepine, Phenytoin)
• Zothandizira kugona
• Mankhwala ochepetsa magazi kapena mankhwala oletsa magazi kuundana (monga Warfarin, Dalteparin, Enoxaparin)
• Digoxin
• Fentanyl
• Lithiamu
• NSAIDS (Mankhwala Oletsa Kutupa Osagwiritsa Ntchito Ma steroid) (monga Ibuprofen, Naproxen)
• Mankhwala ena omwe amakhudza ntchito yamagetsi ya mtima/nthawi ya QT (monga Dofetilide)
• Rasagiline
• Zowonjezera za zitsamba (monga St. John's Wort, Kava Kava, Valerian )
• Tramadol
• Tryptophan

Mndandandawu si wokwanira, ndipo zinthu zina zingagwirizane ndi mankhwala anu. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuti mudziwitse dokotala wanu zonse zomwe mukumwa.

Mfundo Zofunika Kwambiri Mukamamwa Mankhwalawa

Mukamamwa Trazodone, ndikofunikira kuyang'anira kusintha kwa thanzi lanu la thupi ndi la maganizo.

• Ngati zizindikiro zanu (monga chisoni kapena nkhawa) sizikuchepa kapena kukulirakulira , chonde funsani dokotala wanu.
• Zingatenge milungu ingapo kuti mumve ubwino wonse wa mankhwalawa. Musasiye kumwa mankhwalawa msanga; pitirizani monga mwalangizidwira. Pitani kukaonana ndi dokotala nthawi zonse kuti mukambirane za momwe mwapitira patsogolo.
• Chenjezo Lofunika Kwambiri: Anthu ena, makamaka ana ndi achinyamata (osakwana zaka 24), akhoza kukhala ndi maganizo atsopano kapena oipiraipira odzipha akayamba kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochepetsa nkhawa kapena kusintha mlingo wa mankhwalawo. Mungazindikirenso kusintha kwadzidzidzi kwa malingaliro, khalidwe, kapena maganizo. Ngati inuyo kapena munthu amene mumamudziwa akukumana ndi zizindikirozi, funsani dokotala nthawi yomweyo .
• Odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a Bipolar nthawi zina amatha kukhala ndi Manic Episodes . Zizindikiro zake ndi monga chisangalalo chachikulu, kusakhazikika maganizo, kusakhazikika maganizo, kukwiya msanga, kupsa mtima kwambiri, mphamvu zambiri, kapena kulephera kugona. Uzani dokotala wanu zizindikirozi mwachangu, makamaka mukayamba kapena kusintha mlingo.
• Mankhwalawa angayambitse kugona ndi chizungulire . Musayendetse galimoto, kugwiritsa ntchito makina olemera, kapena kuchita ntchito zofunika kwambiri mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani.
• Pewani kuimirira mofulumira kwambiri mutakhala pansi kapena mutagona (makamaka ngati ndinu okalamba) kuti mupewe chizungulire ndi kugwa. Nyamukani pang'onopang'ono.
• Pewani kumwa mowa , chifukwa kungasokoneze kumwa mankhwala ndikuwonjezera kugona.
• Mungakhale ndi maso ouma kapena osawona bwino . Ngati muvala ma contact lens, mungamve kusasangalala. Madontho a m'maso opaka mafuta angathandize. Ngati zizindikiro zikupitirira kapena zikuipiraipira, funsani katswiri wa maso.
• Ngati mukumva kuuma pakamwa , yesani kutafuna chingamu chopanda shuga, kuyamwa maswiti olimba opanda shuga, kapena kukhala ndi madzi okwanira. Ngati izi zikupitirira kapena kukhala zovuta kwambiri, uzani dokotala wanu.

Zotsatirapo Zotheka

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Trazodone ingayambitse zotsatirapo zake, ngakhale kuti si aliyense amene amakumana nazo. Ndikofunikira kudziwa zambiri.

Fufuzani chithandizo chamankhwala mwamsanga ngati zizindikiro izi zikukuvutitsani:

Zotsatirapo zina zimafuna chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu. Musazengereze kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu ngati mukukumana ndi izi:

• Matenda a ziwengo - Ziphuphu pakhungu, ziphuphu, kuyabwa, kapena kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime, kapena pakhosi (komwe kumayenderana ndi vuto lopuma).
• Zizindikiro za Kutuluka Magazi - Chimbudzi chakuda, chokhazikika; mkodzo wofiira kapena wakuda; kusanza komwe kumawoneka ngati khofi wophikidwa; mawanga ofiira kapena ofiirira pakhungu osadziwikiratu; kapena mabala osazolowereka/osavuta.
• Kusintha kwa kayimbidwe ka mtima - Kugunda kwa mtima mwachangu kapena kosasinthasintha, chizungulire, mutu wopepuka, kupweteka pachifuwa, kapena kupuma movutikira.
• Kuthamanga kwa Magazi Kotsika - Chizungulire, kumva kufooka, kapena kusawona bwino.
• Mlingo Wochepa wa Sodium- Kufooka kwa minofu, kutopa kwambiri, chizungulire, mutu, kapena kusokonezeka.
• Kupweteka kwa nthawi yayitali kapena kuuma kwa chiberekero - Ngati izi zimatenga maola opitilira 4, funsani thandizo lachipatala mwachangu.
• Matenda a Serotonin – Uwu ndi matenda oopsa. Zizindikiro zake ndi monga kukwiya, kusokonezeka maganizo, kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira kapena kosasinthasintha, kuuma kwa minofu kapena kugwedezeka, thukuta kwambiri, kutentha thupi kwambiri, khunyu, kuzizira, kusanza, kapena kutsegula m'mimba.
• Kupweteka kwa maso mwadzidzidzi kapena kusintha kwa masomphenya (monga, kusawona bwino, kuona kuwala mozungulira magetsi, kapena kutaya masomphenya).
• Maganizo ofuna kudzipha, malingaliro odzivulaza, kuipiraipira kwa maganizo, kapena kuvutika maganizo kwambiri.

Funsani dokotala wanu ngati zotsatirazi zikupitirira kapena zikukuvutitsani:

Ngakhale kuti nthawi zambiri sizili zovuta kwambiri, muyenera kukambirana ndi dokotala wanu zizindikiro izi ngati zikupitirira:

• Kusintha kwa chilakolako kapena ntchito yogonana.
• Kudzimbidwa.
• Chizungulire.
• Kugona tulo.
• Pakamwa pouma.

Mndandandawu sukunena za zotsatirapo zilizonse zomwe zingachitike. Ngati mukumva zachilendo mukumwa mankhwala a Nirogi Lanka, chonde kambiranani ndi dokotala wanu.

Kodi muyenera kusunga bwanji mankhwala anu?

Kusunga bwino mankhwala anu n'kofunika kwambiri kuti mankhwala anu akhale abwino komanso ogwira ntchito bwino.

• Sungani pamalo otetezeka: Nthawi zonse sungani mankhwala anu pamalo otetezeka kumene ana ndi ziweto sizingathe kuwapeza.
• Kutentha kwa Chipinda: Sungani pamalo otentha kwambiri pakati pa 15°C ndi 30°C (59°F mpaka 86°F). Pewani kutentha kwambiri kapena kuzizira kwambiri.
• Tetezani ku kuwala: Sungani mankhwala anu kutali ndi dzuwa.
• Tsekani mwamphamvu: Onetsetsani kuti botolo kapena phukusi lake latsekedwa bwino ngati silikugwiritsidwa ntchito.
• Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala omwe atha ntchito: Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala omwe atha ntchito mpaka tsiku lotha ntchito. Funsani wamankhwala wanu kuti akuuzeni njira yoyenera yotayira mankhwala omwe atha ntchito.

Kumbukirani, nkhaniyi imangopereka chidule chokhudza Trazodone. Siili ndi tsatanetsatane uliwonse. Ngati muli ndi mafunso ena okhudza mankhwalawa, chonde funsani dokotala wanu, wamankhwala, kapena wothandizira zaumoyo wina woyenerera.

Mauthenga Ofunika Opita Nawo Kunyumba

Trazodone ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda monga kuvutika maganizo. Komabe, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito motsatira malangizo a dokotala wanu komanso motsatira mlingo womwe waperekedwa.

• Mudziwitseni dokotala wanu: Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse omwe mumamwa, matenda aliwonse omwe mudakumana nawo kale, komanso ziwengo zilizonse zodziwika bwino.
• Yang'anirani thanzi lanu: Khalani tcheru ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zatsopano, zotsatirapo zake, kapena kusintha kwa momwe mukumvera. Lumikizanani ndi dokotala wanu ngati muwona mavuto aliwonse okhudzana ndi izi.
• Musasiye mwadzidzidzi: Musasiye kumwa mankhwala mwadzidzidzi popanda kufunsa dokotala wanu.
• Kulankhulana: Ngati muli ndi mafunso kapena kukayikira kulikonse, musazengereze kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu. Mumadziwa bwino thupi lanu.

Simuyenera kulimbana nokha ndi nkhawa zanu. Funsani thandizo. Ndi dongosolo loyenera la chithandizo kuchokera ku Nirogi Lanka ndi gulu lanu lachipatala, mutha kuyesetsa kuti muchiritse.

Mawu Ofunika: Trazodone, Kuvutika Maganizo, Serotonin, Zotsatirapo, Thanzi la maganizo, Mankhwala